US4335103A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Multiphase cosmetic composition
Assignee: Almay Inc
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Filing: 1977-03-28
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Granted: 1982-06-15
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Expires: 1997-03-28
Abstract
Abstract The present invention relates to a multiphase cosmetic composition wherein respective phases throughout the total composition are generally stable, separate, and visually distinct. Disclosed herein is a duophase cosmetic cleansing cream composition including two generally separate and stable cosmetic compositions intimately mixed to yield a cleansing type composition that may be applied to a subject's face or body in one step, with the composition including a first cleansing cream phase composition comprising the following with each being expressed as a percentage of weight of said cleansing cream phase: an oil making up about 40-65% by weight of the cream phase composition, water making up about 20-50% of the cream phase composition and a thickening agent comprising about 0.25-1.70% by weight of the cream phase composition, and an emulsifier making up about 1.0-9.0% by weight of the cream phase composition; and a gel phase including the following with each being expressed as a percentage of weight of the gel phase: water or water soluble material making up about 80-95% by weight of the gel phase composition, and a thickening agent making up approximately 0.50-4.00% by weight of said gel phase composition. The respective cream and gel phases just set forth above are intimately blended, mixed, or combined in preferably a swirl or marble like type configuration such that the respective phases exist throughout the entire composition as formed by the two combined phases and wherein each respective phase remains generally separate, stable and visually distinct.
Inventors
- 👤 Patricia I. M. Barker
- 👤 Nathan A. Ziskin
- 👤 Michael J. Grossfeld
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 02:33
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61K; A61K8/00; A61K8/02; A61K8/03; A61Q; A61Q19/00; A61Q19/10
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim
115 words
A multiphase cosmetic composition comprising two generally separately stable and visual distinct gel and cream phases combined to form a cosmetic composition; said cream phase being an emulsified composition and including an emulsifier, a thickening agent, an oil phase, and water, with the oil phase making up generally 10-80% by weight of said cream phase and the water making up generally 20-70% by weight of said cream phase; said gel phase including a thickening agent and a phase including water soluble material ranging from 50-99% by weight of said gel phase; and wherein said cream and gel phases are disposed side by side throughout the multiphase cosmetic composition formed by said cream and gel phases.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
115 words
A multiphase cosmetic composition comprising two generally separately stable and visual distinct gel and cream phases combined to form a cosmetic composition; said cream phase being an emulsified composition and including an emulsifier, a thickening agent, an oil phase, and water, with the oil phase making up generally 10-80% by weight of said cream phase and the water making up generally 20-70% by weight of said cream phase; said gel phase including a thickening agent and a phase including water soluble material ranging from 50-99% by weight of said gel phase; and wherein said cream and gel phases are disposed side by side throughout the multiphase cosmetic composition formed by said cream and gel phases.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
24 words
The multiphase cosmetic composition of claim 1 wherein said thickening agents utilized in both said cream and gel phases are substantially alike in composition.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
33 words
The multiphase cosmetic composition of claim 2 wherein both said cream and gel phases include a neutralizing solution for neutralizing the substantially alike thickening agents included in both said cream and gel phases.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
22 words
The multiphase cosmetic composition of claim 1 wherein the thickening agent included in both said cream and gel phases includes Carbomer 934.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
48 words
The multiphase cosmetic composition of claim 4 wherein the Carbomer thickening agent in said cream phase comprises at least 0.25% by weight of said cream phase composition, and wherein the Carbomer thickening agent in said gel phase comprises at least 0.50% by weight of said gel phase composition.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
24 words
The cosmetic composition of claim 1 wherein the cosmetic composition formed by said cream and gel phases falls within a pH range of 5-8.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
22 words
The cosmetic composition of claim 1 wherein the viscosity of both said cream and gel phases range between 40,000 to 150,000 centipoise.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
29 words
The cosmetic composition of claim 1 wherein the emulsifier included in the cream phase makes up at least 2.00% by weight of the total weight of said cream phase.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
12 words
The cosmetic composition of claim 8 wherein said emulsifier is Polysorbate 20.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
250 words
A duophase cleansing cream composition including two generally separate and stable composition phases intimately combined to yield a cleanser type cosmetic composition that may be applied to the subject's face or body in one single application, said duophase cleansing cream composition comprising: a water miscible cleansing cream phase composition having a pH in the range of 5-8 and a viscosity of 40,000 to 150,000 centipoise and wherein said cream phase composition itself includes an oil phase making up about 40-65% by weight of the cream phase composition, water making up about 20-50% by weight of the cream phase composition, a thickening agent making up about 0.25-1.70% by weight of the cleansing cream composition, and an emulsifier making up about 1.00 to 9.00% by weight of the cleansing cream composition; a water miscible gel phase composition having a pH in the range of 5-8 and a viscosity of 40,000 to 150,000 centipoise and wherein said gel phase composition itself includes water which makes up about 80-90% by weight of the gel phase composition, and a thickening agent making up about 0.50-4.00% by weight of said gel phase composition; and wherein said cream phase composition and said gel phase composition are intimately combined throughout to form a continuous duophase cosmetic composition with the cream and gel phases remaining generally stable, separate, and visually distinct relative to each other but combined in a swirl like pattern such that the cream and gel phases occur and are present throughout the total formed duophase composition.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
250 words
A duophase cleansing cream composition including two generally separate and stable composition phases intimately combined to yield a cleanser type cosmetic composition that may be applied to the subject's face or body in one single application, said duophase cleansing cream composition comprising: a water miscible cleansing cream phase composition having a pH in the range of 5-8 and a viscosity of 40,000 to 150,000 centipoise and wherein said cream phase composition itself includes an oil phase making up about 40-65% by weight of the cream phase composition, water making up about 20-50% by weight of the cream phase composition, a thickening agent making up about 0.25-1.70% by weight of the cleansing cream composition, and an emulsifier making up about 1.00 to 9.00% by weight of the cleansing cream composition; a water miscible gel phase composition having a pH in the range of 5-8 and a viscosity of 40,000 to 150,000 centipoise and wherein said gel phase composition itself includes water which makes up about 80-90% by weight of the gel phase composition, and a thickening agent making up about 0.50-4.00% by weight of said gel phase composition; and wherein said cream phase composition and said gel phase composition are intimately combined throughout to form a continuous duophase cosmetic composition with the cream and gel phases remaining generally stable, separate, and visually distinct relative to each other but combined in a swirl like pattern such that the cream and gel phases occur and are present throughout the total formed duophase composition.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
28 words
The duophase cosmetic cleansing cream composition of claim 10 wherein the thickening agent used in both said cream and gel phases is substantially identical in composition and make-up.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
110 words
The duophase cosmetic cleansing cream of claim 11 wherein each of the cream and gel phase compositions includes a complimentary make-up of at least one preservative, a neutralizer for neutralizing the thickening agent in each phase, and a humectant; and wherein in said cream phase said preservative comprises about 0.25-1.30% by weight, said neutralizer comprises about 0.15-3.00% by weight, and said humectant comprises about 2.00-8.00% by weight; and wherein in the gel phase composition, said preservative comprises about 0.25-1.30% by weight, said neutralizer comprises about 0.15-4.00% by weight, and said humectant comprises about 2.00-8.00% by weight, with the respective percentage weights being set forth relative to their respective phase compositions.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
259 words
The duophase cosmetic cleansing cream composition of claim 10 wherein said cream phase composition further includes the following with each being expressed as a percentage of weight of said cream phase composition itself: at least one preservative with the total preservative make-up of the cream phase composition being about 0.25-1.30% by weight of said cream phase composition; at least one color solution with the total color solution make-up of said cream phase composition being about 0.001-1.00% by weight; a humectant being 2.00-8.00% by weight of said cream phase composition; a neutralizer for neutralizing said thickening agent including about 0.15-3.00% by weight of said cream phase composition; a sequestering agent being about 0.03-0.10% by weight of said cream phase composition; and an ultraviolet light inhibitor being approximately 0.05-0.10% by weight of the cream phase composition; and wherein said gel phase composition further includes the following with each being expressed as a percentage of weight of said gel phase composition: at least one preservative with the total preservative make-up of said gel phase composition being approximately 0.25-1.30% by weight; a humectant being approximately 2.00-8.00% by weight of said gel phase composition, a coloring solution including at least one coloring agent being about 0.001-0.50% by weight of the gel phase composition, a neutralizing agent for neutralizing said thickening agent therein with the neutralizing agent being about 0.15-4.00% by weight of said gel phase composition; a sequestering agent being about 0.03-0.40% by weight of said gel phase composition; and an ultraviolet light inhibitor being approximately 0.05-0.10% by weight of said gel phase composition.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
61 words
The duophase cosmetic cleansing cream composition of claim 10 wherein said thickening agent included in both said cream and gel phases include Carbomer 934 with the Carbomer 934 in the cream phase being approximately 0.25-1.70% by weight of the cream phase composition, and wherein the Carbomer 934 in said gel phase is approximately 0.50-2.00% by weight of the gel phase itself.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
37 words
The duophase cleansing cream composition of claim 14 wherein said emulsifier in said cream phase is Polysorbate 20 and wherein the percentage by weight of said emulsifier in said cream phase composition is approximately 2.00-4.00% by weight.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1985-06-14 | 1985-12-14 | 1986-06-15 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1989-06-14 | 1989-12-14 | 1990-06-15 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1993-06-14 | 1993-12-14 | 1994-06-15 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |