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US4333103A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Automatic phase adjusting apparatus for television cameras

Assignee: Asaka Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1980-08-21
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Granted: 1982-06-01
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Expires: 2000-08-21
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Abstract

Abstract An apparatus for automatically adjusting phases of composite synchronizing signals and burst flag signals of a plurality of composite video signals supplied from a plurality of television cameras in order to effect cut-switching, mixing, etc. without a deviation in phase at a video cross point, comprising commonly for the plurality of television cameras a reference signal generator for producing a reference composite synchronizing signal and a reference subcarrier signal, and for each television camera a pair of phase comparators for detecting phase differences between the composite synchronizing signal and burst flag signal at the cross point and the reference composite synchronizing signal and reference subcarrier signal, respectively, a pair of phase shifting circuits for producing composite synchronizing signal and subcarrier signal, respectively having a predetermined phase relationship with respect to the reference signals and a composing circuit for generating a black burst signal including the phase adjusted composite synchronizing signal and the burst flag signal to be supplied to the related television camera.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yoshinori Koiwa
  • 👤 Daishiro Oka
  • 👤 Shoroku Takeda

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 11:01
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N5/00; H04N5/222; H04N5/262; H04N9/00; H04N9/44; H04N9/475

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 284 words
In a system for producing a composite video signal for broadcasting by switching, mixing and composing a plurality of composite video signals supplied from a plurality of television cameras, an apparatus for automatically adjusting phases of the plurality of composite video signals comprising commonly for the plurality of television cameras a circuit for generating a reference composite synchronizing signal and a reference subcarrier signal; and for the respective television cameras a circuit for separating a composite synchronizing signal from the composite video signal supplied from the related television camera at a cross point; a circuit for separating a burst flag signal from the composite video signal at the cross point; a circuit for detecting a first phase difference between said separated composite synchronizing signal and the reference composite synchronizing signal; a circuit for shifting the phase of the reference composite synchronizing signal in accordance with the detected first phase difference in such a manner that the detected first phase difference becomes a predetermined value; a circuit for detecting a second phase difference between said extracted burst flag signal and the reference subcarrier signal; a circuit for shifting the phase of the reference subcarrier signal in accordance with the detected second phase difference in such a manner that the detected second phase difference becomes a predetermined value; a circuit for deriving a burst flag signal from the phase shifted reference subcarrier signal, said burst flag signal having a corrected phase relation with respect to the phase shifted reference composite synchronizing signal; and a circuit for combining the derived burst flag signal and the phase shifted reference composite synchronizing signal to generate a synchronous coupling black burst signal to be supplied to the related television camera.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 284 words
In a system for producing a composite video signal for broadcasting by switching, mixing and composing a plurality of composite video signals supplied from a plurality of television cameras, an apparatus for automatically adjusting phases of the plurality of composite video signals comprising commonly for the plurality of television cameras a circuit for generating a reference composite synchronizing signal and a reference subcarrier signal; and for the respective television cameras a circuit for separating a composite synchronizing signal from the composite video signal supplied from the related television camera at a cross point; a circuit for separating a burst flag signal from the composite video signal at the cross point; a circuit for detecting a first phase difference between said separated composite synchronizing signal and the reference composite synchronizing signal; a circuit for shifting the phase of the reference composite synchronizing signal in accordance with the detected first phase difference in such a manner that the detected first phase difference becomes a predetermined value; a circuit for detecting a second phase difference between said extracted burst flag signal and the reference subcarrier signal; a circuit for shifting the phase of the reference subcarrier signal in accordance with the detected second phase difference in such a manner that the detected second phase difference becomes a predetermined value; a circuit for deriving a burst flag signal from the phase shifted reference subcarrier signal, said burst flag signal having a corrected phase relation with respect to the phase shifted reference composite synchronizing signal; and a circuit for combining the derived burst flag signal and the phase shifted reference composite synchronizing signal to generate a synchronous coupling black burst signal to be supplied to the related television camera.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 45 words
An automatic phase adjusting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the burst flag signal is derived from the phase shifted reference subcarrier signal with the aid of a burst flag pulse which is generated on the basis of the phase shifted reference composite synchronizing signal.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3420951A Cited
US4173023A Cited
US4214261A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-05-31 1985-11-30 1986-06-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-05-31 1989-11-30 1990-06-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-05-31 1993-11-30 1994-06-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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