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US4337697A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Serial printer

Assignee: Alps Alpine Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1979-12-27
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Granted: 1982-07-06
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Expires: 1999-12-27
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Abstract

Abstract A printer for printing function symbols and numerals, characterized by comprising a type wheel for printing numerals which can rotate with a rotary shaft and which can move in the axial direction of the rotary shaft, a type wheel for printing function symbols which can rotate with the rotary shaft and which can move in the axial direction of the rotary shaft, and a print hammer whose printing face is provided with a groove and which is arranged in opposition to the type wheels, so that when either one of the type wheels lies in a printing position, the other type wheel is confronted to the groove of the printing face.

Inventors

  • 👤 Masatsugu Aoki
  • 👤 Yasuhiko Iwane

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 12:59
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41J; B41J9/00; B41J9/02; B41J9/04; B41J9/06; B41J9/08

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 157 words
A serial printer comprising first and second type wheels mounted on a rotary shaft for axial movement into a printing position along a printing line and carrying a plurality of respective type elements positioned at said printing line by rotation of said shaft, a single hammer lying along said entire printing line and having a recess formed opposite a non-printing position on said printing line, means for placing said second type wheel in said non-printing position so as to be opposite said recess whenever type elements from said first type wheel are selected for printing and placing said first type wheel in said non-printing position so as to be opposite said recess whenever type elements from said second type wheel are selected for printing, means for moving said hammer towards said type wheels for printing a character corresponding to the selected type element, and a mask member held in position between said recess and said non-printing position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 157 words
A serial printer comprising first and second type wheels mounted on a rotary shaft for axial movement into a printing position along a printing line and carrying a plurality of respective type elements positioned at said printing line by rotation of said shaft, a single hammer lying along said entire printing line and having a recess formed opposite a non-printing position on said printing line, means for placing said second type wheel in said non-printing position so as to be opposite said recess whenever type elements from said first type wheel are selected for printing and placing said first type wheel in said non-printing position so as to be opposite said recess whenever type elements from said second type wheel are selected for printing, means for moving said hammer towards said type wheels for printing a character corresponding to the selected type element, and a mask member held in position between said recess and said non-printing position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 66 words
A serial printer according to claim 1, said first type wheel carrying a plurality of type elements corresponding to various function symbols and adapted to be positioned at the first printing position along said printing line, and said second type wheel carrying a plurality of type elements corresponding to various numerals and adapted to be positioned initially at the second printing position along said printing line.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
A serial printer according to either claim 1 or 2, further including a carriage movable axially along said shaft and carrying said second type wheel.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 32 words
A serial printer according to claim 3, said carriage including a spacer member adapted to engage said first type wheel to maintain it at a minimum distance from said second type wheel.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 36 words
A serial printer according to claim 4, said first type wheel having an initial position suitable for printing and said printer including a resilient member urging said first type wheel away from its initial printing position.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 29 words
A serial printer according to claim 5, said carriage being urged towards its initial position by a spring element adapted to overcome the resilient force of said resilient member.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 31 words
A serial printer according to claim 6, said recess being located between the initial printing position of said first type wheel and the initial printing position of said second type wheel.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 31 words
A serial printer according to claim 1, said mask member being made of a flexible material and having a width at least equal to that of either of said type wheels.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 28 words
A serial printer according to either of claim 1 or 8, wherein paper to be printed is adapted to be inserted between said hammer and said mask member.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 31 words
A serial printer according to claim 1, said recess being located between the initial printing position of said first type wheel and the initial printing position of said second type wheel.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2094550A Cited
US2409237A Cited
US2502491A Cited
US3332343A Cited
US4051942A Cited
DE2830227A1 Cited
DE2830226A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-07-05 1986-01-04 1986-07-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-07-05 1990-01-04 1990-07-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-07-05 1994-01-04 1994-07-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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