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US4338619A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Flip-flop circuit

Assignee: Sony Corp
•
Filing: 1980-06-03
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Granted: 1982-07-06
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Expires: 2000-06-03
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Abstract

Abstract A flip-flop circuit is disclosed which has a first semiconductor region of a first conductivity type, injector and base regions of a second conductivity type in the first region, and collector region of the first conductivity type in the base region. In this case, the first, base and collector regions constitute a gate transistor, two of the gate transistors constitute a flip-flop circuit, and each of the transistors has a predetermined distance relation among the injector and collector regions and base contacts in such a manner that the inherent difference of ON and OFF speeds between the transistors causes the flip-flop circuit to operate without causing unnecessary delay.

Inventors

  • 👤 Masayuki Miyake
  • 👤 Takeo Sekino
  • 👤 Masashi Takeda
  • 👤 Yasuharu Baba

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 11:01
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03K; H03K3/00; H03K3/02; H03K3/26; H03K3/28; H03K3/281; H03K3/286; H03K3/288; H03K3/027; H03K3/037; H10; H10D; H10D84/00; H10D84/60; H10D84/65

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 455 words
A T flip-flop circuit comprising, a substrate of semiconductor material of a first conductivity type, a first generally rectangularly-shaped region of a second conductivity type formed in said substrate, second through sixth generally rectangularly-shaped regions of a second conductivity type formed parallel to each other in said substrate and the longitudinal axes of said second through sixth rectangularly-shaped regions extending normal to the longitudinal axis of said first rectangularly-shaped region, a plurality of collector regions of first conductivity type formed in said second through sixth rectangularly-shaped regions, first ones of said plurality of collector regions formed in said second, fourth and fifth rectangularly-shaped regions and spaced a distance D 1 from said first rectangularly-shaped region, a second one of said plurality of collector regions formed in said fourth rectangularly-shaped region and spaced a distance of D 2 from said first rectangularly-shaped region, third ones of said plurality of collector regions formed in said third, fourth and sixth rectangularly-shaped regions and spaced a distance D 3 from said first rectangularly-shaped region, fourth ones of said plurality of collector regions formed in said second and fifth rectangularly-shaped regions and s-paced a distance D 4 from said first rectangularly-shaped region, fifth ones of said plurality of collector regions formed in said third and sixth rectangularly-shaped regions and spaced a distance D 5 from said first rectangularly-shaped region and D 1 <D 2 <D 3 <D 4 <D 5 , a plurality of base regions located in said second through sixth rectangularly-shaped regions with the base regions in the second and fifth rectangularly-shaped regions located at a distance of D 3 , the base regions in the third and sixth rectangularly-shaped regions located at a distance D 1 , the base region in the fourth rectangularly-shaped region located at distance D 4 , the base region in said fifth rectangular region located at a distance D 3 , and said base region in said third rectangularly-shaped region electrically connected to said first ones of said plurality of collector regions in said second and fourth rectangularly-shaped regions, said base region in said fourth rectangularly-shaped region electrically connected to the fourth ones of said plurality of collector regions in said second and fifth rectangularly-shaped regions and to said fifth one of said collector region in said third rectangularly-shaped region, said base region in said fifth rectangularly-shaped region electrically connected to said third ones of said plurality of collector regions in said third and fourth rectangularly-shaped region, and to the fifth one of said collector region in said sixth rectangularly-shaped region, said base region in said sixth rectangularly-shaped region electrically connected to said first collector region in said fifth rectangularly-shaped region and to said second collector region in said fourth rectangularly-shaped region.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 455 words
A T flip-flop circuit comprising, a substrate of semiconductor material of a first conductivity type, a first generally rectangularly-shaped region of a second conductivity type formed in said substrate, second through sixth generally rectangularly-shaped regions of a second conductivity type formed parallel to each other in said substrate and the longitudinal axes of said second through sixth rectangularly-shaped regions extending normal to the longitudinal axis of said first rectangularly-shaped region, a plurality of collector regions of first conductivity type formed in said second through sixth rectangularly-shaped regions, first ones of said plurality of collector regions formed in said second, fourth and fifth rectangularly-shaped regions and spaced a distance D 1 from said first rectangularly-shaped region, a second one of said plurality of collector regions formed in said fourth rectangularly-shaped region and spaced a distance of D 2 from said first rectangularly-shaped region, third ones of said plurality of collector regions formed in said third, fourth and sixth rectangularly-shaped regions and spaced a distance D 3 from said first rectangularly-shaped region, fourth ones of said plurality of collector regions formed in said second and fifth rectangularly-shaped regions and s-paced a distance D 4 from said first rectangularly-shaped region, fifth ones of said plurality of collector regions formed in said third and sixth rectangularly-shaped regions and spaced a distance D 5 from said first rectangularly-shaped region and D 1 <D 2 <D 3 <D 4 <D 5 , a plurality of base regions located in said second through sixth rectangularly-shaped regions with the base regions in the second and fifth rectangularly-shaped regions located at a distance of D 3 , the base regions in the third and sixth rectangularly-shaped regions located at a distance D 1 , the base region in the fourth rectangularly-shaped region located at distance D 4 , the base region in said fifth rectangular region located at a distance D 3 , and said base region in said third rectangularly-shaped region electrically connected to said first ones of said plurality of collector regions in said second and fourth rectangularly-shaped regions, said base region in said fourth rectangularly-shaped region electrically connected to the fourth ones of said plurality of collector regions in said second and fifth rectangularly-shaped regions and to said fifth one of said collector region in said third rectangularly-shaped region, said base region in said fifth rectangularly-shaped region electrically connected to said third ones of said plurality of collector regions in said third and fourth rectangularly-shaped region, and to the fifth one of said collector region in said sixth rectangularly-shaped region, said base region in said sixth rectangularly-shaped region electrically connected to said first collector region in said fifth rectangularly-shaped region and to said second collector region in said fourth rectangularly-shaped region.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
A T flip-flop circuit according to claim 1 including an input lead connected to the base region in said second rectangularly-shaped region.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
A T flip-flop circuit according to claim 2 including an output lead connected to said third collector region in said sixth rectangularly-shaped region.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 382 words
A T flip-flop circuit comprising, a substrate of semiconductor material of a first conductivity type, a first generally rectangularly-shaped region of a second conductivity type formed in said substrate, second through sixth generally rectangularly-shaped regions of a second conductivity type formed parallel to each other in said substrate and the longitudinal axes of said second through sixth rectangularly-shaped regions extending normal to the longitudinal axis of said first rectangularly-shaped region, a plurality of coll-ctor regions of first conductivity type formed in said second through sixth rectangularly-shaped regions, first ones of said plurality of collector regions formed in said second, fourth and fifth rectangularly-shaped regions and spaced a distance D 1 from said first rectangularly-shaped region, a second one of said plurality of collector regions formed in said fourth rectangularly-shaped region and spaced a distance of D 2 from said first rectangularly-shaped region, third ones of said plurality of collector regions formed in said third, fourth and sixth rectangularly-shaped regions and spaced a distance D 3 from said first rectangularly-shaped region, fourth ones of said plurality of collector regions formed in said second, third, fifth and sixth rectangularly-shaped regions and spaced a distance D 4 from said first rectangularly-shaped region, and D 1 D 2 D 3 D 4 , a plurality of base regions located in said second through sixth rectangularly-shaped regions with the base regions in the second and fifth rectangularly-shaped regions located at a distance of D 3 , the base regions in the third and sixth rectangularly-shaped regions located at a distance D 1 , the base region in the fourth rectangularly-shaped region located at distance D 4 , and said base region in said third rectangularly-shaped region electrically connected to said first collector regions in said second and third rectangularly-shaped regions, said base region in said fourth rectangularly-shaped region electrically connected to said fourth collector regions in said second, third and fifth rectangularly-shaped regions, said base region in said fifth rectangularly-shaped region electrically connected to the third collector regions in said third and fourth rectangularly-shaped regions and to the fourth collector region in said sixth rectangularly-shaped region, and the base region in said sixth rectangularly-shaped region electrically connected to said second collector region in said fourth rectangularly-shaped region and the first collector region in said fifth rectangularly-shaped region.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 382 words
A T flip-flop circuit comprising, a substrate of semiconductor material of a first conductivity type, a first generally rectangularly-shaped region of a second conductivity type formed in said substrate, second through sixth generally rectangularly-shaped regions of a second conductivity type formed parallel to each other in said substrate and the longitudinal axes of said second through sixth rectangularly-shaped regions extending normal to the longitudinal axis of said first rectangularly-shaped region, a plurality of coll-ctor regions of first conductivity type formed in said second through sixth rectangularly-shaped regions, first ones of said plurality of collector regions formed in said second, fourth and fifth rectangularly-shaped regions and spaced a distance D 1 from said first rectangularly-shaped region, a second one of said plurality of collector regions formed in said fourth rectangularly-shaped region and spaced a distance of D 2 from said first rectangularly-shaped region, third ones of said plurality of collector regions formed in said third, fourth and sixth rectangularly-shaped regions and spaced a distance D 3 from said first rectangularly-shaped region, fourth ones of said plurality of collector regions formed in said second, third, fifth and sixth rectangularly-shaped regions and spaced a distance D 4 from said first rectangularly-shaped region, and D 1 D 2 D 3 D 4 , a plurality of base regions located in said second through sixth rectangularly-shaped regions with the base regions in the second and fifth rectangularly-shaped regions located at a distance of D 3 , the base regions in the third and sixth rectangularly-shaped regions located at a distance D 1 , the base region in the fourth rectangularly-shaped region located at distance D 4 , and said base region in said third rectangularly-shaped region electrically connected to said first collector regions in said second and third rectangularly-shaped regions, said base region in said fourth rectangularly-shaped region electrically connected to said fourth collector regions in said second, third and fifth rectangularly-shaped regions, said base region in said fifth rectangularly-shaped region electrically connected to the third collector regions in said third and fourth rectangularly-shaped regions and to the fourth collector region in said sixth rectangularly-shaped region, and the base region in said sixth rectangularly-shaped region electrically connected to said second collector region in said fourth rectangularly-shaped region and the first collector region in said fifth rectangularly-shaped region.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 22 words
A T flip-flop circuit according to claim 4 including an input lead connected to the base region in said second rectangularly-shaped region.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 23 words
A T flip-flop circuit according to claim 5 including an output lead connected to the third collector region in said sixth rectangularly-shaped region.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-07-05 1986-01-04 1986-07-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-07-05 1990-01-04 1990-07-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-07-05 1994-01-04 1994-07-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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