US4346582A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Method for flattening corrugated heat exchanger plates
Assignee: Caterpillar Inc
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Filing: 1980-01-28
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Granted: 1982-08-31
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Expires: 2000-01-28
Abstract
Abstract A method and apparatus (32) is provided for crushing a portion of a corrugated sheet (10) in an area (20, 22) extending transversely to the corrugations in the sheet without blocking the passages (14) between the crowns (12) of the uncrushed portions of the corrugated sheet (10). In accordance with the method, spacing members (58-66 and 78-88) are inserted into each of the passages (14) on either side of a ridge (12) to be crushed, and the ridge (12) between the spacing members (58-66 and 78-88) is crushed before the spacing members (58-66 and 78-88) are withdrawn. The apparatus for crushing the sheet (10) includes opposed die members (34, 36), each having a plurality of blades (58-66 and 78-88) spaced by slots (68-76 and 90-98). The slots (68-76 and 90-98) in each die member (34, 36) progressively decrease in depth and are positioned to receive the blades (58-66 and 78-88) of the opposed die member. A control circuit (46) causes the die members (34, 36) to engage each time a passage (14) in the corrugated sheet (10) is aligned with a blade (58-66 and 78-88) in a die member (34, 36).
Inventors
- 👤 John M. Bailey
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-06 02:40
CPC Classifications
B; B21; B21D; B21D13/00; B21D13/02; B21D22/00; B21D22/02; B21D22/027
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
117 words
A method for crushing a portion of corrugated sheet in an area extending transversely to the corrugations thereof without blocking the passages between the ridges of the uncrushed portion of said corrugated sheet which includes the steps of inserting a spacing member into each of the passages on both sides of at least one ridge of said corrugated sheet in a transition area in the area to be crushed located between the uncrushed portion of said corrugated sheet and the remainder of the area to be crushed, crushing the ridge in the area between the spacing members, withdrawing the spacing members, subsequently crushing the remainder of the area to be crushed without the use of spacing members.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
117 words
A method for crushing a portion of corrugated sheet in an area extending transversely to the corrugations thereof without blocking the passages between the ridges of the uncrushed portion of said corrugated sheet which includes the steps of inserting a spacing member into each of the passages on both sides of at least one ridge of said corrugated sheet in a transition area in the area to be crushed located between the uncrushed portion of said corrugated sheet and the remainder of the area to be crushed, crushing the ridge in the area between the spacing members, withdrawing the spacing members, subsequently crushing the remainder of the area to be crushed without the use of spacing members.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
40 words
The method of claim 1 which includes simultaneously crushing at least one ridge on the top and one ridge on the bottom of said corrugated sheet in said transition zone after inserting spacing members on both sides of said ridges.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
48 words
The method according to claim 1 which includes progressively crushing said ridge in a plurality of spaced, sequential crushing operations until said ridge is substantially flattened, said ridge being crushed in each of said crushing operations to an extent greater than that accomplished in the preceding crushing operation.
Claim 5
Independent Claim
139 words
A method for crushing a portion of a corrugated metallic sheet in an area extending transversely to the corrugations thereof without blocking the passages between the ridges of the uncrushed portion of said corrugated sheet which includes the steps of creating relative movement between the sheet and a plurality of sequentially arranged, spaced crushing stations to move the ridges in a portion of said corrugated sheet individually past each of said crushing stations in sequence, inserting at each crushing station a spacing member into each of the passages on both sides of at least one ridge of said corrugated sheet, progressively crushing the ridge between said spacing members at each of said sequential crushing stations until said ridge is substantially flattened and withdrawing the spacing members at each crushing station after the crushing operation at said station is completed.
Claim 6
Independent Claim
139 words
A method for crushing a portion of a corrugated metallic sheet in an area extending transversely to the corrugations thereof without blocking the passages between the ridges of the uncrushed portion of said corrugated sheet which includes the steps of creating relative movement between the sheet and a plurality of sequentially arranged, spaced crushing stations to move the ridges in a portion of said corrugated sheet individually past each of said crushing stations in sequence, inserting at each crushing station a spacing member into each of the passages on both sides of at least one ridge of said corrugated sheet, progressively crushing the ridge between said spacing members at each of said sequential crushing stations until said ridge is substantially flattened and withdrawing the spacing members at each crushing station after the crushing operation at said station is completed.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
37 words
The method according to claim 4 which includes simultaneously crushing a ridge in the top surface of said corrugated sheet and a ridge on the bottom surface of said corrugated sheet at each of said crushing stations.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
55 words
The method according to claim 5 which includes crushing each of the individual ridges in a transition area between the uncrushed portion of said corrugated sheet and the remainder of the area to be crushed using said spacing members and subsequently crushing the remainder of said area to be crushed without using said spacing members.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US1462475A
Cited
GB713776A
Cited
US2988033A
Cited
US3759323A
Cited
US4022050A
Cited
US4109503A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1985-08-30 | 1986-03-01 | 1986-08-31 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1989-08-30 | 1990-03-01 | 1990-08-31 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1993-08-30 | 1994-03-01 | 1994-08-31 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |