US4334231A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Non impact display screen output printer
Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
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Filing: 1980-04-28
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Granted: 1982-06-08
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Expires: 2000-04-28
Abstract
Abstract A convenient hard copy output of a cathode ray tube (CRT) screen display is provided by a thermal printer which prints a line of dots equal in number to the number of dots in one raster scan on the CRT screen by printing the serial digital information in one such raster scan, as generated by the display device prior to incorporation into a composite video signal, during each refresh cycle of the screen until the entire screen content has been reproduced. Use of one line during each refresh cycle enables the reproduction of the screen content by gating the serial data from the display control circuitry without the need for a separate character generator or the related circuitry and also accommodates the use of an interlaced raster.
Inventors
- 👤 John L. Regehr
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-26 17:54
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06K; G06K15/00; G06K15/02; G06K15/10; B; B41; B41J; B41J2/00; B41J2/315; B41J2/32; B41J2/35; G06K15/028; G06K2215/00; G06K2215/0082; G06K2215/0091
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
198 words
In combination with a cathode ray tube (CRT) display device of the type that generates serial digital raster display data, horizontal retract blanking data and vertical retrace blanking data which are combined into a composite video signal by CRT circuitry using a train of clock pulses with said composite video signal utilized to selectively illuminate the CRT screen by continuously refreshing horizontal rows of dot positions; thermal printer and interface means for reproducing the information shown on such CRT display screen on a thermographic medium comprising: thermal print means including a row of thermal print elements having a print element for each dot position of a raster scan row on said CRT screen; buffer means for retaining a line of serial digital raster display data; print control means including gating means for selectively actuating said thermal print elements in accordance with information retained in said buffer means; and connecting means for interfacing serial digital raster display data line by line simultaneously to said buffer means and said CRT circuitry, whereby the same raster bit data is used by both display and printer without the need to separate data bits from other information and resynchronize data for print purposes.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
198 words
In combination with a cathode ray tube (CRT) display device of the type that generates serial digital raster display data, horizontal retract blanking data and vertical retrace blanking data which are combined into a composite video signal by CRT circuitry using a train of clock pulses with said composite video signal utilized to selectively illuminate the CRT screen by continuously refreshing horizontal rows of dot positions; thermal printer and interface means for reproducing the information shown on such CRT display screen on a thermographic medium comprising: thermal print means including a row of thermal print elements having a print element for each dot position of a raster scan row on said CRT screen; buffer means for retaining a line of serial digital raster display data; print control means including gating means for selectively actuating said thermal print elements in accordance with information retained in said buffer means; and connecting means for interfacing serial digital raster display data line by line simultaneously to said buffer means and said CRT circuitry, whereby the same raster bit data is used by both display and printer without the need to separate data bits from other information and resynchronize data for print purposes.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
30 words
The thermal printer of the combination of claim 1 wherein said gating means gates one line of said serial digital raster data during each refresh cycle of said CRT display.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
50 words
The thermal printer of the combination of claim 2 wherein said display screen includes character information for displaying characters and character boundary information defining conditions intermediate characters, and said print control means includes discriminating means for excluding character boundary information, whereby only character information is printed on said thermographic medium.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
145 words
A thermal printer for printing the screen content of a raster scan cathode ray tube (CRT) display device wherein serial digital raster display data, horizontal blanking data, vertical blanking data and a train of clock pulses are generated by said device and combined by CRT circuitry into a composite video signal to control the illumination of the device CRT tube comprising: thermal print means having a horizontal row of thermal print dot elements as numerous as the number of dot positions in one raster scan of display information on said CRT tube; buffer means for storing serial digital data; print control means including gating means for selectively actuating said thermal print dot elements in accordance with the content of said buffer means, and connecting means for simultaneously interfacing serial digital raster display data line by line to both said buffer means and said CRT circuitry.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
145 words
A thermal printer for printing the screen content of a raster scan cathode ray tube (CRT) display device wherein serial digital raster display data, horizontal blanking data, vertical blanking data and a train of clock pulses are generated by said device and combined by CRT circuitry into a composite video signal to control the illumination of the device CRT tube comprising: thermal print means having a horizontal row of thermal print dot elements as numerous as the number of dot positions in one raster scan of display information on said CRT tube; buffer means for storing serial digital data; print control means including gating means for selectively actuating said thermal print dot elements in accordance with the content of said buffer means, and connecting means for simultaneously interfacing serial digital raster display data line by line to both said buffer means and said CRT circuitry.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
35 words
The thermal printer of claim 4 wherein said gating means is selectively actuated to gate a sequence of serial digital data associated with one raster scan line during each refresh cycle of said CRT display.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
47 words
The thermal printer of claim 4 wherein said gating means gates the serial digital data associated with the first raster scan line of said CRT display during an initial refresh cycle and thereafter gates the respective next raster scan line serial data during each succeeding refresh cycle.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
64 words
The thermal printer of claim 5 further comprising: print media advance means for moving a thermographic print medium past said thermal print means at substantially right angles to said row of thermal print dot elements and advance regulating means for continuously advancing the thermographic medium past said thermal print means a distance equivalent to the spacing of adjoining dots during each CRT refresh cycle.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1985-06-07 | 1985-12-07 | 1986-06-08 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1989-06-07 | 1989-12-07 | 1990-06-08 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1993-06-07 | 1993-12-07 | 1994-06-08 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |