US4335143A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Dried albedo clouding agent and process therefor
Assignee: General Foods Corp
•
Filing: 1980-09-30
•
Granted: 1982-06-15
•
Expires: 2000-09-30
Abstract
Abstract A process for producing a dried albedo clouding agent which does not impart off-flavors to the beverage is disclosed. The process involves heating albedo-containing material which is then ground and treated with a macerating enzyme. The enzyme is then inactivated and coarse particles are filtered out and discarded. The filtrate is centrifuged to obtain the clouding agent which is then washed with water, isopropyl alcohol or a combination of the two. The clouding agent is dried to obtain a stable product compatible with dry beverage formulas for citrus-type beverages.
Inventors
- 👤 Claire Wiener
- 👤 Gerhard J. Haas
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 12:15
CPC Classifications
A; A23; A23L; A23L2/00; A23L2/385; A23L2/39; A23L2/52; A23L2/62
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
120 words
A process for producing a dried albedo clouding agent from albedo-containing material which comprises: (a) comminuting the albedo-containing material and forming a slurry; (b) separating said slurry to obtain a liquid filtrate which contains fine suspended and colloidal particles of albedo clouding agent of an average particle size less than 3 microns together with soluble pectinaceous material and soluble carbohydrates and a coarse residue which is discarded; (c) isolating the fine suspended and colloidal particles of albedo clouding agent from the liquid phase of the filtrate; (d) washing said isolated particles from step (c) with water, a water-miscible solvent or a combination thereof to remove unwanted flavors; and (e) drying the washed particles to obtain the dried albedo clouding agent.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
120 words
A process for producing a dried albedo clouding agent from albedo-containing material which comprises: (a) comminuting the albedo-containing material and forming a slurry; (b) separating said slurry to obtain a liquid filtrate which contains fine suspended and colloidal particles of albedo clouding agent of an average particle size less than 3 microns together with soluble pectinaceous material and soluble carbohydrates and a coarse residue which is discarded; (c) isolating the fine suspended and colloidal particles of albedo clouding agent from the liquid phase of the filtrate; (d) washing said isolated particles from step (c) with water, a water-miscible solvent or a combination thereof to remove unwanted flavors; and (e) drying the washed particles to obtain the dried albedo clouding agent.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
16 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein the albedo-containing material is heated to destroy pectin methylesterase.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
27 words
A process according to claim 2 wherein the comminuted albedo-containing material is macerated by enzymatic treatment and then heated to a sufficient temperature to inactivate the enzyme.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
22 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein the separated fine suspended and colloidal particles of albedo clouding agent are washed with water.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
23 words
A process according to claim 4 wherein the drying is accomplished by means of spray drying in combination with an edible, water-soluble film-former.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
26 words
A process according to claim 5 wherein the edible, water-soluble film-former is selected from the group consisting of dextrins, cellulose derivatives, vegetable gum, and pectinaceous materials.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
23 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein the separated fine suspended and colloidal particles of albedo clouding agent are washed with isopropyl alcohol.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
23 words
A process according to claim 1 whereby the dried albedo clouding agent particles are of an average particle size less than 1 micron.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
7 words
The product produced according to claim 1.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
25 words
A dry beverage mix product which contains in the range of from 0.3 to 2% of the dried clouding agent produced according to claim 1.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US2556579A
Cited
US3404990A
Cited
US3647475A
Cited
DE2405245A1
Cited
FR2331292B1
Cited
US4101678A
Cited
US4233334A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1985-06-14 | 1985-12-14 | 1986-06-15 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1989-06-14 | 1989-12-14 | 1990-06-15 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1993-06-14 | 1993-12-14 | 1994-06-15 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |