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US4337895A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

High speed rotary atomizers

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1980-03-17
•
Granted: 1982-07-06
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Expires: 2000-03-17
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Abstract

Abstract An improved fluid supply head for high speed rotary atomizers in which high velocity low volume air is introduced directly into the spindle shaft and sealing recesses of the head downstream of bearings supporting the shaft and exhausted along the spindle shaft and along the inner periphery of the atomizing disc. This high velocity low volume air, as it emerges at the disc, creates a venturi-like action that draws the spraying fluid towards the center of the disc axis to form an improved doughnut-shaped spray pattern. This high velocity low volume air also fluid seals the bearings.

Inventors

  • 👤 Thomas Gallen

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 06:31
CPC Classifications
B; B05; B05B; B05B3/00; B05B3/02; B05B3/10; B05B5/00; B05B5/025; B05B5/04; B05B3/1092; B05B5/0426; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S239/00; Y10S239/01

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 110 words
In a high speed rotary atomizer having a vane rotated by air which vane in turn rotates a shaft carried upon bearings and which shaft includes a spindle extension for rotating a disc, the method of spray painting which consists in passing a second source of air and atomizing particles of spray material upon the inner peripheral surface of said rotating disc, wherein said second source of air is introduced downstream of said bearings for fluid sealing said bearings from said paint particles and, whereby the paint particles are drawn by the second source of air inwardly toward the axis of the disc to produce an improved doughnut-shaped spray pattern.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 110 words
In a high speed rotary atomizer having a vane rotated by air which vane in turn rotates a shaft carried upon bearings and which shaft includes a spindle extension for rotating a disc, the method of spray painting which consists in passing a second source of air and atomizing particles of spray material upon the inner peripheral surface of said rotating disc, wherein said second source of air is introduced downstream of said bearings for fluid sealing said bearings from said paint particles and, whereby the paint particles are drawn by the second source of air inwardly toward the axis of the disc to produce an improved doughnut-shaped spray pattern.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the second source of air is restricted to entrance at and discharge from a head of the atomizer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 55 words
The method of claim 2, wherein the second source of air is introduced into a recess between the base of a spindle shaft extension and a body of the head, passed longitudinally along a stem of said shaft extension, and thence through a channel in said head to the inner peripheral surface of said disc.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
The method of claim 3, wherein the second source of air is of high velocity and low volume and the spray material is of paint.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 211 words
In a high speed rotary atomizer of the type wherein air rotates a vane rigidly coupled to a shaft carried upon bearings and which shaft includes a spindle extension for rotating a disc at a head of the atomizer, wherein a second source of air is introduced downstream of the bearings and at the head and wherein spray material is discharged upon the inner peripheral surface of the disc to form atomized particles of spray material, the combination of means including a base on said spindle shaft extension, a stem of said spindle shaft extension rigidly coupled to said disc, a recess formed between said base and a body of said atomizer, a clearance along the stem, a channel between said clearance and the interior of said disc for discharging said second source of air into said recess, passing the second source of air along said stem clearance and channel upon the inner peripheral surface of the disc, for producing a venturi action upon the atomized spray material, whereby the second source of air draws the spray material inwardly toward the axis of the disc to produce an improved doughnut-shaped spray pattern, and for providing a fluid seal for said bearings, whereby said spray material is prevented from impairing said bearings.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 211 words
In a high speed rotary atomizer of the type wherein air rotates a vane rigidly coupled to a shaft carried upon bearings and which shaft includes a spindle extension for rotating a disc at a head of the atomizer, wherein a second source of air is introduced downstream of the bearings and at the head and wherein spray material is discharged upon the inner peripheral surface of the disc to form atomized particles of spray material, the combination of means including a base on said spindle shaft extension, a stem of said spindle shaft extension rigidly coupled to said disc, a recess formed between said base and a body of said atomizer, a clearance along the stem, a channel between said clearance and the interior of said disc for discharging said second source of air into said recess, passing the second source of air along said stem clearance and channel upon the inner peripheral surface of the disc, for producing a venturi action upon the atomized spray material, whereby the second source of air draws the spray material inwardly toward the axis of the disc to produce an improved doughnut-shaped spray pattern, and for providing a fluid seal for said bearings, whereby said spray material is prevented from impairing said bearings.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 30 words
In a high speed rotary atomizer according to claim 5, wherein the second source of air is of high velocity and low volume and the spray material is of paint.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB473096A Cited
GB819643A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-07-05 1986-01-04 1986-07-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-07-05 1990-01-04 1990-07-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-07-05 1994-01-04 1994-07-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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