US4339146A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Coachwork for a medically equipped vehicle
Assignee: Binz GmbH and Co
•
Filing: 1980-08-28
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Granted: 1982-07-13
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Expires: 2000-08-28
Abstract
Abstract A medically equipped vehicle has a cabin adapted to accommodate medical apparatus such as infusion flasks and respirators. These items of medical apparatus are located in containers 11, 12 which are pivotally fastened at 13 to a ceiling or associated part of the cabin. When not in use the apparatus can thus be stowed in an enclosed space defined between the container and the ceiling. The container can be pivoted downwardly to a hanging position in which the enclosed apparatus is readily accessible. To keep blood plasma and the like at the required temperature a heating device 41 or, a heat exchanger which can be used both for cooling and heating purposes, is incorporated in the container. The container is usefully of thermally insulated construction. Cables and lines necessary for the respirators and for infusion purposes are conveniently connected to the associated apparatus ready for use. Connections to auxiliary apparatus such, as oxygen bottles are conveniently made by ducting the connection lines through the ceiling of the vehicle.
Inventors
- 👤 J. C. Ludwig Lehmann
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 20:14
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61G; A61G3/00; A61G3/001
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 27
Claim 1
Independent Claim
90 words
Coachwork for a medically equipped vehicle including a cabin for accommodating medical apparatus for emergency cases and means for receiving said medical apparatus, said means being pivotally arranged between a first upward position in which it lies adjacent a ceiling or associated part of said cabin and is fastened thereto, and a second downward position in which the means is freely accessible from within the cabin, said means comprising at least one container protectedly housing said medical apparatus and accommodating at least one infusion flask or bag and infusion instruments.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
90 words
Coachwork for a medically equipped vehicle including a cabin for accommodating medical apparatus for emergency cases and means for receiving said medical apparatus, said means being pivotally arranged between a first upward position in which it lies adjacent a ceiling or associated part of said cabin and is fastened thereto, and a second downward position in which the means is freely accessible from within the cabin, said means comprising at least one container protectedly housing said medical apparatus and accommodating at least one infusion flask or bag and infusion instruments.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
89 words
Coackwork for a medically equipped vehicle including a cabin for accommodating medical apparatus for emergency cases and means for receiving said medical apparatus, said means being pivotally arranged between a first upward position in which it lies adjacent a ceiling or associated part of said cabin and is fastened thereto, and a second downward position in which the means is freely accessible from within the cabin, said means comprising at least one container protectedly housing said medical apparatus and accommodating at least one respirator with respirator masks and accessories.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
89 words
Coackwork for a medically equipped vehicle including a cabin for accommodating medical apparatus for emergency cases and means for receiving said medical apparatus, said means being pivotally arranged between a first upward position in which it lies adjacent a ceiling or associated part of said cabin and is fastened thereto, and a second downward position in which the means is freely accessible from within the cabin, said means comprising at least one container protectedly housing said medical apparatus and accommodating at least one respirator with respirator masks and accessories.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
20 words
Coackwork for a medically equipped vehicle in accordance with claim 1 or 2, in which said vehicle comprises an ambulance.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
39 words
Coachwork for a medically equipped vehicle in accordance with claim 1 or 2, wherein said at least one container is of trough-like construction such that the medical apparatus lies wholly or substantially within a trough-like chamber of the container.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
43 words
Coachwork for a medically equipped vehicle in accordance with claim 1 or 2, wherein cables, hoses and the like that are necessary for the medical apparatus are led to the apparatus in said at least one container through the ceiling of said cabin.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
18 words
Coackwork for a medically equipped vehicle in accordance with claim 5, wherein said ceiling is of double-wall construction.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
29 words
Coackwork for a medically equipped vehicle in accordance with claim 1 or 2, wherein said at least one container is provided with a cushioned layer on its outer side.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
28 words
Coachwork for a medically equipped vehicle in accordance with claim 1 or 2, wherein said least one container is provided with a foamed layer on its outer side.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
93 words
Coackwork for a medically equipped vehicle in accordance with claim 1 or 2, wherein a hinge device is provided for pivotally fastening said at least one container to said ceiling or associated part, said hinge device incorporating a slide arrangement with a slider mounted for restricted sliding displacement in a guide part fastened to said at least one container so that the container, on being pivoted upwardly from said second position to said first position adjacent the ceiling can execute a displacement with respect to the ceiling in a direction approximately parallel thereto.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
49 words
Coachwork for a medically equipped vehicle in accordance with claim 4, wherein a recess is provided in the ceiling of said cabin which cooperates with the trough-like chamber of said container to jointly form a chamber for the accommodation and attachment of the medical apparatus arranged in said container.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
32 words
Coachwork for a medically equipped vehicle in accordance with claim 10, wherein the depth of the trough-like container is greater than the depth of the recess in the ceiling of said cabin.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
45 words
Coachwork for a medically equipped vehicle in accordance with claim 1, wherein at least two containers are provided within said cabin of which one container is said at least one container and the second container accommodates at least one respirator with respirator masks and accessories.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
41 words
Coachwork for a medically equipped vehicle in accordance with claim 1 or 12, wherein a thermostat controlled heating device for keeping the infusion flask warm is arranged within a space confined by said at least one container in said first position.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
22 words
Coachwork for a medically equipped vehicle in accordance with claim 13, wherein said thermostatically controlled heating device comprises an electrical heating device.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
21 words
Coachwork for a medically equipped vehicle in accordance with claim 13, wherein said thermostatically controlled heating device comprises a heat exchanger.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
41 words
Coachwork for a medically equipped vehicle in accordance with claim 13, in which said thermostatically controlled heating device comprises a thermostatically controlled heat exchanger connectable to an air conditioning or refrigeration plant in the vehicle whereby to cool the said space.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
19 words
Coachwork for a medically equipped vehicle in accordance with claim 16, wherein said refrigeration plant comprises a heat pump.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
36 words
Coachwork for a medically equipped vehicle in accordance with claim 16, wherein said heat exchanger is selectively connectable with an evaporator or a condensor of the air conditioning plant via conduits carrying a heat transporting medium.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
23 words
Coachwork for a medically equipped vehicle in accordance with claim 13, wherein said thermostatically controlled heating device comprises an electrical resistive heating device.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
40 words
Coachwork for a medically equipped vehicle in accordance with claim 19, wherein said electrical resistive heating device includes resistive heating conductors arranged on an electrically insulating layer there being further provided a covering to protect said conductors against mechanical damage.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
20 words
Coachwork for a medically equipped vehicle in accordance with claim 20, wherein said electrically insulating layer comprises an insulating foil.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
45 words
Coachwork for a medically equipped vehicle in accordance with claim 13, wherein the walls of said at least one container and that part of the container and that part of the ceiling cooperating with the container to define said space are provided with thermal insulation.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
20 words
Coachwork for a medically equipped vehicle in accordance with claim 22, wherein said thermal insulation comprises a heat insulating coating.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
19 words
Coachwork for a medically equipped vehicle in accordance with claim 22, wherein said thermal insulation comprises a synthetic foam.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
30 words
Coachwork for a medically equipped vehicle in accordance with claim 1 or 13 wherein said at least one container consists at least in part of a thermal insulating hard foam.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US4154237A
Cited
US4273374A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1985-07-12 | 1986-01-11 | 1986-07-13 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1989-07-12 | 1990-01-11 | 1990-07-13 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1993-07-12 | 1994-01-11 | 1994-07-13 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |