US4338890A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Hood, muffler and air cleaner module for an internal combustion engine
Assignee: Caterpillar Inc
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Filing: 1980-12-29
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Granted: 1982-07-13
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Expires: 2000-12-29
Abstract
Abstract A hood (12) for an internal combustion engine compartment (C) has an air precleaner (10) and a muffler (11) mounted on the underside of the hood (12). The collar (26) connecting the precleaner (10) to the engine air intake (M1), and the pipe (36) from the exhaust manifold (M2) to the muffler (11) are both connected by means (26b, 37) which are releasable with the hood (12) in position, so the hood (12), precleaner (10) and muffler (11) constitute a removable module.
Inventors
- 👤 Robert L. Shelby
- 👤 Douglas A. Wilkins
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-26 20:36
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02M; F02M35/00; F02M35/02; F02M35/04; F01; F01P; F01P11/00; F01P11/12; F02B; F02B3/00; F02B3/06
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
160 words
In an upwardly open compartment (C) for an internal combustion engine (D) with an exhaust system having a manifold (M2) and having a muffler (11) above the engine (D), the improvement comprising: a hood (12) detachably mounted on the compartment (C) in a position spaced above the engine (D), said hood providing a top closure for said compartment; a muffler (11) for the exhaust system which has an exhaust intake pipe (36); means (29, 29a, 30, 31, 31a) secured to the hood (12) supporting the muffler (11) onto the underside of the hood (12); and releasable means (37) detachably connecting the exhaust intake pipe (36) to the manifold (38-M2), said releasable means (37) being constructed and arranged to be released with the hood (12) in position, wherein the hood (12), supporting means and muffler (11) constitute a module means removable from the upwardly open compartment (C) as a unit to leave the internal combustion engine (D) completely accessible from above.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
160 words
In an upwardly open compartment (C) for an internal combustion engine (D) with an exhaust system having a manifold (M2) and having a muffler (11) above the engine (D), the improvement comprising: a hood (12) detachably mounted on the compartment (C) in a position spaced above the engine (D), said hood providing a top closure for said compartment; a muffler (11) for the exhaust system which has an exhaust intake pipe (36); means (29, 29a, 30, 31, 31a) secured to the hood (12) supporting the muffler (11) onto the underside of the hood (12); and releasable means (37) detachably connecting the exhaust intake pipe (36) to the manifold (38-M2), said releasable means (37) being constructed and arranged to be released with the hood (12) in position, wherein the hood (12), supporting means and muffler (11) constitute a module means removable from the upwardly open compartment (C) as a unit to leave the internal combustion engine (D) completely accessible from above.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
38 words
The improvement of claim 1 in which the means supporting the muffler (11) onto the hood (12) comprises bracket means (30,31) detachably mounted on the hood, and means (29,29a) securing the muffler (11) to said bracket means (30,31).
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
38 words
The improvement of claim 2 in which the means (29,29a) supporting the muffler (11) onto the hood (12) comprises mounting members (29) on the muffler (11) and means (29a) detachably securing the mounting members to the brackets (30,31).
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
253 words
In an upwardly open compartment (C) for an internal combustion engine (D) with an exhaust system having a manifold (M2) and having a muffler (11) above the engine (D), and having a combustion air precleaner (10) for the engine air intake manifold (M2), the improvement comprising: a hood (12) detachably mounted on the compartment (C) in a position spaced above the engine (D), said hood providing a top closure for said compartment; a muffler (11) for the exhaust system which has an exhaust intake pipe (36); means (29, 29a, 30, 31, 31a) secured to the hood (12) supporting the muffler (11) onto the underside of the hood (12); first releasable means (37) detachably connecting the exhaust intake pipe to the manifold, said first releasable means (37) being constructed and arranged to be released with the hood (12) in position; an air precleaner (10) which has an air delivery collar (26) connected to the engine air intake manifold (M1); means (22,23,24) secured to the hood (12) supporting the precleaner (10) onto the underside of the hood 12; and second releasable means (26b) detachably connecting said air delivery collar (26) to the engine air intake manifold (M1), said second releasable means (26b) being constructed and arranged to be released with the hood (12) in position, wherein the hood (12), muffler (11), muffler supporting means, precleaner (10) and precleaner supporting means constitute a module means removable from the upwardly open compartment (C) as a unit to leave the internal combustion engine (D) completely accessible from above.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
253 words
In an upwardly open compartment (C) for an internal combustion engine (D) with an exhaust system having a manifold (M2) and having a muffler (11) above the engine (D), and having a combustion air precleaner (10) for the engine air intake manifold (M2), the improvement comprising: a hood (12) detachably mounted on the compartment (C) in a position spaced above the engine (D), said hood providing a top closure for said compartment; a muffler (11) for the exhaust system which has an exhaust intake pipe (36); means (29, 29a, 30, 31, 31a) secured to the hood (12) supporting the muffler (11) onto the underside of the hood (12); first releasable means (37) detachably connecting the exhaust intake pipe to the manifold, said first releasable means (37) being constructed and arranged to be released with the hood (12) in position; an air precleaner (10) which has an air delivery collar (26) connected to the engine air intake manifold (M1); means (22,23,24) secured to the hood (12) supporting the precleaner (10) onto the underside of the hood 12; and second releasable means (26b) detachably connecting said air delivery collar (26) to the engine air intake manifold (M1), said second releasable means (26b) being constructed and arranged to be released with the hood (12) in position, wherein the hood (12), muffler (11), muffler supporting means, precleaner (10) and precleaner supporting means constitute a module means removable from the upwardly open compartment (C) as a unit to leave the internal combustion engine (D) completely accessible from above.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
34 words
The improvement of claim 4 which includes a generally upright depending partition (18) on the underside of the hood which divides the hood into an air cleaner compartment (19) and a muffler compartment (20).
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
38 words
The improvement of claim 5 in which the means (29,29a,30,31,31a) supporting the muffler (11) onto the hood (12) and the means (22,23,24) supporting the air precleaner (10) onto the hood both include parts secured to the partition (19).
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1985-07-12 | 1986-01-11 | 1986-07-13 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1989-07-12 | 1990-01-11 | 1990-07-13 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1993-07-12 | 1994-01-11 | 1994-07-13 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |