US4345830A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Motor driven type camera
Assignee: Konica Minolta Inc
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Filing: 1981-02-24
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Granted: 1982-08-24
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Expires: 2001-02-24
Abstract
Abstract A motor driven type camera includes a shutter charging motor, a film winding motor, and a selecting member selectively operable for preventing only the film winding motor from being driven so as to enable selective performance of multiple exposures. A logic driven automatic restoration circuit activates a solenoid to return the selecting member to its inoperative condition following completion of a user-initiated multiple exposure to thereby prevent a subsequent inadvertent exposure of the same frame of film as a consequence of the user's having forgotten to return the selecting member to its normal or initial position.
Inventors
- 👤 Kazuhisa Aratame
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 19:27
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03B; G03B17/00; G03B17/42; G03B17/425; G03B9/00; G03B9/66
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
259 words
In a motor driven camera which includes a motor for charging a shutter of the camera, a motor for winding film in the camera, and control circuit means for driving the shutter charging motor and the film winding motor in response to external signals input to the control circuit means, the improvement comprising: a selecting switch connected to the control circuit means and selectively movable between a first position in which the camera operates in a normal photographic mode such that the shutter is charged by the charging motor and the film is advanced to a successive frame thereof by the winding motor following each photographic exposure operation, and a second position for enabling multiple exposure photography in which the shutter charging motor is operable normally to charge the shutter but the film winding motor is disabled to prevent advancement of the film following a photographic exposure operation while said switch is in its second position so that multiple exposure of a single film frame is enabled; and automatic restoration circuit means connected to said control circuit means for automatically returning said selecting switch from its second to its first position following a photographic exposure operation during which said switch has been in its second position to disable the film winding motor and thereby enable multiple exposure photography, whereby inadvertent further multiple exposure of a film frame immediately following a desired multiple exposure thereof and due to a user's forgetting to return said switch from its second to its first position is positively prevented by said automatic restoration circuit.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
259 words
In a motor driven camera which includes a motor for charging a shutter of the camera, a motor for winding film in the camera, and control circuit means for driving the shutter charging motor and the film winding motor in response to external signals input to the control circuit means, the improvement comprising: a selecting switch connected to the control circuit means and selectively movable between a first position in which the camera operates in a normal photographic mode such that the shutter is charged by the charging motor and the film is advanced to a successive frame thereof by the winding motor following each photographic exposure operation, and a second position for enabling multiple exposure photography in which the shutter charging motor is operable normally to charge the shutter but the film winding motor is disabled to prevent advancement of the film following a photographic exposure operation while said switch is in its second position so that multiple exposure of a single film frame is enabled; and automatic restoration circuit means connected to said control circuit means for automatically returning said selecting switch from its second to its first position following a photographic exposure operation during which said switch has been in its second position to disable the film winding motor and thereby enable multiple exposure photography, whereby inadvertent further multiple exposure of a film frame immediately following a desired multiple exposure thereof and due to a user's forgetting to return said switch from its second to its first position is positively prevented by said automatic restoration circuit.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
43 words
In a motor driven camera in accordance with claim 1, said automatic restoration circuit means including a solenoid connected to said selecting switch and operable to return said switch from its second to its first position following completion of a multiple exposure operation.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
36 words
In a motor driven camera in accordance with claim 2, said automatic restoration circuit means further including transistor switching means for controlling the operation of said solenoid in accordance with the position of said selecting switch.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
79 words
In a motor driven camera in accordance with claim 3, said automatic restoration circuit means including at least a resistor and a capacitor connected with said transistor switching means to delay said return of the selecting switch from its second to its first position for a predetermined time period following completion of a multiple exposure photographic operation so as to avoid possible interference with normal operation of the control circuit means during and immediately following a photographic exposure operation.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
70 words
In a motor driven camera in accordance with claim 3, said automatic restoration circuit means further including at least a resistor and a capacitor connected with said transistor switching means to define a predetermined time period during which operating current is supplied by said transistor switching means to said solenoid to operate said solenoid and thereby cause said selecting switch to be returned from its second to its first position.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
98 words
In a motor driven camera in accordance with claim 1, wherein the control circuit means includes a flip-flop logic element, said selecting switch being connected between one terminal of an electric power source for the camera and one terminal of said flip-flop logic element, such that in said second position of the selecting switch said one terminal of the flip-flop circuit is presented with a logic signal that disables said flip-flop from changing its operative state so as to prevent passage of an operating signal to the film winding motor in said second position of the selecting switch.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US4021826A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1985-08-23 | 1986-02-22 | 1986-08-24 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1989-08-23 | 1990-02-22 | 1990-08-24 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1993-08-23 | 1994-02-22 | 1994-08-24 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |