US4348193A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Foot steering apparatus for outboard motor boats
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1980-04-25
•
Granted: 1982-09-07
•
Expires: 2000-04-25
Abstract
Abstract A foot operable apparatus for steering an outboard motor powered boat to leave the hands of the boatman free to tend to other tasks. The apparatus has a frame disposed on the floor of the boat and carrying a turntable forward of the motor and rotatable about a generally upright axis. A cable assembly extends from the turntable and has ends connected to the motor such that turning of the turntable is effective to turn the motor. Foot pedals are associated with the turntable such that the turntable can be rotated by the feet of the boatman.
Inventors
- 👤 Walter E. Arndt
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 17:58
CPC Classifications
B; B63; B63B; B63B34/00; B63B34/05; B63H; B63H20/00; B63H20/08; B63H20/12; B63H25/00; B63H25/02; F; F02; F02B; F02B61/00; F02B61/04; F02B61/045
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 24
Claim 1
Independent Claim
295 words
A foot operable steering apparatus to steer a boat equipped with an outboard motor mounted on a transom at the back of the boat and rotatable about a generally upright axis for purposes of steering the boat, said steering apparatus comprising: frame means locatable on the floor of the boat; a turntable secured with respect to the frame means forward of said motor and rotatable about a generally upright axis; a steering cable trained around the turntable and having ends extending tangentially from either side of the turntable rearwardly therefrom and connected to the motor whereby rotation of the turntable in one direction rotates the motor in one direction to turn the boat in one direction, and rotation of the turntable in the opposite direction rotates the motor in the opposite direction to turn the boat in the opposite direction; and first and second foot pedals connected to the frame means and connected to the turntable on opposite sides of the axis of rotation of the turntable, said foot pedals each having a rearward end pivotally connected to the frame means for rotation about a generally horizontal axis, a first foot pedal connecting link connected to the forward end of the first foot pedal at one end and connected at the opposite end to said turntable, and a second foot pedal connecting link connected at one end to the forward end of the second foot pedal and connected at the other end to the turntable on the opposite side of the axis of rotation with respect to the first foot pedal connecting link whereby operation of one foot pedal is effective to rotate the turntable in one direction and operation of the other foot pedal is effective to rotate the turntable in the opposite direction.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
295 words
A foot operable steering apparatus to steer a boat equipped with an outboard motor mounted on a transom at the back of the boat and rotatable about a generally upright axis for purposes of steering the boat, said steering apparatus comprising: frame means locatable on the floor of the boat; a turntable secured with respect to the frame means forward of said motor and rotatable about a generally upright axis; a steering cable trained around the turntable and having ends extending tangentially from either side of the turntable rearwardly therefrom and connected to the motor whereby rotation of the turntable in one direction rotates the motor in one direction to turn the boat in one direction, and rotation of the turntable in the opposite direction rotates the motor in the opposite direction to turn the boat in the opposite direction; and first and second foot pedals connected to the frame means and connected to the turntable on opposite sides of the axis of rotation of the turntable, said foot pedals each having a rearward end pivotally connected to the frame means for rotation about a generally horizontal axis, a first foot pedal connecting link connected to the forward end of the first foot pedal at one end and connected at the opposite end to said turntable, and a second foot pedal connecting link connected at one end to the forward end of the second foot pedal and connected at the other end to the turntable on the opposite side of the axis of rotation with respect to the first foot pedal connecting link whereby operation of one foot pedal is effective to rotate the turntable in one direction and operation of the other foot pedal is effective to rotate the turntable in the opposite direction.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
50 words
The steering apparatus of claim 1 wherein: said frame means includes first and second longitudinal side frame members disposed along the bottom of said boat, a horizontal platform connected between the first and second side frame members forward of the motor, and means rotatably mounting said turntable on said platform.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
42 words
The steering apparatus of claim 2 wherein: said frame means includes a mounting rod extending transversely between the first and second side frame members rear of said turntable, said foot pedals each having a rearward end pivotally connected to the mounting rod.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
28 words
The steering apparatus of claim 2 or 3 wherein: said first and second frame members are each comprised of telescoping sections so as to be adjustable in length.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
74 words
The steering apparatus of claim 2 wherein: said frame includes a tubular cross brace assembled to the rearward ends of the first and second frame members, a leg telescopically engaged in each end of said cross brace and extendable outward for engagement with the sidewall of the boat to hold the first and second frame members in place, and clamp means to secure the position of the legs with respect to the cross brace.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
26 words
The steering apparatus of claim 5 wherein: said first and second frame members are each comprised of telescoping sections so as to be adjustable in length.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
198 words
The steering apparatus of claim 2 wherein: said turntable has a grooved peripheral rim to accommodate the steering cable; and including a first pulley fastened to the first frame member proximate the rearward end thereof, a second pulley fastened to the transom of the boat on the opposite side of the center line of the boat from the first pulley, a third pulley fastened to the second frame member proximate the rearward end thereof, and a fourth pulley fastened to the transom of the boat on the opposite side of the boat from the third pulley, said cable having a first end extended parallel to the first frame member and trained through said first pulley and extended therefrom toward said second pulley and being trained through said second pulley and extending therefrom to the motor and being fastened to the motor; and a second side extended from the opposite side of said turntable parallel to the second frame member and being trained through the third pulley and extending from the third pulley to the fourth pulley and being trained through the fourth pulley and extending from the fourth pulley to the motor and being fastened to the motor.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
39 words
The steering apparatus of claim 7 wherein: said frame means includes a mounting rod extended transversely between the first and second frame members and secured thereto, each foot pedal having a rearward end pivotally connected to the mounting rod.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
27 words
The steering apparatus of claim 7 or 8 wherein: said first and second frame members are comprised of telescoping sections so as to be adjustable in length.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
76 words
The steering apparatus of claim 7 or 8 wherein: said frame includes a tubular cross brace assembled to the rearward ends of the first and second frame members, a leg telescopically engaged in each end of said cross brace and extendable outward for engagement with the sidewall of the boat to hold the first and second frame members in place, and clamp means to secure the position of the legs with respect to the cross brace.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
26 words
The steering apparatus of claim 10 wherein: said first and second frame members are each comprised of telescoping sections so as to be adjustable in length.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
44 words
The apparatus of claim 1 including: drive means connecting the foot pedals to the turntable, said drive means including a first pulley rotatably mounted on a fixed shaft, a second pulley secured to the turntable, and means drivably connecting the first and second pulleys.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
15 words
The apparatus of claim 12 wherein: the second pulley is smaller than the first pulley.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
204 words
A foot operable steering apparatus to steer a boat equipped with an outboard motor, a floor, and transverse seat means, said outboard motor being rotatable about a generally upright axis to steer the boat, comprising: frame means locatable in the boat on the floor thereof; pivotally movable means, means movably mounting the pivotally movable means on the frame means for pivotal rotation about an upright axis; said frame means including side members disposed along the bottom of said boat, and a platform connected to said side members, said means movably mounting the movable means including pivot means rotatably mounting the movable means on the platform, said side members each having sections that can be adjusted relative to each other to change the length thereof; cable means connected to the pivotally movable means and adapted to be connected to the outboard motor; and means connected to the movable means positioned for engagement by the feet of a boat operator seated on the transverse seat means operable to transmit force from a foot of a person to said movable means to pivotally move said movable means and to move said cable means whereby the outboard motor is turned relative to the boat to steer the boat.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
204 words
A foot operable steering apparatus to steer a boat equipped with an outboard motor, a floor, and transverse seat means, said outboard motor being rotatable about a generally upright axis to steer the boat, comprising: frame means locatable in the boat on the floor thereof; pivotally movable means, means movably mounting the pivotally movable means on the frame means for pivotal rotation about an upright axis; said frame means including side members disposed along the bottom of said boat, and a platform connected to said side members, said means movably mounting the movable means including pivot means rotatably mounting the movable means on the platform, said side members each having sections that can be adjusted relative to each other to change the length thereof; cable means connected to the pivotally movable means and adapted to be connected to the outboard motor; and means connected to the movable means positioned for engagement by the feet of a boat operator seated on the transverse seat means operable to transmit force from a foot of a person to said movable means to pivotally move said movable means and to move said cable means whereby the outboard motor is turned relative to the boat to steer the boat.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
29 words
The steering apparatus of claim 14 wherein: the movable means is a circular turntable having an outer peripheral portion in driving engagement with a portion of said cable means.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
28 words
The steering apparatus of claim 15 wherein: said outer peripheral portion of the turntable has a groove, said portion of the cable means being located in said groove.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
24 words
The steering apparatus of claim 14 wherein: said means connected to the movable means include foot pedal means movably mounted on the frame means.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
175 words
A foot operable steering apparatus to steer a boat equipped with an outboard motor, a floor, and transverse seat means, said outboard motor being rotatable about a generally upright axis to steer the boat, comprising: frame means locatable in the boat on the floor thereof; pivotally movable means, means movably mounting the pivotally movable means on the frame means for pivotal rotation about an upright axis: cable means connected to the pivotally movable means and adapted to be connected to the outboard motor; and foot pedal means movably mounted on the frame means connected to the movable means positioned for engagement by the feet of a boat operator seated on the transverse seat means operable to transmit force from a foot of a person to said movable means to pivotally move said movable means and to move said cable means whereby the outboard motor is turned relative to the boat to steer the boat, said foot pedal means comprised as a pair of foot pedals pivotally connected to the frame means and the movable means.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
175 words
A foot operable steering apparatus to steer a boat equipped with an outboard motor, a floor, and transverse seat means, said outboard motor being rotatable about a generally upright axis to steer the boat, comprising: frame means locatable in the boat on the floor thereof; pivotally movable means, means movably mounting the pivotally movable means on the frame means for pivotal rotation about an upright axis: cable means connected to the pivotally movable means and adapted to be connected to the outboard motor; and foot pedal means movably mounted on the frame means connected to the movable means positioned for engagement by the feet of a boat operator seated on the transverse seat means operable to transmit force from a foot of a person to said movable means to pivotally move said movable means and to move said cable means whereby the outboard motor is turned relative to the boat to steer the boat, said foot pedal means comprised as a pair of foot pedals pivotally connected to the frame means and the movable means.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
198 words
A foot operable steering apparatus to steer a boat equipped with an outboard motor, a floor, and transverse seat means, said outboard motor being rotatable about a generally upright axis to steer the boat, comprising: frame means locatable in the boat on the floor thereof; pivotally movable means, means movably mounting the pivotally movable means on the frame means for pivotal rotation about an upright axis; cable means connected to the pivotally movable means and adapted to be connected to the outboard motor; means connected to the movable means positioned for engagement by the feet of a boat operator seated on the transverse seat means operable to transmit force from a foot of a person to said movable means to pivotally move said movable means and to move said cable means whereby the outboard motor is turned relative to the boat to steer the boat; said means connected to the movable means including foot operated means, drive means connecting the foot operated means to said movable means, said drive means including a first means rotatably mounted on a fixed shaft, a second means secured to the movable means, and means drivably connecting the first means and second means.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
198 words
A foot operable steering apparatus to steer a boat equipped with an outboard motor, a floor, and transverse seat means, said outboard motor being rotatable about a generally upright axis to steer the boat, comprising: frame means locatable in the boat on the floor thereof; pivotally movable means, means movably mounting the pivotally movable means on the frame means for pivotal rotation about an upright axis; cable means connected to the pivotally movable means and adapted to be connected to the outboard motor; means connected to the movable means positioned for engagement by the feet of a boat operator seated on the transverse seat means operable to transmit force from a foot of a person to said movable means to pivotally move said movable means and to move said cable means whereby the outboard motor is turned relative to the boat to steer the boat; said means connected to the movable means including foot operated means, drive means connecting the foot operated means to said movable means, said drive means including a first means rotatably mounted on a fixed shaft, a second means secured to the movable means, and means drivably connecting the first means and second means.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
25 words
The apparatus of claim 19 wherein: the first and second means are first and second pulleys, said second pulley being smaller than the first pulley.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US235823A
Cited
CA627100A
Cited
US1371911A
Cited
US2507894A
Cited
US2668513A
Cited
US2757630A
Cited
US2749872A
Cited
US2726622A
Cited
US2829616A
Cited
US3007429A
Cited
US3844243A
Cited
US4022145A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1985-09-06 | 1986-03-08 | 1986-09-07 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1989-09-06 | 1990-03-08 | 1990-09-07 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1993-09-06 | 1994-03-08 | 1994-09-07 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |