US4334222A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Optical selector switch and display apparatus
Assignee: Honeywell Inc
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Filing: 1980-03-14
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Granted: 1982-06-08
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Expires: 2000-03-14
Abstract
Abstract An optical pulse-forming switch includes a pair of spaced apart photodetectors and a rotatable shutter arranged to permit sequentially illuminating first one photodetector and then the other, depending on the sense of rotation, to produce out-of-phase pulse trains. The optical pulse-forming switch is interfaced with a pair of synchronized flip-flops and a phase detection counter control circuit which senses rotation extent and direction. The counter control circuit drives a counter that stores the number of passed angular increments and stores direction of rotation, the counter being interrogated and reset at regular time intervals. Thus, the input shaft rotation is converted into a digital quantity by maintaining a running summation of counter values. The operator reference indicator is accordingly brought up to date following each input conversion.
Inventors
- 👤 Michael R. Kelley
- 👤 Jack E. Emfinger
- 👤 Michael A. Dassele
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-24 19:00
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01D; G01D5/00; G01D5/12; G01D5/244; G01D5/245; G01D5/2451; G01P; G01P13/00; G01P13/02; G01P13/04; H; H03; H03M; H03M1/00; H03M1/12; H03M1/22; H03M1/24; H03M1/28; H03M1/30
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
230 words
Angle repeater means adapted for use with angular position pick-off means producing first and second pulse trains upon rotation thereof through an integral number of complete revolutions in a first or in a second direction, said repeater means including: clock means, first and secon bistable means responsive to said clock means cooperatively forming pulse synchronizer means and respectively responsive to said first and second pulse trains, each said bistable means having respective Q and Q outputs, phase detector means responsive to said respective Q and Q outputs for generating a first control signal representative of the sense of said first or second directions and a second control signal representative of the number of pulses in said first or second pulse trains, counter means responsive to said first and second control signals, and display means responsive to said clock means and to said counter means for displaying a true numerical measure of the total angular motion of said angular position pick-off means, wherein said phase detector means includes: third bistable means having a data input responsive to the Q output of said first bistable means and a clocking input responsive to the Q output of said second bistable means, and fourth bistable means having a data input responsive to the Q output of said second bistable means and a clocking input responsive to the Q output of said first bistable means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
230 words
Angle repeater means adapted for use with angular position pick-off means producing first and second pulse trains upon rotation thereof through an integral number of complete revolutions in a first or in a second direction, said repeater means including: clock means, first and secon bistable means responsive to said clock means cooperatively forming pulse synchronizer means and respectively responsive to said first and second pulse trains, each said bistable means having respective Q and Q outputs, phase detector means responsive to said respective Q and Q outputs for generating a first control signal representative of the sense of said first or second directions and a second control signal representative of the number of pulses in said first or second pulse trains, counter means responsive to said first and second control signals, and display means responsive to said clock means and to said counter means for displaying a true numerical measure of the total angular motion of said angular position pick-off means, wherein said phase detector means includes: third bistable means having a data input responsive to the Q output of said first bistable means and a clocking input responsive to the Q output of said second bistable means, and fourth bistable means having a data input responsive to the Q output of said second bistable means and a clocking input responsive to the Q output of said first bistable means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
52 words
Apparatus as described in claim 1 wherein said third and fourth bistable means have respective Q outputs and said phase detector meas further includes first AND gate means responsive to the respective Q outputs of said third and fourth bistable means for cooperatively forming said second control signal for said counter means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
76 words
Apparatus as described in claim 2 wherein said phase detector means further includes: fifth bistable means having a data input responsive to the Q output of said first bistable means and a clocking input responsive to the Q output of said second bistable means, and sixth bistable means having a data input responsive to the Q output of said second bistable means and a clocking input responsive to the Q output of said first bistable means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
52 words
Apparatus as described in claim 3 wherein said fifth and sixth bistable means have respective CLEAR terminals and said phase detector means further includes NOR gate means responsive to the respective Q outputs of said third and fourth bistable means for controlling the CLEAR terminals of said fifth and sixth bistable means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
37 words
Apparatus as described in claim 4 wherein said fifth and sixth bistable means have respective Q outputs and said first AND gate means is additionally responsive to the Q outputs of said fifth and sixth bistable means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
38 words
Apparatus as described in claim 5 wherein said counter means has an up-down input terminal and the Q output of said third bistable means is coupled as said first control signal to said counter means up-down input terminal.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
84 words
Apparatus as described in claim 6 wherein said third bistable means has a CLEAR input and said phase detector means further includes: second AND gate means responsive to the Q output of said third bistable means and to the Q output of said sixth bistable means, and third AND gate means responsive to the Q output of said fourth bistable means and to the outputs of said first and second AND gate means for control of the CLEAR input of said third bistable means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
84 words
Apparatus as described in claim 7 wherein said fourth bistable means has a CLEAR input and said phase detector means further includes: fourth AND gate means responsive to the Q output of said fifth bistable means and to the Q output of said fourth bistable means, and fifth AND gate means responsive to the Q output of said third bistable means and to the outputs of said first and fourth AND gate means for control of the CLEAR input of said fourth bistable means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
44 words
Apparatus as described in claim 1 further including count protective circuit means coupled in cooperative relation with said counter means for inhibiting the response of said counter means to said second control signal when a count overflow or underflow exists within said counter means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
35 words
Apparatus described in claim 1 further comprising a rotatable shaft cooperating with said angular position pick-off means and means permitting said rotatable shaft normally to assume any one of a plurality of equiangularly spaced locations.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
29 words
Apparatus as described in claim 10 wherein said means permitting said rotatable shaft means normally to assume any one of a plurality of equiangularly spaced locations comprises detent means.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1985-06-07 | 1985-12-07 | 1986-06-08 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1989-06-07 | 1989-12-07 | 1990-06-08 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1993-06-07 | 1993-12-07 | 1994-06-08 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |