US4337402A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Motion sensor switch and circuit for use therewith
Assignee: Mattel Inc
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Filing: 1981-04-09
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Granted: 1982-06-29
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Expires: 2001-04-09
Abstract
Abstract A motion sensing switch and circuit associated therewith, the switch including a cylindrical non-conductive sleeve housing having circumferentially spaced parallel rib contacts etched on the interior thereof, all the rib contacts being electrically connected together for providing a first switch member with a conductive ball shaped member resiliently suspended in spaced proximate relation to the contact, the conductive member being electrically connected for providing a second switch contact with the electrical circuit providing a pulsed output proportional to the number of rib contacts wiped by the conductive ball during movement of the sensor.
Inventors
- 👤 Victor A. Nowakowski
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 16:25
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01H; H01H35/00; H01H35/14
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim
158 words
In a switch device for sensing motion, the combination comprising: a generally non-conductive sleeve housing member having a plurality of circumferentially extending, spaced, generally parallel contact means on the interior thereof, said contact means being positioned generally intermediate the ends of said housing member; a switch member configured for being loosely received within said housing member; means for resiliently suspending said switch member within said housing member in spaced proximate relation to said contact means and longitudinally intermediate the first and last of said contact means, one of said switch member and said suspending means having a peripheral portion configured for engaging said contact means during movement of said switch device and being conductive at least in the area of such engagement; and means coupled to said contact means and to one of said switch member and said suspending means for providing first and second electrical output leads for said switch device for connection to other electrical circuitry.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
158 words
In a switch device for sensing motion, the combination comprising: a generally non-conductive sleeve housing member having a plurality of circumferentially extending, spaced, generally parallel contact means on the interior thereof, said contact means being positioned generally intermediate the ends of said housing member; a switch member configured for being loosely received within said housing member; means for resiliently suspending said switch member within said housing member in spaced proximate relation to said contact means and longitudinally intermediate the first and last of said contact means, one of said switch member and said suspending means having a peripheral portion configured for engaging said contact means during movement of said switch device and being conductive at least in the area of such engagement; and means coupled to said contact means and to one of said switch member and said suspending means for providing first and second electrical output leads for said switch device for connection to other electrical circuitry.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
17 words
The combination according to claim 1 wherein said switch member has a generally spherically shaped conductive portion.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
20 words
The combination according to claim 1 wherein said generally parallel contact means includes a plurality of conductive rib contact members.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
43 words
The combination according to claim 1 wherein said sleeve housing member is formed from a generally rectangular conductive sheet having etched thereon an array of generally parallel rib contacts and a common longitudinally extending conductive rib for providing access for an external lead.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
50 words
The combination according to claim 1 wherein said switch member includes a generally ball shaped conductive portion, said device further includes end cap members enclosing the open ends of said housing member, and said suspending means includes spring means coupled to said switch member and to the opposing end caps.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
27 words
The combination according to claim 5 wherein said housing member is formed from a generally rectangular non-conductive sheet having etched thereon generally parallel spaced rib contact means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
28 words
The combination according to claim 1 wherein said switch member is a generally ball-shaped member and said suspending means includes a conductive spring member encircling said switch member.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
46 words
The combination according to claim 1 wherein said switch member includes a conductive member having a generally ball-shaped portion and diametrically opposed integrally formed projections, and said suspending means includes first and second generally identical spring members having the first ends thereof connected to said projections.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
37 words
The combination according to claim 8 wherein said device further includes end cap means closing the open ends of said housing member, and the second ends of said spring members are connected to said end cap means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
175 words
In a miniature switch device construction, the combination comprising: a generally rectangular sheet of generally flexible non-conductive material having etched thereon a plurality of generally parallel spaced conductive rib portions, said sheet being configured for forming a tubular housing member; first and second generally identical end cap members, each of said end cap members having an annular recess for receiving therein one end of the so-formed housing member; a switch member configured for being loosely received within said housing member; means for resiliently suspending said switch member within said housing member in spaced proximate relation to said rib portions and longitudinally intermediate the first and last thereof, one of said switch member and said suspending means having a peripheral portion configured for engaging said rib portions during movement of said switch device and being conductive at least in the area of such engagement; and means coupled to said rib portions and to one of said switch member and said suspending means for providing electrical output leads for said switch device for connection to electrical circuitry.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
175 words
In a miniature switch device construction, the combination comprising: a generally rectangular sheet of generally flexible non-conductive material having etched thereon a plurality of generally parallel spaced conductive rib portions, said sheet being configured for forming a tubular housing member; first and second generally identical end cap members, each of said end cap members having an annular recess for receiving therein one end of the so-formed housing member; a switch member configured for being loosely received within said housing member; means for resiliently suspending said switch member within said housing member in spaced proximate relation to said rib portions and longitudinally intermediate the first and last thereof, one of said switch member and said suspending means having a peripheral portion configured for engaging said rib portions during movement of said switch device and being conductive at least in the area of such engagement; and means coupled to said rib portions and to one of said switch member and said suspending means for providing electrical output leads for said switch device for connection to electrical circuitry.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
35 words
The combination according to claim 10 wherein said switch member is a generally ball-shaped member and said means for suspending includes spring means engaging said ball-shaped member and said first and second end cap members.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
51 words
The combination according to claim 11 wherein said ball-shaped member is a generally conductive mass having diametrically opposed projections and said spring means include first and second generally identical spring members having the first ends thereof secured to said projections and the other ends thereof secured to said end cap members.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
37 words
The combination according to claim 11 wherein said spring means include a conductive spring member connected between said first and second end cap members with said ball-shaped member generally encircled by the midportion of said spring member.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
96 words
In a motion sensing system, the combination comprising: a switch device having a generally tubular housing with a plurality of generally parallel circumferentially extending conductive strips on the interior thereof generally intermediate the ends of said tubular housing; a switch member resiliently suspended within said housing in spaced proximate relation to said contact means, at least a portion thereof being conductive and engaging one or more of said strips during movement of said switch device; and electronic means coupled to said switch device for generating an output generally proportional to the motion of said switch device.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
96 words
In a motion sensing system, the combination comprising: a switch device having a generally tubular housing with a plurality of generally parallel circumferentially extending conductive strips on the interior thereof generally intermediate the ends of said tubular housing; a switch member resiliently suspended within said housing in spaced proximate relation to said contact means, at least a portion thereof being conductive and engaging one or more of said strips during movement of said switch device; and electronic means coupled to said switch device for generating an output generally proportional to the motion of said switch device.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
14 words
The combination according to claim 14 wherein said electronic means includes a semiconductor device.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
32 words
The combination according to claim 15 wherein said electronic means further includes a resistance-capacitance means and a source of voltage for charging the capacitor thereof upon contact closure of said switch device.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3673362A
Cited
US4287765A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1985-06-28 | 1985-12-28 | 1986-06-29 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1989-06-28 | 1989-12-28 | 1990-06-29 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1993-06-28 | 1993-12-28 | 1994-06-29 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |