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US4342283A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Developing apparatus for electrostatic duplicator

Assignee: Hitachi Ltd
•
Filing: 1980-11-21
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Granted: 1982-08-03
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Expires: 2000-11-21
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Abstract

Abstract A developing apparatus is provided in which the toner concentration of a developing agent for electrostatic duplicator is detected with high precision by positively magnetizing the developing agent present in the detection region in a toner concentration detecting container. The developing agent within the detecting container is magnetized within a range of a magnetic flux density under which the permeability is not so changed with the change of magnetic field, even if a change of the magnetic flux of a magnetic roll or the like is produced.

Inventors

  • 👤 Isamu Terashima

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 11:34
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G15/00; G03G15/06; G03G15/08; G03G15/0822; G03G15/0848; G03G15/0849; G03G15/0853

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 135 words
A developing apparatus for electrostatic duplicator comprising: a developing agent including a magnetic carrier and a nonmagnetic toner; a container in which said developing agent is placed; means for transporting the developing agent in said container to an electrostatic latent image surface of a recording medium; means for passing part of said developing agent into a detecting container; means for detecting permeability of the developing agent passing in the detecting container; and means for magnetizing the developing agent within a detection region in said detecting container in the direction of flow of the developing agent and within the range of a magnetic flux density such that the permeability of the developing agent is little changed with a change in the magnetic field whereby the developing agent is allowed to pass readily through the detection region.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 135 words
A developing apparatus for electrostatic duplicator comprising: a developing agent including a magnetic carrier and a nonmagnetic toner; a container in which said developing agent is placed; means for transporting the developing agent in said container to an electrostatic latent image surface of a recording medium; means for passing part of said developing agent into a detecting container; means for detecting permeability of the developing agent passing in the detecting container; and means for magnetizing the developing agent within a detection region in said detecting container in the direction of flow of the developing agent and within the range of a magnetic flux density such that the permeability of the developing agent is little changed with a change in the magnetic field whereby the developing agent is allowed to pass readily through the detection region.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
A developing apparatus for electrostatic duplicator according to claim 1, wherein said magnetizing means includes permanent magnets placed at the outside of the detecting container.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
A developing apparatus for electrostatic duplicator according to claim 1, wherein said magnetic flux density is in the range from about 50 to 200 gauss.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 28 words
A developing apparatus for electrostatic duplicator according to claim 1, wherein said magnetizing means includes an electromagnetic coil provided on the outer peripheral surface of said detecting container.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 29 words
A developing apparatus for electrostatic duplicator according to claim 2, wherein said transporting means includes a magnetic roll having a transporting magnetic pole and a magnetizing magnetic pole magnetized.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3802381A Cited
US3572551A Cited
US3999687A Cited
US4131081A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-08-02 1986-02-01 1986-08-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-08-02 1990-02-01 1990-08-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-08-02 1994-02-01 1994-08-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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