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US4340319A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Pavement marker

Assignee: Stimsonite Corp
•
Filing: 1980-11-10
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Granted: 1982-07-20
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Expires: 2000-11-10
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Abstract

Abstract Disclosed herein is a pavement marker for engagement with an underlying roadway for providing a marking visible from an oncoming vehicle on the roadway surface. The pavement marker comprises a lens member of light-transmitting synethetic resin including a front face having a light-receiving and refracting portion adapted to be inclined at an angle of at least 15° and a rear face having reflex reflective means for reflecting light transmitted through the light-receiving and refracting portion back to the source. The pavement marker has an untempered glass sheet fixedly disposed on the light-receiving and refracting portion and the glass is in compression throughout the expected temperature range to which the pavement marker is exposed in use.

Inventors

  • 👤 Glenn W. Johnson, Jr.
  • 👤 Sidney A. Heenan

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 00:23
CPC Classifications
E; E01; E01F; E01F9/00; E01F9/50; E01F9/553; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/31; Y10T428/315

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 215 words
In a pavement marker providing a marking on a roadway surface, the marking being visible from an oncoming vehicle on the roadway, the pavement marker including means to position the marker relative to the associated roadway surface, and including a lens member of light-transmitting synthetic resin having a front face inclined at an angle of at least 15 degrees to the associated roadway and a rear face having reflex reflective means on at least a portion thereof for reflecting light transmitted through said front face back toward the source thereof, the improvement comprising a thin sheet of untempered glass fixedly disposed on said front face of said lens member at least in a portion of the area thereof overlying at least part of the reflex reflective means on the rear face of said lens member, said glass sheet being in compression throughout the expected temperature range to which the pavement marker is exposed in use, said compression resulting from the difference in coefficients of thermal expansion between the lens material and glass sheet material, said glass sheet reducing the degradation of optical efficiency normally caused by abrasive tire contact on said lens member while allowing adequate cleaning of said pavement marker by tire wiping action, whereby the optical efficiency of said pavement marker is enhanced.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 215 words
In a pavement marker providing a marking on a roadway surface, the marking being visible from an oncoming vehicle on the roadway, the pavement marker including means to position the marker relative to the associated roadway surface, and including a lens member of light-transmitting synthetic resin having a front face inclined at an angle of at least 15 degrees to the associated roadway and a rear face having reflex reflective means on at least a portion thereof for reflecting light transmitted through said front face back toward the source thereof, the improvement comprising a thin sheet of untempered glass fixedly disposed on said front face of said lens member at least in a portion of the area thereof overlying at least part of the reflex reflective means on the rear face of said lens member, said glass sheet being in compression throughout the expected temperature range to which the pavement marker is exposed in use, said compression resulting from the difference in coefficients of thermal expansion between the lens material and glass sheet material, said glass sheet reducing the degradation of optical efficiency normally caused by abrasive tire contact on said lens member while allowing adequate cleaning of said pavement marker by tire wiping action, whereby the optical efficiency of said pavement marker is enhanced.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
The invention set forth in claim 1, wherein said adhesive comprises a radiation-curable acrylourethane based resin.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 50 words
The invention set forth in claim 1, wherein said glass is in the form of a thin sheet having a thickness of about 5 mils, said glass sheet being adhesively bonded to said lens member, said adhesive bond being in the range of between 6 mils and 15 mils thick.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-07-19 1986-01-18 1986-07-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-07-19 1990-01-18 1990-07-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-07-19 1994-01-18 1994-07-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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