US4337069A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Gas phase olefin polymerization recycle gas scrubbing tower
Assignee: BP Corp North America Inc
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Filing: 1980-04-25
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Granted: 1982-06-29
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Expires: 2000-04-25
Abstract
Abstract In an apparatus, such as a liquid-gas condensation tower, in which a liquid phase is withdrawn rapidly through an exit port from a chamber, an improvement which assures complete agitation throughout the liquid phase comprises a regular array of liquid agitation devices positioned within the liquid and above a cone-shaped vortex breaker structure which is placed above the exit port.
Inventors
- 👤 Paul M. German, Jr.
- 👤 James A. Lamont
- 👤 John C. Gee
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 18:08
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01D; B01D5/00; B01D5/0078; B01D5/009; B01D3/00; B01D3/14; B01D3/16; B01D3/24; B01D5/0027; B01D5/003; C; C08; C08F; C08F10/00
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
152 words
In an apparatus in which a liquid phase is withdrawn rapidly through an exit port from a chamber comprising a chamber and an exit port located in the bottom portion of such chamber, the improvement comprising (a) an array of eductors through which liquid is passed and (b) a cone-shaped structure, the base of which is at least as large as the exit port and placed above the exit port such that the distance between the exit port and the base of such structure is about 0.5 to about 1.5 times the diameter of the exit port; wherein the array of eductors is positioned above and in proximity to the cone-shaped structure and below a predetermined height below which liquid normally is present and liquid flow from said eductors is directed downward such that said flow cooperates with said cone-shaped structure to create complete agitation of said liquid around said cone-shaped structure.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
152 words
In an apparatus in which a liquid phase is withdrawn rapidly through an exit port from a chamber comprising a chamber and an exit port located in the bottom portion of such chamber, the improvement comprising (a) an array of eductors through which liquid is passed and (b) a cone-shaped structure, the base of which is at least as large as the exit port and placed above the exit port such that the distance between the exit port and the base of such structure is about 0.5 to about 1.5 times the diameter of the exit port; wherein the array of eductors is positioned above and in proximity to the cone-shaped structure and below a predetermined height below which liquid normally is present and liquid flow from said eductors is directed downward such that said flow cooperates with said cone-shaped structure to create complete agitation of said liquid around said cone-shaped structure.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
149 words
In a condensation tower comprising a tower equipped with a liquid circulation system, condensable vapor input port and liquid condensate exit port located in the bottom portion of such tower, the improvement comprising (a) an array of eductors through which liquid is passed and (b) a cone-shaped structure, the base of which is at least as large as the exit port and placed above the exit port such that the distance between the exit port and the base of such structure is about 0.5 to about 1.5 times the diameter of the exit port; wherein the array of eductors is positioned above and in proximity to the cone-shaped structure and below a predetermined height below which liquid normally is present and liquid flow from said eductors is directed downward such that said flow cooperates with said cone-shaped structure to create complete agitation of said liquid around said cone-shaped structure.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
149 words
In a condensation tower comprising a tower equipped with a liquid circulation system, condensable vapor input port and liquid condensate exit port located in the bottom portion of such tower, the improvement comprising (a) an array of eductors through which liquid is passed and (b) a cone-shaped structure, the base of which is at least as large as the exit port and placed above the exit port such that the distance between the exit port and the base of such structure is about 0.5 to about 1.5 times the diameter of the exit port; wherein the array of eductors is positioned above and in proximity to the cone-shaped structure and below a predetermined height below which liquid normally is present and liquid flow from said eductors is directed downward such that said flow cooperates with said cone-shaped structure to create complete agitation of said liquid around said cone-shaped structure.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
159 words
In a gas phase olefin polymerization off-gas recycle scrubber tower comprising a condensation tower equipped with a condensation liquid circulation system, a condensable vapor input port and a liquid condensate exit port located in the bottom portion of such tower, the improvement comprising (a) an array of eductors through which liquid is passed and (b) a cone-shaped structure, the base of which is at least as large as the exit port and placed above the exit port such that the distance between the exit port and the base of such structure is about 0.5 to about 1.5 times the diameter of the exit port; wherein the array of eductors is positioned above and in proximity to the cone-shaped structure and below a predetermined height below which liquid normally is present and liquid flow from said eductors is directed downward such that said flow cooperates with said cone-shaped structure to create complete agitation of said liquid around said cone-shaped structure.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
159 words
In a gas phase olefin polymerization off-gas recycle scrubber tower comprising a condensation tower equipped with a condensation liquid circulation system, a condensable vapor input port and a liquid condensate exit port located in the bottom portion of such tower, the improvement comprising (a) an array of eductors through which liquid is passed and (b) a cone-shaped structure, the base of which is at least as large as the exit port and placed above the exit port such that the distance between the exit port and the base of such structure is about 0.5 to about 1.5 times the diameter of the exit port; wherein the array of eductors is positioned above and in proximity to the cone-shaped structure and below a predetermined height below which liquid normally is present and liquid flow from said eductors is directed downward such that said flow cooperates with said cone-shaped structure to create complete agitation of said liquid around said cone-shaped structure.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1985-06-28 | 1985-12-28 | 1986-06-29 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1989-06-28 | 1989-12-28 | 1990-06-29 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1993-06-28 | 1993-12-28 | 1994-06-29 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |