US4340743A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Derivatives of mono-(alkylene ureido alkyl) ureas, and bis-(alkylene ureido alkyl) ureas
Assignee: Syensqo USA LLC
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Filing: 1980-06-27
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Granted: 1982-07-20
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Expires: 2000-06-27
Abstract
Abstract The invention provides new compounds which are cyclic alkylene ureas produced by the reaction of an alkylene urea selected from the group consisting of a mono-(alkylene ureido alkyl) urea, a bis-(alkylene ureido alkyl) urea, and mixtures thereof, with an unsaturated glycidyl ether or ester, such as allyl glycidyl ether. The new compounds are monomers which may be incorporated in aqueous emulsion polymer systems and are useful as wet adhesion promoters for latex paints.
Inventors
- 👤 Joseph M. Sandri
- 👤 John W. Calentine
- 👤 Seymour M. Linder
- 👤 Yves J. Billioux
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 11:51
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09D; C09D4/00; C07; C07D; C07D233/00; C07D233/04; C07D233/28; C07D233/30; C07D233/32; C07D233/36; C08; C08F; C08F16/00; C08F16/12; C08F16/14; C08F16/28; C08F20/00; C08F20/02; C08F20/10; C08F20/34; C08F20/36; C09J; C09J4/00
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim
310 words
A compound having the formula: ##STR83## where A 1 and A 5 are each independently H, Q 6 H or ##STR84## A 3 and A 4 are each independently H, Q 1 H or ##STR85## provided that at least one of A 1 , A 3 , A 4 and A 5 is a group having the moiety ##STR86## R 1 is alkylene having 2 to 3 carbon atoms; R 2 is alkylene having 2 to about 10 carbon atoms; R 3 is H or CH 3 ; R 4 is H or CH 3 and may be the same as or different from R 3 ; Q 1 is (R 5 -O) m where m is zero or an integer from 1 to about 100, and R 5 is a linear or branched alkylene, alkoxyalkylene, cycloalkylene, cycloalkoxyalkylene, arylalkylene, or aryloxyalkylene residue having 2 to about 20 carbon atoms; Q 2 is ##STR87## where A 2 is H, ##STR88## where t is zero or an integer from 1 to 10; Q 3 is (O-R 6 ) n where n is zero or an integer from 1 to about 100 and may be the same as or different from m, and R 6 is a linear or branched alkylene, alkoxyalkylene, cycloalkylene, cycloalkoxyalkylene, arylalkylene or aryloxyalkylene residue having 2 to about 20 carbon atoms, and may be the same as or different from R 5 ; Q 6 is (R 9 -O) r where r is zero or an integer from 1 to about 100 and may be the same as or different from m and n and R 9 is a linear or branched alkylene, alkoxyalkylene, cycloalkylene, cycloalkoxyalkylene, arylalkylene, or aryloxyalkylene residue having 2 to about 20 carbon atoms, and may be the same as or different from R 5 and R 6 ; and Y is CH 2 or ##STR89##
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
310 words
A compound having the formula: ##STR83## where A 1 and A 5 are each independently H, Q 6 H or ##STR84## A 3 and A 4 are each independently H, Q 1 H or ##STR85## provided that at least one of A 1 , A 3 , A 4 and A 5 is a group having the moiety ##STR86## R 1 is alkylene having 2 to 3 carbon atoms; R 2 is alkylene having 2 to about 10 carbon atoms; R 3 is H or CH 3 ; R 4 is H or CH 3 and may be the same as or different from R 3 ; Q 1 is (R 5 -O) m where m is zero or an integer from 1 to about 100, and R 5 is a linear or branched alkylene, alkoxyalkylene, cycloalkylene, cycloalkoxyalkylene, arylalkylene, or aryloxyalkylene residue having 2 to about 20 carbon atoms; Q 2 is ##STR87## where A 2 is H, ##STR88## where t is zero or an integer from 1 to 10; Q 3 is (O-R 6 ) n where n is zero or an integer from 1 to about 100 and may be the same as or different from m, and R 6 is a linear or branched alkylene, alkoxyalkylene, cycloalkylene, cycloalkoxyalkylene, arylalkylene or aryloxyalkylene residue having 2 to about 20 carbon atoms, and may be the same as or different from R 5 ; Q 6 is (R 9 -O) r where r is zero or an integer from 1 to about 100 and may be the same as or different from m and n and R 9 is a linear or branched alkylene, alkoxyalkylene, cycloalkylene, cycloalkoxyalkylene, arylalkylene, or aryloxyalkylene residue having 2 to about 20 carbon atoms, and may be the same as or different from R 5 and R 6 ; and Y is CH 2 or ##STR89##
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
43 words
A compound according to claim 1 wherein A 1 , A 3 , A 4 and A 5 are each independently H or ##STR90## provided that at least one of A 1 , A 3 , A 4 and A 5 is ##STR91##
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
11 words
A compound according to claim 2 wherein Q 2 is ##STR92##
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
12 words
A compound according to claim 2 wherein Y is CH 2 .
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
10 words
A compound according to claim 2 wherein Y is ##STR93##
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
15 words
A compound according to claim 2 wherein both R 1 and R 2 are ethylene.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
635 words
A compound having the formula: ##STR94## where A is H, Q 4 H or ##STR95## A 1 is H, Q 6 H or ##STR96## A 3 is H, Q 1 H or ##STR97## A 6 is H, Q 8 H or ##STR98## provided that at least one of A, A 1 , A 3 or A 6 is a group having the moiety ##STR99## R 1 is alkylene having 2 to 3 carbon atoms; R 2 is alkylene having 2 to about 10 carbon atoms; R 3 is H or CH 3 ; R 4 is H or CH 3 and may be the same as or different from R 3 ; Q 1 is (R 5 -O) m where m is zero or an integer from 1 to about 100, and R 5 is a linear or branched alkylene, alkoxyalkylene, cycloalkylene, cycloalkoxyalkylene, arylalkylene, or aryloxyalkylene residue having 2 to about 20 carbon atoms; Q 2 is ##STR100## where A 2 is H, ##STR101## where t is zero or an integer from 1 to 10; Q 3 is (O-R 6 ) n wherein n is zero or an integer from 1 to about 100 and may be the same as or different from m, and R 6 is a linear or branched alkylene, alkoxyalkylene, cycloalkylene, cycloalkoxyalkylene, arylalkylene or aryloxyalkylene residue having 2 to about 20 carbon atoms, and may be the same as or different from R 5 ; Q 4 is (R 7 -O) p where p is zero or an integer from 1 to about 100 and may be the same as or different from m and n, and R 7 is a linear or branched alkylene, alkoxyalkylene, cycloalkylene, cycloalkoxyalkylene, arylalkylene, or aryloxyalkylene residue having 2 to about 20 carbon atoms, and may be the same as or different from R 5 or R 6 ; Q 5 is (O-R 8 ) q where q is zero or an integer from 1 to about 100 and may be the same as or different from m, n and p, and R 8 is a linear or branched alkylene, alkoxyalkylene, cycloalkylene, cycloalkoxyalkylene, arylalkylene, or aryloxyalkylene residue having 2 to about 20 carbon atoms, and may be the same as or different from R 5 , R 6 and R 7 ; and Q 6 is (R 9 -O) r where r is zero or an integer from 1 to about 100 and may be the same as or different from m, n, p and q, and R 9 is a linear or branched alkylene, alkoxyalkylene, cycloalkylene, cycloalkoxyalkylene, arylalkylene, or aryloxyalkylene residue having 2 to about 20 carbon atoms, and may be the same as or different from R 5 , R 6 , R 7 and R 8 ; and Q 7 is (O-R 10 ) s where s is zero or an integer from 1 to about 100 and may be the same as or different from m, n, p, q and r, and R 10 is a linear or branched alkylene, alkoxyalkylene, cycloalkylene, cycloalkoxyalkylene, arylalkylene or aryloxyalkylene residue having 2 to about 20 carbon atoms, and may be the same as or different from R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , and R 9 ; Q 8 is (R 11 -O) w where w is zero or an integer from 1 to about 100 and may be the same as or different from m, n, p, q, r and s, and R 11 is a linear or branched alkylene, alkoxyalkylene, cycloalkylene, cycloalkoxyalkylene, arylalkylene or aryloxyalkylene residue having 2 to about 20 carbon atoms and may be the same as or different from R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , R 9 , and R 10 ; and Y is CH 2 or ##STR102##
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
635 words
A compound having the formula: ##STR94## where A is H, Q 4 H or ##STR95## A 1 is H, Q 6 H or ##STR96## A 3 is H, Q 1 H or ##STR97## A 6 is H, Q 8 H or ##STR98## provided that at least one of A, A 1 , A 3 or A 6 is a group having the moiety ##STR99## R 1 is alkylene having 2 to 3 carbon atoms; R 2 is alkylene having 2 to about 10 carbon atoms; R 3 is H or CH 3 ; R 4 is H or CH 3 and may be the same as or different from R 3 ; Q 1 is (R 5 -O) m where m is zero or an integer from 1 to about 100, and R 5 is a linear or branched alkylene, alkoxyalkylene, cycloalkylene, cycloalkoxyalkylene, arylalkylene, or aryloxyalkylene residue having 2 to about 20 carbon atoms; Q 2 is ##STR100## where A 2 is H, ##STR101## where t is zero or an integer from 1 to 10; Q 3 is (O-R 6 ) n wherein n is zero or an integer from 1 to about 100 and may be the same as or different from m, and R 6 is a linear or branched alkylene, alkoxyalkylene, cycloalkylene, cycloalkoxyalkylene, arylalkylene or aryloxyalkylene residue having 2 to about 20 carbon atoms, and may be the same as or different from R 5 ; Q 4 is (R 7 -O) p where p is zero or an integer from 1 to about 100 and may be the same as or different from m and n, and R 7 is a linear or branched alkylene, alkoxyalkylene, cycloalkylene, cycloalkoxyalkylene, arylalkylene, or aryloxyalkylene residue having 2 to about 20 carbon atoms, and may be the same as or different from R 5 or R 6 ; Q 5 is (O-R 8 ) q where q is zero or an integer from 1 to about 100 and may be the same as or different from m, n and p, and R 8 is a linear or branched alkylene, alkoxyalkylene, cycloalkylene, cycloalkoxyalkylene, arylalkylene, or aryloxyalkylene residue having 2 to about 20 carbon atoms, and may be the same as or different from R 5 , R 6 and R 7 ; and Q 6 is (R 9 -O) r where r is zero or an integer from 1 to about 100 and may be the same as or different from m, n, p and q, and R 9 is a linear or branched alkylene, alkoxyalkylene, cycloalkylene, cycloalkoxyalkylene, arylalkylene, or aryloxyalkylene residue having 2 to about 20 carbon atoms, and may be the same as or different from R 5 , R 6 , R 7 and R 8 ; and Q 7 is (O-R 10 ) s where s is zero or an integer from 1 to about 100 and may be the same as or different from m, n, p, q and r, and R 10 is a linear or branched alkylene, alkoxyalkylene, cycloalkylene, cycloalkoxyalkylene, arylalkylene or aryloxyalkylene residue having 2 to about 20 carbon atoms, and may be the same as or different from R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , and R 9 ; Q 8 is (R 11 -O) w where w is zero or an integer from 1 to about 100 and may be the same as or different from m, n, p, q, r and s, and R 11 is a linear or branched alkylene, alkoxyalkylene, cycloalkylene, cycloalkoxyalkylene, arylalkylene or aryloxyalkylene residue having 2 to about 20 carbon atoms and may be the same as or different from R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , R 9 , and R 10 ; and Y is CH 2 or ##STR102##
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
40 words
A compound according to claim 7 wherein A, A 1 , and A 3 and A 6 are each independently H or ##STR103## provided that at least one of A, A 1 , A 3 and A 6 is ##STR104##
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
11 words
A compound according to claim 8 wherein Q 2 is ##STR105##
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
12 words
A compound according to claim 8 wherein Y is CH 2 .
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
10 words
A compound according to claim 8 wherein Y is ##STR106##
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
15 words
A compound according to claim 8 wherein both R 1 and R 2 are ethylene.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
419 words
A composition of matter made by reacting (1) an unsaturated glycidyl ether or ester having the formula: ##STR107## where R 3 is H or CH 3 ; R 4 is H or CH 3 and may be the same as or different from R 3 ; Y is CH 2 or ##STR108## and Q 3 is (O-R 6 ) n where n is zero or an integer from 1 to about 100 and R 6 is a linear or branched alkylene, alkoxyalkylene, cycloalkylene, cycloalkoxyalkylene, arylalkylene or aryloxyalkylene residue having 2 to about 20 carbon atoms, with (2) an alkylene urea having the formula: ##STR109## where Z is ##STR110## where R 1 is alkylene having 2 to 3 carbon atoms; R 2 is alkylene having 2 to about 10 carbon atoms; Q 1 is (R 5 -O) m where m is zero or an integer from 1 to about 100 and R 5 is a linear or branched alkylene, alkoxyalkylene, cycloalkylene, cycloalkoxyalkylene, arylalkylene or aryloxyalkylene residue having 2 to about 20 carbon atoms; Q 4 is (R 7 -O) p where p is zero or an integer from 1 to about 100 and may be the same as or different from m, and R 7 is a linear or branched alkylene, alkoxyalkylene, cycloalkylene, cycloalkoxyalkylene, arylalkylene, or aryloxyalkylene residue having 2 to about 20 carbon atoms, and may be the same as or different from R 5 ; Q 6 is (R 9 -O) r where r is zero or an integer from 1 to about 100 and may be the same as or different from m and p, and R 9 is a linear or branched alkylene, alkoxyalkylene, cycloalkylene, cycloalkoxyalkylene, arylalkylene, or aryloxyalkylene residue having 2 to about 20 carbon atoms, and may be the same as or different from R 5 and R 7 ; and Q 8 is (R 11 -O) w where w is zero or an integer from 1 to about 100 and may be the same as or different from m, p and r, and R 11 is a linear or branched alkylene, alkoxyalkylene, cycloalkylene, cycloalkoxyalkylene, arylalkylene or aryloxyalkylene residue having 2 to about 20 carbon atoms and may be the same as or different from R 5 , R 7 and R 9 ; and in a molar ratio of from about 0.5 to about 10 moles of unsaturated glycidyl ether or ester per mole of alkylene urea and at a temperature in the range of from about 50° C. to about 250° C.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
419 words
A composition of matter made by reacting (1) an unsaturated glycidyl ether or ester having the formula: ##STR107## where R 3 is H or CH 3 ; R 4 is H or CH 3 and may be the same as or different from R 3 ; Y is CH 2 or ##STR108## and Q 3 is (O-R 6 ) n where n is zero or an integer from 1 to about 100 and R 6 is a linear or branched alkylene, alkoxyalkylene, cycloalkylene, cycloalkoxyalkylene, arylalkylene or aryloxyalkylene residue having 2 to about 20 carbon atoms, with (2) an alkylene urea having the formula: ##STR109## where Z is ##STR110## where R 1 is alkylene having 2 to 3 carbon atoms; R 2 is alkylene having 2 to about 10 carbon atoms; Q 1 is (R 5 -O) m where m is zero or an integer from 1 to about 100 and R 5 is a linear or branched alkylene, alkoxyalkylene, cycloalkylene, cycloalkoxyalkylene, arylalkylene or aryloxyalkylene residue having 2 to about 20 carbon atoms; Q 4 is (R 7 -O) p where p is zero or an integer from 1 to about 100 and may be the same as or different from m, and R 7 is a linear or branched alkylene, alkoxyalkylene, cycloalkylene, cycloalkoxyalkylene, arylalkylene, or aryloxyalkylene residue having 2 to about 20 carbon atoms, and may be the same as or different from R 5 ; Q 6 is (R 9 -O) r where r is zero or an integer from 1 to about 100 and may be the same as or different from m and p, and R 9 is a linear or branched alkylene, alkoxyalkylene, cycloalkylene, cycloalkoxyalkylene, arylalkylene, or aryloxyalkylene residue having 2 to about 20 carbon atoms, and may be the same as or different from R 5 and R 7 ; and Q 8 is (R 11 -O) w where w is zero or an integer from 1 to about 100 and may be the same as or different from m, p and r, and R 11 is a linear or branched alkylene, alkoxyalkylene, cycloalkylene, cycloalkoxyalkylene, arylalkylene or aryloxyalkylene residue having 2 to about 20 carbon atoms and may be the same as or different from R 5 , R 7 and R 9 ; and in a molar ratio of from about 0.5 to about 10 moles of unsaturated glycidyl ether or ester per mole of alkylene urea and at a temperature in the range of from about 50° C. to about 250° C.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
40 words
A composition of matter according to claim 13 wherein the unsaturated glycidyl ether or ester is an ether having the formula: ##STR111## where R 3 is H or CH 3 ; and R 4 is H or CH 3 .
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
39 words
A composition of matter according to claim 13 wherein the alkylene urea has the formula: ##STR112## where R 1 is alkylene having 2 to 3 carbon atoms; and R 2 is alkylene having 2 to about 10 carbon atoms.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
19 words
A composition of matter according to claim 15 wherein the unsaturated glycidyl ether or ester is allyl glycidyl ether.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
39 words
A composition of matter according to claim 13 wherein the alkylene urea has the formula: ##STR113## where R 1 is alkylene having 2 to 3 carbon atoms and R 2 is alkylene having 2 to about 10 carbon atoms.
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