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US4332933A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for treating olefinic polymers with steam

Assignee: Montedison SpA
•
Filing: 1980-07-01
•
Granted: 1982-06-01
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Expires: 2000-07-01
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Abstract

Abstract The halogen and organic substances content of the catalyst residues in alpha-olefin crystalline (co)-polymers prepared with catalysts obtained by reacting: (a) a metallorganic Al compound with (b) a Ti compound supported on a Mg halide, in which an electron-donor is combined with the Ti compound and/or the Mg compound and optionally with (a), are reduced by passing a stream of superheated steam (optionally mixed with other gaseous fluids) over the polymer in powder form at a temperature of 105°-140° C. and under a pressure of 0.1-10 kg/cm 2 gauge, the steam/polymer ratio being comprised between 0.10 and 1 by weight.

Inventors

  • 👤 Giovanni Di Drusco
  • 👤 Roberto Rinaldi
  • 👤 Gabriele Govoni

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 12:10
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08F; C08F6/00; C08F6/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 131 words
A process for reducing the content of catalyst residues, halogenated compounds and organic substances, contained in the crystalline olefinic homopolymers and copolymers prepared by (co)polymerization of olefins with catalysts obtained by reacting an organometallic Al compound with a Ti compound, in which the Ti compound is supported on a Mg halide, and an electron-donor compound is combined with the Ti compound and/or the Mg compound said process consisting in causing a stream of superheated steam having a temperature of from 105° to 140° C. and a pressure of from 0.1 to 10 kg/cm 2 gauge, to pass over the polymer in powder form in a ratio by weight between steam and polymer ranging from 0.10 to 1, and maintaining the polymer at such a temperature so as to prevent steam condensation.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 131 words
A process for reducing the content of catalyst residues, halogenated compounds and organic substances, contained in the crystalline olefinic homopolymers and copolymers prepared by (co)polymerization of olefins with catalysts obtained by reacting an organometallic Al compound with a Ti compound, in which the Ti compound is supported on a Mg halide, and an electron-donor compound is combined with the Ti compound and/or the Mg compound said process consisting in causing a stream of superheated steam having a temperature of from 105° to 140° C. and a pressure of from 0.1 to 10 kg/cm 2 gauge, to pass over the polymer in powder form in a ratio by weight between steam and polymer ranging from 0.10 to 1, and maintaining the polymer at such a temperature so as to prevent steam condensation.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 50 words
The process of claim 1, in which the polymer powder is sent into a cylinder comprising one or more fluidization trays where, maintaining fluidized bed conditions, it flows in countercurrent with superheated steam, and the steam leaving the cylinder is condensed to regenerate the steam utilized for treating the powder.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 49 words
The process of claims 1 or 2, in which the polymer powder is sent into a cylinder equipped with a stirrer, where it flows in countercurrent with superheated steam, and the steam is condensed when leaving the cylinder in order to regenerate the steam utilized for treating the polymer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
The process of claims 1 or 2, in which water vapor in admixture with other gaseous fluids is utilized as fluidizing medium.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 51 words
The process of claim 1, in which the catalyst is obtained by reacting an organometallic Al compound with a Ti compound, the Ti compound is supported on a Mg halide, and an electron-donor compound is combined with the Ti compound, and/or the Mg compound, and also with the organometallic Al compound.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3127385A Cited
US3122528A Cited
US3296240A Cited
US3337422A Cited
US3652515A Cited
US3772262A Cited
GB1420837A Cited
US4029877A Cited
DE2451988A1 Cited
GB1507338A Cited
US4180636A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-05-31 1985-11-30 1986-06-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-05-31 1989-11-30 1990-06-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-05-31 1993-11-30 1994-06-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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