US4337416A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Electric flash apparatus
Assignee: Fuji Koeki Corp
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Filing: 1980-04-16
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Granted: 1982-06-29
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Expires: 2000-04-16
Abstract
Abstract An electric flash apparatus of the present invention comprises a first flashing member having at least one first flash tube, a second flashing member having at least one second flash tube and a flash control arrangement for controlling flashing of said flashing members. The flash control arrangement includes a rectifying circuit, an electric charge storing circuit and a flash tube circuit member. The electric charge storing circuit is provided a first main storage capacitor for supplying the electric energy to the first flash tube and a second main storage capacitor for supplying the electric energy to the second flash tube. The flash tube circuit member is provided with a flash light control means for adjusting quantity of the first and the second flash tubes and a flash timing control means for controlling the flash durations of said flash tubes in order to facilitate the good flashing performance.
Inventors
- 👤 Yoshiyuki Takematsu
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 10:44
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03B; G03B15/00; G03B15/02; G03B15/03; G03B15/05; H; H05; H05B; H05B41/00; H05B41/14; H05B41/30; H05B41/32; H05B41/325; G03B2215/00; G03B2215/05; G03B2215/0514; G03B2215/0517; G03B2215/0525; G03B2215/0528; G03B2215/0553
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 26
Claim 1
Independent Claim
188 words
An electric flash apparatus comprising a first flashing member including at least one first flash tube, a second flashing member including at least one second flash tube, and a flash control arrangement having means for stopping a flash light when a resultant flash light quantity attains a predetermined value, said flash control arrangement includes an electric charge storing circuit for supplying an electrical energy to said first flash tube and said second flash tube, triggering means for triggering said first flash tube and said second flash tube, a flash tube circuit member including the first and the second flash tubes and a switching circuit for actuating said flash tube circuit member, said electric charge storing circuit comprising a first main storage capacitor for supplying an electrical energy to said first flash tube and a second main storage capacitor for supplying an electrical energy to said second flash tube, and said flash tube circuit member comprising a flash timing control means for controlling flash timing such that flash light duration of said first flash tube becomes same or approximately same with flash light duration of said second flash tube.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
188 words
An electric flash apparatus comprising a first flashing member including at least one first flash tube, a second flashing member including at least one second flash tube, and a flash control arrangement having means for stopping a flash light when a resultant flash light quantity attains a predetermined value, said flash control arrangement includes an electric charge storing circuit for supplying an electrical energy to said first flash tube and said second flash tube, triggering means for triggering said first flash tube and said second flash tube, a flash tube circuit member including the first and the second flash tubes and a switching circuit for actuating said flash tube circuit member, said electric charge storing circuit comprising a first main storage capacitor for supplying an electrical energy to said first flash tube and a second main storage capacitor for supplying an electrical energy to said second flash tube, and said flash tube circuit member comprising a flash timing control means for controlling flash timing such that flash light duration of said first flash tube becomes same or approximately same with flash light duration of said second flash tube.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
29 words
An electric flash apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein a capacity of said second main storage capacitor is larger than a capacity of said first main storage capacitor.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
37 words
An electric flash apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein said trigger signal generating circuit having means for supplying a trigger signal to said first flash tube and said second flash tube at an approximately same time.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
60 words
An electric flash apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein said trigger signal supplying means for supplying a trigger signal to said first and second flash tubes includes a trigger capacitor and a trigger transformer having an input winding connected to said trigger capacitor and an output winding electrically connected to trigger electrodes of said first and second flash tubes.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
145 words
An electric flash device as claimed in claim 3, wherein said trigger signal supplying means comprises a first trigger circuit and a second trigger circuit, said first trigger circuit comprises a first trigger transformer having an input winding and an output winding connected to a trigger electrode of said first flash tube, a first trigger capacitor connected to said output winding and a switching element connected to said output winding of the first trigger transformer across the first trigger capacitor, and said second trigger circuit comprises a second trigger transformer having an input winding, an output winding connected to a trigger electrode of said second flash tube and a detection winding for controlling said switching element of the first trigger circuit, a second trigger capacitor and a synchronous switch connected in parallel to said input winding of the second transformer across the second trigger capacitor.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
17 words
An electric flash apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein said switching element is a first thyristor.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
50 words
An electric flash apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein said second flash tube is set such that a flash light quantity is relatively large, and said first flash tube is set such that a flash light quantity is set to be smaller than that of said second flash tube.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
29 words
An electric flash apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein said switching circuit including a switching element conjointly connected to said first flash tube and said second flash tube.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
17 words
An electric flash apparatus as claimed in claim 8, wherein said switching element is a second thyristor.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
52 words
An electric flash apparatus as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a quenching circuit means for extinguishing said first and second flash tubes of the flash tube circuit member and a quench trigger signal generating circuit for actuating said quenching circuit and for supplying a quench triggering signal to the quenching circuit.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
50 words
An electric flash apparatus as claimed in claim 10, wherein said quenching circuit comprises a quench tube connected in parallel with a series circuit of said first and second flash tubes and second switching element of the switching circuit, and a commutation circuit for turning off said second switching element.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
28 words
An electric flash apparatus as claimed in claim 11, wherein said second switching element is a second thyristor connected in series with said first and second flash tubes.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
34 words
An electric flash apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein said flash timing control means includes an impedance element for making flash time durations of the first and the second flash tubes approximately same.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
22 words
An electric apparatus as claimed in claim 13, wherein said impedance element is connected to said first flash tube in series relationship.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
16 words
An electric flash apparatus as claimed in claim 14, wherein said impedance element is a resistor.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
17 words
An electric flash apparatus as claimed in claim 14, wherein said impedance element is a choked coil.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
41 words
An electric flash apparatus as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a voltage converter circuit for converting a direct current voltage to an alternating current voltage and a rectifier circuit for rectifying said alternating current voltage to a direct current voltage.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
26 words
An electric flash apparatus as claimed in claim 17, wherein said voltage converter circuit includes an oscillating transformer having a primary winding and a secondary winding.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
32 words
An electric flash apparatus as claimed in claim 17, wherein said rectifier circuit having a first diode and a second diode which are connected to said secondary winding of the oscillating transformer.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
38 words
An electric flash apparatus as claimed in claim 19, further comprising an electric charge storing circuit having a first main storage capacitor connected to said first diode and a second main storage capacitor connected to said second diode.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
34 words
An electric flash apparatus as claimed in claim 20, wherein said electric charge storing circuit further comprising an indicating lamp for indicating a charging condition of at least one of said main storage capacitors.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
24 words
An electric flash apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein said second flashing member is pivotably arranged with respect to said first flashing member.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
60 words
An electric flash apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein said electric charge storing circuit comprising a first main storage capacitor and a second main storage capacitor of which capacity is greater than that of said first main storage capacitor, and blocking means for blocking a current flowing from said first main storage capacitor to said second main storage capacitor.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
38 words
An electric flash apparatus as claimed in claim 23, further including a rectifier circuit consisting of a diode connected to said first main storage capacitor by way of said blocking means and to said second main storage capacitor.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
30 words
An electric flash apparatus as claimed in claim 24, wherein said blocking means comprises a blocking diode of which a cathode electrode is connected to said first main storage capacitor.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1985-06-28 | 1985-12-28 | 1986-06-29 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1989-06-28 | 1989-12-28 | 1990-06-29 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1993-06-28 | 1993-12-28 | 1994-06-29 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |