US4335557A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Shear load resistant structure
Assignee: VERCO Manufacturing Inc
•
Filing: 1979-10-19
•
Granted: 1982-06-22
•
Expires: 1999-10-19
Abstract
Abstract The bottom flutes of a fluted deck or diaphragm of a building are fixedly attached to a horizontal load bearing member supported by vertical load resisting members. A load translation member precludes relative movement between the top flutes en masse and the bottom flutes en masse. By precluding relative movement of the top and bottom flutes, the shear loads imposed upon the diaphragm by earthquakes and/or high winds are translated throught the load translation member and the load bearing member to the vertical load resisting members.
Inventors
- 👤 Virgil R. Morton
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-26 09:06
CPC Classifications
E; E04; E04B; E04B1/00; E04B1/16; E04B1/164; E04B1/18; E04B1/24; E04B1/62; E04B1/92; E04B1/98; E04B5/00; E04B5/16; E04B5/32; E04B5/36; E04B5/38; E04B5/40; E04B2001/2484
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
177 words
A method for constructing earthquake resistant buildings having vertical load resisting members supporting horizontal load bearing members, said method comprising the steps of: (a) attaching a fluted deck having webs alternatively interconnecting top and bottom flutes to a horizontal load bearing member, said attaching step including the step of attaching selected ones of the bottom flutes of the fluted deck to the horizontal load bearing member; (b) locating a load translation means in mating relationship with selected pairs of adjacent webs and the interconnecting top flute of the fluted deck and attaching at least one of the mating webs and top flute with the load translation means; and (c) attaching the load translation means to the horizontal load bearing member; whereby the load translation means inhibits relative movement between the top and bottom flutes and buckling of the webs of the fluted deck due to horizontal shear loads imposed upon the deck and the load translation member translates the horizontal shear loads imposed upon the deck through the load bearing member to the vertical load resisting members.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
177 words
A method for constructing earthquake resistant buildings having vertical load resisting members supporting horizontal load bearing members, said method comprising the steps of: (a) attaching a fluted deck having webs alternatively interconnecting top and bottom flutes to a horizontal load bearing member, said attaching step including the step of attaching selected ones of the bottom flutes of the fluted deck to the horizontal load bearing member; (b) locating a load translation means in mating relationship with selected pairs of adjacent webs and the interconnecting top flute of the fluted deck and attaching at least one of the mating webs and top flute with the load translation means; and (c) attaching the load translation means to the horizontal load bearing member; whereby the load translation means inhibits relative movement between the top and bottom flutes and buckling of the webs of the fluted deck due to horizontal shear loads imposed upon the deck and the load translation member translates the horizontal shear loads imposed upon the deck through the load bearing member to the vertical load resisting members.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
26 words
The method as set forth in claim 1 wherein said steps of attaching the bottom flutes and attaching the load translation means comprise a single step.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
19 words
The method as set forth in claim 2 wherein each of said attaching steps comprises a step of welding.
Claim 5
Independent Claim
162 words
A method for constructing earthquake resistant buildings having vertical load resisting members supporting horizontal load bearing members, said method comprising the steps of: (a) attaching a fluted deck having webs alternately interconnecting top and bottom flutes to a horizontal load bearing member, said attaching step including the step of attaching selected ones of the bottom flutes to the horizontal load bearing member; (b) attaching a load translation means to selected ones of the top flutes which load translation means has a longitudinal axis extending transverse to the flutes of the fluted deck; and (c) attaching the load translation means to the horizontal load bearing member; whereby, the load translation means inhibits relative movement between the top and bottom flutes and buckling of the webs of the fluted deck due to horizontal shear loads imposed upon the deck and the load translation member translates the horizontal shear loads imposed upon the deck through the load bearing member to the vertical load resisting members.
Claim 6
Independent Claim
162 words
A method for constructing earthquake resistant buildings having vertical load resisting members supporting horizontal load bearing members, said method comprising the steps of: (a) attaching a fluted deck having webs alternately interconnecting top and bottom flutes to a horizontal load bearing member, said attaching step including the step of attaching selected ones of the bottom flutes to the horizontal load bearing member; (b) attaching a load translation means to selected ones of the top flutes which load translation means has a longitudinal axis extending transverse to the flutes of the fluted deck; and (c) attaching the load translation means to the horizontal load bearing member; whereby, the load translation means inhibits relative movement between the top and bottom flutes and buckling of the webs of the fluted deck due to horizontal shear loads imposed upon the deck and the load translation member translates the horizontal shear loads imposed upon the deck through the load bearing member to the vertical load resisting members.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
26 words
The method as set forth in claim 4 wherein said steps of attaching the bottom flutes and attaching the load translation means comprise a single step.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
19 words
The method as set forth in claim 1 wherein each of said attaching steps comprises a step of welding.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US480483A
Cited
US586685A
Cited
US1240634A
Cited
US1191283A
Cited
US1636891A
Cited
US1753375A
Cited
US1986999A
Cited
US1986172A
Cited
US2194113A
Cited
US2485165A
Cited
US2804953A
Cited
US2916110A
Cited
US2992711A
Cited
US3461629A
Cited
US3483663A
Cited
US3759006A
Cited
US3724078A
Cited
US3656270A
Cited
US3720029A
Cited
US3820295A
Cited
US3973366A
Cited
US3956864A
Cited
US3995403A
Cited
US4099359A
Cited
US4186535A
Cited
US4186535B1
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1985-06-21 | 1985-12-21 | 1986-06-22 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1989-06-21 | 1989-12-21 | 1990-06-22 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1993-06-21 | 1993-12-21 | 1994-06-22 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |