Patent US2951034A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4348306A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Flame retardants

Assignee: WHITE CHEMICAL Corp A CORP OF
•
Filing: 1979-04-18
•
Granted: 1982-09-07
•
Expires: 1999-04-18
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A process for rendering synthetic materials, of synthetic fibers or mixtures of the same flame resistant which entails employing water insoluble flame retardant agents which are treated as colorless pigments, reduced to extremely finely divided condition, suspended in aqueous medium and applied as such or as part of a dispersed dye paste to the fabric, dried and set in place.

Inventors

  • 👤 Vladimir Mischutin

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 12:26
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09K; C09K21/00; C09K21/06; C09K21/08; C08; C08K; C08K5/00; C08K5/02; D; D06; D06M; D06M13/00; D06M13/08; D06M13/10; D06M13/152; D06M13/156; D06M13/184; D06M13/207; D06M13/21; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/92; Y10S428/921; Y10S8/00; Y10S8/933; Y10T; Y10T442/00; Y10T442/20; Y10T442/2631; Y10T442/2713

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 66 words
As a new product, a composition having the ability to impart flame retardant characteristics to synthetic organic materials which comprises: a water-insoluble, solid, aromatic, organic brominated compound, a wetting agent for said organic compound, a protective colloidal material, and a water medium wherein the brominated organic compound is suspended in finely divided form, with substantially all of the particles thereof under 10 microns in average diameter.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 66 words
As a new product, a composition having the ability to impart flame retardant characteristics to synthetic organic materials which comprises: a water-insoluble, solid, aromatic, organic brominated compound, a wetting agent for said organic compound, a protective colloidal material, and a water medium wherein the brominated organic compound is suspended in finely divided form, with substantially all of the particles thereof under 10 microns in average diameter.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 53 words
A composition in accordance with claim 1 in which the water insoluble organic brominated compound is present in amount from about 50% to 75%, the wetting agent is present in an amount from about 1/2% to about 2.5%, and the protective colloidal material is present in an amount from about 1% to 5%.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
A new product as claimed in claim 1, wherein said composition includes an anionic dispersing agent.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
A new product as claimed in claim 3, wherein said anionic dispersing agent is present in an amount by weight of from 0.5 percent to 2.5 percent.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 93 words
As a new product, an aqueous medium composition having the ability to impart flame retardant characteristics to synthetic organic textile materials, which comprises by weight: a water-insoluble solid organic brominated compound, in an amount from about 50% to 75%, a wetting agent for the organic brominated compound, in an amount from about 1/2% to about 2.5%, a protective colloidal material, in an amount from 1% to 5% and, a water medium wherein the brominated organic compound is suspended in finely divided form, with substantially all of said particles under 2 microns in diameter.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 93 words
As a new product, an aqueous medium composition having the ability to impart flame retardant characteristics to synthetic organic textile materials, which comprises by weight: a water-insoluble solid organic brominated compound, in an amount from about 50% to 75%, a wetting agent for the organic brominated compound, in an amount from about 1/2% to about 2.5%, a protective colloidal material, in an amount from 1% to 5% and, a water medium wherein the brominated organic compound is suspended in finely divided form, with substantially all of said particles under 2 microns in diameter.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 53 words
As a new product, a composition having the ability to impart flame retardant characteristics to synthetic organic materials that comprises: a solid, water-insoluble, aromatic organic brominated compound, a wetting agent for the organic compound; a protective colloidal material, and a water medium wherein the brominated organic compound is suspended in finely divided form.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 53 words
As a new product, a composition having the ability to impart flame retardant characteristics to synthetic organic materials that comprises: a solid, water-insoluble, aromatic organic brominated compound, a wetting agent for the organic compound; a protective colloidal material, and a water medium wherein the brominated organic compound is suspended in finely divided form.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 72 words
As a new product, a composition having the ability to impart flame retardant characteristics to synthetic organic materials, that comprises as a solid, water-insoluble, brominated organic component, a poly brominated biphenyl oxide, polybrominated biphenyl, polybrominated cyclododecane, polybrominated cyclohexane, polybrominated bisphenol A, or mixtures thereof; a wetting agent for said water insoluble brominated organic component; a protective colloid, and an aqueous medium wherein said brominated organic component is suspended in finely divided form.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 72 words
As a new product, a composition having the ability to impart flame retardant characteristics to synthetic organic materials, that comprises as a solid, water-insoluble, brominated organic component, a poly brominated biphenyl oxide, polybrominated biphenyl, polybrominated cyclododecane, polybrominated cyclohexane, polybrominated bisphenol A, or mixtures thereof; a wetting agent for said water insoluble brominated organic component; a protective colloid, and an aqueous medium wherein said brominated organic component is suspended in finely divided form.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 23 words
A product as claimed in claim 7 wherein said brominated compound is present in a concentration of up to 75 percent by weight.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 18 words
A product as claimed in claim 7 wherein said water-insoluble brominated organic component is a polybrominated biphenyl oxide.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 15 words
A product as claimed in claim 9 wherein said polybrominated biphenyl oxide is decabromobiphenyl oxide.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 13 words
A product as claimed in claim 7 wherein said polybrominated cyclododecane is hexabromocyclododecane.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3014000A Cited
DE1222785B Cited
DE1444030A1 Cited
US3432461A Cited
DE1594962A1 Cited
US3639304A Cited
DE2036204A1 Cited
US3764374A Cited
US3658634A Cited
UST896010I4 Cited
US3855134A Cited
US4120798A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-09-06 1986-03-08 1986-09-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-09-06 1990-03-08 1990-09-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-09-06 1994-03-08 1994-09-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag