US4336935A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Musical game apparatus
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1980-01-02
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Granted: 1982-06-29
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Expires: 2000-01-02
Abstract
Abstract Disclosed is an electronic game apparatus that in its preferred embodiment may be used either to play a game of musical concentration or else as a musical instrument. The apparatus is provided with an on-off switch, four mode buttons and a 5 by 5 keyboard having 24 active designator buttons. When the apparatus is placed in the musical instrument mode, each keyboard button is associated with a different musical note in the chromatic scale; thus the instrument is capable of playing two full chromatic octaves. When the apparatus is operated in one of its game modes, (some of which may be "easy"; other "difficult") a number of different tunes, each having an average length of approximately ten notes, are each assigned by the apparatus at the commencement of a game to a pair of designator buttons of the keyboard in a random or apparently random manner unknown to the players at the game's commencement. For each turn of play, a player depresses a first designator button, hears at least a portion of the tune assigned to that button, and then attempts to match it with the other button also assigned to that same tune by depressing a second designator button.
Inventors
- 👤 Adolph E. Goldfarb
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-26 17:38
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63F; A63F9/00; A63F9/24; A63F2009/2401; A63F2009/2402; A63F2009/2404; A63F2009/2408; A63F2009/2448; A63F2009/245; A63F2009/2451; A63F2009/247; A63F2009/2483; A63F2009/2492; A63F2009/2494
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim
239 words
A musical game apparatus comprising: a. at least eight different tune select designators that may be manually selected by a player; b. a mode selector for selecting at least a first mode and a second mode; c. synthesis means for generating musical notes and making them audible to the player; d. memory means for storing a plurality of pre-programmed sequences of musical notes; e. control means operable in said first mode for associating at the start of a game particular ones of said stored sequences each with two of said designators and for causing, during each turn of play within a game, said synthesis means to play a first musical note sequence associated with the designator first selected by the player within said turn of play and then determining whether a second designator also selected within said turn of play is also associated with said first sequence, said control means being operable in said second mode for respectively causing at least eight different single musical notes to be played by said synthesis means upon the respective manual selection of eight different turn select designators, thereby permitting all eight notes in a musical octave to be manually selected and played in any order, said control means randomly operating to assign a "wild" status to one or more of said designators at the start of a game and thereafter treating each such "wild" designator as associated with all of said sequences.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
239 words
A musical game apparatus comprising: a. at least eight different tune select designators that may be manually selected by a player; b. a mode selector for selecting at least a first mode and a second mode; c. synthesis means for generating musical notes and making them audible to the player; d. memory means for storing a plurality of pre-programmed sequences of musical notes; e. control means operable in said first mode for associating at the start of a game particular ones of said stored sequences each with two of said designators and for causing, during each turn of play within a game, said synthesis means to play a first musical note sequence associated with the designator first selected by the player within said turn of play and then determining whether a second designator also selected within said turn of play is also associated with said first sequence, said control means being operable in said second mode for respectively causing at least eight different single musical notes to be played by said synthesis means upon the respective manual selection of eight different turn select designators, thereby permitting all eight notes in a musical octave to be manually selected and played in any order, said control means randomly operating to assign a "wild" status to one or more of said designators at the start of a game and thereafter treating each such "wild" designator as associated with all of said sequences.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
224 words
A musical game apparatus comprising: a. at least eight different tune select designators that may be manually selected by a player; b. a mode selector for selecting at least a first mode and a second mode; c. synthesis means for generating musical notes and making them audible to the player; d. memory means for storing a plurality of pre-programmed sequences of musical notes; e. control means operable in said first mode for associating at the start of a game particular ones of said stored sequences each with two of said designators and for causing, during each turn of play within a game, said synthesis means to play a first musical note sequence associated with the designator first selected by the player within said turn of play and then determining whether a second designator also selected within said turn of play is also associated with said first sequence, said control means being operable in said second mode for respectively causing at least eight different single musical notes to be played by said synthesis means upon the respective manual selection of eight different tune select designators, thereby permitting all eight notes in a musical octave to be manually selected and played in any order, said mode selector being operable to select a third mode having a level of difficulty greater than that of said first mode.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
224 words
A musical game apparatus comprising: a. at least eight different tune select designators that may be manually selected by a player; b. a mode selector for selecting at least a first mode and a second mode; c. synthesis means for generating musical notes and making them audible to the player; d. memory means for storing a plurality of pre-programmed sequences of musical notes; e. control means operable in said first mode for associating at the start of a game particular ones of said stored sequences each with two of said designators and for causing, during each turn of play within a game, said synthesis means to play a first musical note sequence associated with the designator first selected by the player within said turn of play and then determining whether a second designator also selected within said turn of play is also associated with said first sequence, said control means being operable in said second mode for respectively causing at least eight different single musical notes to be played by said synthesis means upon the respective manual selection of eight different tune select designators, thereby permitting all eight notes in a musical octave to be manually selected and played in any order, said mode selector being operable to select a third mode having a level of difficulty greater than that of said first mode.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
36 words
The apparatus of claim 2 wherein said control means, upon determining that said second designator was not associated with said first sequence, causes a second musical note sequence associated with said second designator to be played.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
62 words
The apparatus of claim 3 wherein upon reaching the end of a game (i.e., all pairs of designators have been successfully matched to their associated musical note sequences) said control means signals that it is ready to start a new game and to re-associate in a new and different fashion particular ones of said stored sequences each with two of said designators.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
28 words
The apparatus of claim 2 wherein when said control means is operated in said third mode only the first three notes of a musical note sequence are heard.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
31 words
The apparatus of claim 5 wherein said control means may be switched from said first mode to said third mode or vice versa at the start of each turn of play.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
51 words
The apparatus of claim 2 wherein when said control means is operated in said first mode "even" designators always match "even" designators and "odd" designators always match "odd" designators, and when said control means is operated in said third mode, "even" designators may match "even" or "odd" designators, and vice versa.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
151 words
Game apparatus comprising: a plurality of designators that may be selected by a player; first means for storing a plurality of pre-programmed tunes; second means for making the notes of said pre-programmed tunes audible to the player; third means for re-associating in a new and different fashion at the start of each game at least one of said stored pre-programmed tunes with at least two of said designators; fourth means for causing said second means to play the notes of the particular tune associated with a particular designator upon the selection of said designator by the player; and fifth means for indicating whether the player has been successful on a particular turn of play within a game by being the first to successively select a particular two of said designators that are associated with the same tune, which successful selection is termed a successful match of associated designators and a "win."
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
151 words
Game apparatus comprising: a plurality of designators that may be selected by a player; first means for storing a plurality of pre-programmed tunes; second means for making the notes of said pre-programmed tunes audible to the player; third means for re-associating in a new and different fashion at the start of each game at least one of said stored pre-programmed tunes with at least two of said designators; fourth means for causing said second means to play the notes of the particular tune associated with a particular designator upon the selection of said designator by the player; and fifth means for indicating whether the player has been successful on a particular turn of play within a game by being the first to successively select a particular two of said designators that are associated with the same tune, which successful selection is termed a successful match of associated designators and a "win."
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
47 words
The apparatus of claim 8 wherein said apparatus additionally comprises means for determining whether or not a designator selected by a player in a particular turn of play within a game has previously been successfully matched as part of a pair of associated designators within said game.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
34 words
The apparatus of claim 9 additionally comprising manually operable scoring accumulator means for permitting each player to accumulate a tally of the number of matches he has successfully made since the start of play.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
36 words
The apparatus of claim 9 wherein said apparatus additionally comprises means for determining whether the player has selected two not previously successfully matched designators within an allocated time period associated with a single turn of play.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
28 words
The apparatus of claim 8 wherein said fifth means indicates the winning of a particular turn of play by generating and playing an audible "win" sequence of notes.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1985-06-28 | 1985-12-28 | 1986-06-29 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1989-06-28 | 1989-12-28 | 1990-06-29 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1993-06-28 | 1993-12-28 | 1994-06-29 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |