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US4340852A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Scanning system using alternating current for indicating the open, closed and ground condition of a contact

Assignee: Powell Industries Inc
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Filing: 1979-08-09
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Granted: 1982-07-20
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Expires: 1999-08-09
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Abstract

Abstract A simple but effective means for employing alternating polarity current in a discrete inputs can system is disclosed. The system permits scanning of a field contact for open mode, closed mode and for the presence or absence of spurious ground contacts.

Inventors

  • 👤 Mauro G. Togneri

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 12:39
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01R; G01R31/00; G01R31/50

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 137 words
An alternating-current input and scanning system, with an alternative polarity power source, for scanning an open or closed field loop wherein such field loop may be subject to a ground contact, comprising: first input processing means responsive to one-half cycle of such power source for detecting such closure of such field loop, said first input processing means being electrically connected to such field loop and such power source; second input processing means responsive to the other one-half cycle of such power source for detecting such opening of such loop, said second input processing means being electrically connected to such field loop and such power source; and ground control processing means responsive to such power source and such ground contact for producing an alternating polarity ground signal indicating the status of such ground contact within such field loop.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 137 words
An alternating-current input and scanning system, with an alternative polarity power source, for scanning an open or closed field loop wherein such field loop may be subject to a ground contact, comprising: first input processing means responsive to one-half cycle of such power source for detecting such closure of such field loop, said first input processing means being electrically connected to such field loop and such power source; second input processing means responsive to the other one-half cycle of such power source for detecting such opening of such loop, said second input processing means being electrically connected to such field loop and such power source; and ground control processing means responsive to such power source and such ground contact for producing an alternating polarity ground signal indicating the status of such ground contact within such field loop.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
The system of claim 1 wherein said ground control processing means includes ground alarm indicator means for indicating the presence or absence of ground contacts within such field loop.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
The system of claim 1 wherein said ground control processing means include means for isolating said input system.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
The system of claim 1 wherein said first input processing means include means for isolating said alternating polarity power source from said scanning system.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 31 words
The system of claim 1 wherein said first and second input processing means include cooperative means for producing an alternate polarity signal for at least one state of such field loop.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 173 words
An alternating current input and scanning system, with an alternating polarity power source, for scanning an open or closed field loop wherein such field loop may be subject to a ground contact, comprising: first input processing means response to one-half cycle of such power source for detecting such closure of such field loop said first input processing means being electrically connected to such field loop and such power source; second input processing means responsive to the other one-half cycle of such power source for detecting such opening of such loop, said second input processing means being electrically connected to such field loop and such power source; and ground control processing means responsive to such power source and such ground contact for producing a ground signal indicating the status of such ground contact within such field loop; wherein said first input processing means further include first inhibiting means for preventing said second input processing means from being bypassed during one of the alternating polarity half cycles in the closed mode of such field loop.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 173 words
An alternating current input and scanning system, with an alternating polarity power source, for scanning an open or closed field loop wherein such field loop may be subject to a ground contact, comprising: first input processing means response to one-half cycle of such power source for detecting such closure of such field loop said first input processing means being electrically connected to such field loop and such power source; second input processing means responsive to the other one-half cycle of such power source for detecting such opening of such loop, said second input processing means being electrically connected to such field loop and such power source; and ground control processing means responsive to such power source and such ground contact for producing a ground signal indicating the status of such ground contact within such field loop; wherein said first input processing means further include first inhibiting means for preventing said second input processing means from being bypassed during one of the alternating polarity half cycles in the closed mode of such field loop.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 42 words
The system of claim 6 wherein said first input processing means further include second inhibiting means for preventing said second input processing means from being triggered during one of the alternating polarity half cycles in the open mode of such field loop.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 18 words
The system of claim 7 wherein said second input processing means include means for isolating said input system.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2895106A Cited
US3505664A Cited
US3840782A Cited
US3766435A Cited
US3877000A Cited
US4134025A Cited
US4104620A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-07-19 1986-01-18 1986-07-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-07-19 1990-01-18 1990-07-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-07-19 1994-01-18 1994-07-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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