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US4341406A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Pipe coupling comprising a chain collar

Assignee: Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et Aux Énergies Alternatives
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Filing: 1980-09-30
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Granted: 1982-07-27
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Expires: 2000-09-30
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Abstract

Abstract Pipe coupling of the type comprising two end fittings which can be fixed to two parts of the circuit to be connected and an open collar constituted by a plurality of articulated elements, with which are associated tensioning means, said elements cooperating with the end fittings to bring the latter into tightly sealed contact during the utilization of the tensioning means, wherein the collar has at least one C-shaped spring connecting each of the articulated elements and giving the collar a semi-rigid structure, there being a clearance in a direction longitudinal with respect to the spring between the latter and each of the articulated elements in order to prevent the transmission of the tightening forces to the spring.

Inventors

  • 👤 Claude Abbes
  • 👤 Raymond DE Villepoix
  • 👤 Christian Rouaud

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 08:05
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16L; F16L23/00; F16L23/04; F16L23/08; F16L23/10; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T24/00; Y10T24/14; Y10T24/1412; Y10T24/1441

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 155 words
A coupling comprising two tubular end fittings adapted to be sealingly fixed to two parts of a circuit to be connected, a collar for clamping the end fittings together, a plurality of articulated elements, connecting pieces joining said articulated elements, tensioning means for connecting end elements of said collar closing said collar and to move said end fittings one towards the other, said elements cooperating with said end fittings to bring said end fittings into tightly sealed contact when said tensioning means moves said end elements one towards the other, at least one C-shaped spring for said collar connected to each of said articulated elements providing said collar with a semi-rigid structure, and means for providing a clearance in a logitudinal direction between said spring and each of said articulated elements to allow relative movement between said spring and each of said articulated elements whereby the clearance prevents transmission of tightening forces to said spring.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 155 words
A coupling comprising two tubular end fittings adapted to be sealingly fixed to two parts of a circuit to be connected, a collar for clamping the end fittings together, a plurality of articulated elements, connecting pieces joining said articulated elements, tensioning means for connecting end elements of said collar closing said collar and to move said end fittings one towards the other, said elements cooperating with said end fittings to bring said end fittings into tightly sealed contact when said tensioning means moves said end elements one towards the other, at least one C-shaped spring for said collar connected to each of said articulated elements providing said collar with a semi-rigid structure, and means for providing a clearance in a logitudinal direction between said spring and each of said articulated elements to allow relative movement between said spring and each of said articulated elements whereby the clearance prevents transmission of tightening forces to said spring.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 101 words
A coupling according to claim 1, said tensioning means comprising a threaded bolt articulated to one of said end elements, a clamp nut mounted on said bolt and a hook on the other of said end elements, said hook receiving an anchoring member on said clamp nut when said bolt pivots in a direction corresponding to closing of said collar, an abutment on said threaded bolt engaging said clamp nut when said clamp nut is away from said one end element, said abutment being so positioned that said spring is under tension when said anchoring member is received in said hook.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 33 words
A coupling according to claim 2, an internal diameter of said collar when closed and with said clamp nut bearing against said abutment being greater than an external diameter of said end fittings.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 111 words
A chain collar comprising a plurality of articulated elements, connecting pieces joining said articulated elements to form an open collar, tensioning means for connecting end elements of said open collar in order to close said collar and to move said end elements one towards the other, at least one C-shaped spring for said collar connected to each of said articulated elements providing said collar with a semi-rigid structure, and means for forming a clearance in a longitudinal direction between said spring and each of said articulated elements to allow relative movement between said spring and each of said articulated elements whereby the clearance prevents transmission of tightening forces to said spring.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 111 words
A chain collar comprising a plurality of articulated elements, connecting pieces joining said articulated elements to form an open collar, tensioning means for connecting end elements of said open collar in order to close said collar and to move said end elements one towards the other, at least one C-shaped spring for said collar connected to each of said articulated elements providing said collar with a semi-rigid structure, and means for forming a clearance in a longitudinal direction between said spring and each of said articulated elements to allow relative movement between said spring and each of said articulated elements whereby the clearance prevents transmission of tightening forces to said spring.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

CA569547A Cited
US940510A Cited
US2697570A Cited
US2883211A Cited
US2895748A Cited
US3600770A Cited
DE2404890A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-07-26 1986-01-25 1986-07-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-07-26 1990-01-25 1990-07-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-07-26 1994-01-25 1994-07-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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