US4333074A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Security system
Assignee: SOUTHWATER SECURITY Ltd
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Filing: 1980-03-05
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Granted: 1982-06-01
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Expires: 2000-03-05
Abstract
Abstract A security system in which a predetermined combination can be set by a operator to disable the system. An audible alarm is sounded when the entered combination differs from the correct combination by an error outside prescribed limits and a secondary alarm given when the error is within the limits.
Inventors
- 👤 Hugh E. Sutherland
- 👤 Philip J. Spiegelhalter
- 👤 Martin R. Spiegelhalter
- 👤 Brian H. Goring
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 06:35
CPC Classifications
G; G08; G08B; G08B25/00; G08B25/008; G07; G07C; G07C9/00; G07C9/00174; G07C9/00658; G07C9/00674; G07C9/0069
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
77 words
A security system including a combination device in which one or more predetermined combinations can be set by an operator to disable a system primary alarm, and comprising a logic circuit adapted to detect when the set combination differs from this or one of the predetermined combinations by an error which falls within prescribed limits, and in response to the detection of such an error, to disable the system primary alarm but to generate a secondary alarm.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
77 words
A security system including a combination device in which one or more predetermined combinations can be set by an operator to disable a system primary alarm, and comprising a logic circuit adapted to detect when the set combination differs from this or one of the predetermined combinations by an error which falls within prescribed limits, and in response to the detection of such an error, to disable the system primary alarm but to generate a secondary alarm.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
36 words
A system according to claim 1 and wherein the logic circuit including a store for each predetermined combination and a comparator associated with the said store for comparing the set combinations with the combination stored therein.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
16 words
A system according to claim 2 where the said store is a programmable diode matrix memory.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
102 words
A system according to claim 2 or claim 3 wherein the comparator is adapted to produce an output for each correct character in the combination and is connected to a results counter stepped by the said output to indicate the number of correct characters in the set combination logic circuit being adapted, in response to the setting of the results counter, to generate or disable the primary alarm as the case may be, or should the results counter indicate an error in the set combination which lies within the said prescribed limits to disable the primary alarm but generate the secondary alarm.
Claim 6
Independent Claim
69 words
A system according to any one of claims 1 to 4 wherein the combination device comprises a keyboard entry or other interface unit and a control circuit incorporating the said logic circuit, and wherein the interface unit is normally concealed behind a cover secured by a lock, the lock having sensors for detecting operation of the lock and producing an output in response thereto, to enable the control circuit.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
166 words
A security system comprising an electronic combination lock and a control circuit including a keyboard entry or other interface unit accessible to an operator for setting a combination, a store for each of one or more predetermined combination, a comparator associated with the store and connected to the interface unit for comparing each character of the set combination with corresponding character of the stored predetermined combination, to produce an output indicating when a character in the set combination is correct or incorrect, a results counter stepped by the comparator output to indicate the number of correct or incorrect characters in the set combination, and a logic circuit adapted, in response to the setting of the results counter, or counters to disable the system primary alarm when the set combination is correct and to disable the system primary alarm but generate a secondary alarm when the set combination differs from any one of the one or more predetermined combinations by an error which falls within prescribed limits.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
166 words
A security system comprising an electronic combination lock and a control circuit including a keyboard entry or other interface unit accessible to an operator for setting a combination, a store for each of one or more predetermined combination, a comparator associated with the store and connected to the interface unit for comparing each character of the set combination with corresponding character of the stored predetermined combination, to produce an output indicating when a character in the set combination is correct or incorrect, a results counter stepped by the comparator output to indicate the number of correct or incorrect characters in the set combination, and a logic circuit adapted, in response to the setting of the results counter, or counters to disable the system primary alarm when the set combination is correct and to disable the system primary alarm but generate a secondary alarm when the set combination differs from any one of the one or more predetermined combinations by an error which falls within prescribed limits.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1985-05-31 | 1985-11-30 | 1986-06-01 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1989-05-31 | 1989-11-30 | 1990-06-01 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1993-05-31 | 1993-11-30 | 1994-06-01 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |