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US4345819A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Multi-angular panoramic automotive rear view mirror

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1980-01-29
•
Granted: 1982-08-24
•
Expires: 2000-01-29
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Abstract

Abstract A centrally placeable multi-angularly manipulatable combination automotive rear view mirror having a plurality of integral flat optically non-distorting reflective faces inter-connected by moveable but firm connecting means; each respective face capable of being positioned optimally by the driver to provide him with a much greater than ordinary scope of vision from both the rear-left side and the rear-right side including the direct rear view of the traffic environment, thus solving the risk factors such as the so-called right-sided rear blind-spot and also diminishing the frequent head turning and common visual disruption to the driver relevant to his important frontal attention during driving. Each corresponding integral face is provided with respective arrow indicia both for instructional purposes to the driver on the proper directional tilt required for each said integral face and also to effectively achieve the functional capability of constantly reminding the driver regarding the proper directional right or left rear view conditions relative to the correspondingly tilted mirror face he is watching.

Inventors

  • 👤 Antony-Euclid C. Villa-Real

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 04:06
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60R; B60R1/00; B60R1/02; B60R1/08; B60R1/081

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 25
Claim 1
Independent Claim 106 words
A rearview mirror system for a vehicle adapted to be mounted on the vehicle and including at least a pair of adjustably interconnected framed mirrors which can be moved simultaneously or independently relative to each other, including an upper or main mirror adjustably connected to at least one lower or dependent mirror to collectively vary the reflective angles thereof, and wherein the lower section of the main mirror has a structural indentation or cut-out portion to accommodate part of the lower dependent mirror, the combination of said mirrors altogether provide adjustable rearward and lateral field of vision without substantial obstruction to the forward field of vision.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 106 words
A rearview mirror system for a vehicle adapted to be mounted on the vehicle and including at least a pair of adjustably interconnected framed mirrors which can be moved simultaneously or independently relative to each other, including an upper or main mirror adjustably connected to at least one lower or dependent mirror to collectively vary the reflective angles thereof, and wherein the lower section of the main mirror has a structural indentation or cut-out portion to accommodate part of the lower dependent mirror, the combination of said mirrors altogether provide adjustable rearward and lateral field of vision without substantial obstruction to the forward field of vision.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 39 words
A rear view mirror system according to claim 1, wherein on at least one of the said mirrors is provided with indicia means to direct the proper right or left side tilt of the corresponding mirror having said indicia.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 39 words
A mirror system according to claim 1, wherein at least one of the said mirrors is provided with indicia means to assist the driver with directional reminder for the correct lateral and rearward traffic conditions relevant to his vehicle.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
A rear view mirror system according to claim 1, wherein the adjustable connecting means is centered with respect to the upper or main mirror.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
A rear view mirror system according to claim 1, wherein the adjustable connecting means is offset from center with respect to the upper or main mirror.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 37 words
A rear view mirror system according to claim 1, wherein both of said mirrors are provided with indicia to locate the right or left side of the vehicle in conjunction with the lateral and rearward traffic conditions.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 25 words
A rearview mirror system according to claim 1, wherein the cut-out portion or structural indentation is complimentary in shape to the lower or dependent mirror.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 30 words
A rear view mirror system according to claim 1, wherein the upper or main mirror is provided with mounting means for attaching said system to the windshield of a vehicle.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 31 words
A rear view mirror system according to claim 1, wherein the upper or main mirror is provided with mounting means for attaching said system to an existing mirror on said vehicle.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 33 words
A rearview mirror system according to claim 9, wherein the mounting means is a plurality of clips for securely attaching said mirror system over the existing rearview mirror already mounted on the vehicle.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 17 words
A rear view mirror system according to claim 1, wherein the mirrors are generally rectangular in shape.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 17 words
A rear view mirror system according to claim 1, wherein the mirrors are generally oval in shape.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 19 words
A rear view mirror system according to claim 1, wherein the lower or dependent mirror is circular in shape.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 126 words
A rearview mirror system for a vehicle adapted to be mounted on the vehicle, and, including a plurality of adjustably interconnected framed mirrors which can be moved simultaneously or independently relative to each other, including a larger upper or main mirror adjustably connected to a pair of smaller lower or dependent mirrors to accomplish a variety of reflective angles thereof, to adjustably enlarge or widen the scope of view of the driver relative to the rearward and right and left lateral fields of vision without substantial obstruction to the forward field of vision; and, wherein the lower section of the larger upper or main mirror is provided with a pair of structural indentations or cut-out portions to correspondingly accommodate each part of the respective smaller mirrors.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 126 words
A rearview mirror system for a vehicle adapted to be mounted on the vehicle, and, including a plurality of adjustably interconnected framed mirrors which can be moved simultaneously or independently relative to each other, including a larger upper or main mirror adjustably connected to a pair of smaller lower or dependent mirrors to accomplish a variety of reflective angles thereof, to adjustably enlarge or widen the scope of view of the driver relative to the rearward and right and left lateral fields of vision without substantial obstruction to the forward field of vision; and, wherein the lower section of the larger upper or main mirror is provided with a pair of structural indentations or cut-out portions to correspondingly accommodate each part of the respective smaller mirrors.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 34 words
A rearview mirror system according to claim 14, wherein on each of the corresponding mirrors there is provided a respective arrow indicia to correspondingly locate the respective right or left side of the vehicle.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 28 words
A rear view mirror system according to claim 14, wherein the adjustable connecting means is centered with respect to at least one of the lower or dependent mirrors.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 30 words
A rear view mirror system according to claim 14, wherein the adjustable connecting means is offset from center with respect to at least one of the lower or dependent mirrors.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 39 words
A rear view mirror system according to claim 14, wherein all of said mirrors are provided with indicia means to locate the right or left side of the vehicle in proper coordination with the lateral and rearward traffic conditions.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 30 words
A rearview mirror system according to claim 14, wherein the cut-out portions or structural indentations of the upper mirror are complimentary in shape to the respective lower or dependent mirrors.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 30 words
A rearview mirror system according to claim 14, wherein the upper or main mirror is provided with mounting means for attaching said system to the windshield of the respective vehicle.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 31 words
A rearview mirror system according to claim 15, wherein the upper larger or main mirror is provided with mounting means for attaching said system to an existing mirror on said vehicle.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 17 words
A rear view mirror system according to claim 21, wherein the mounting means is a clip means.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 18 words
A rearview mirror system according to claim 14, wherein the lower smaller or dependent mirrors are differently shaped.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3021756A Cited
US3028794A Cited
US3145257A Cited
US3411843A Cited
US3826563A Cited
US4019812A Cited
USD244271S Cited
US4201451A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-08-23 1986-02-22 1986-08-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-08-23 1990-02-22 1990-08-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-08-23 1994-02-22 1994-08-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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