US4331136A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Light shield
Assignee: MAXIMATE LP
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Filing: 1980-03-17
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Granted: 1982-05-25
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Expires: 2000-03-17
Abstract
Abstract A shield which keeps light from reaching a subject's eyes. The shield is permeable, but capable of blocking the transmission of light; and it has an adhesive for removably securing it to the user's face. An accessory usable with the mask to extend its useful life by replacing the shield securing adhesive is also disclosed.
Inventors
- 👤 Frederick L. Russell
- 👤 Charles M. Davis
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 15:28
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01B; G01B3/00; G01B3/46; G01B3/48; A; A61; A61F; A61F13/00; A61F13/12; A61F13/122; A61F13/124; A61F9/00; A61F9/04
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
322 words
The combination of a shield for blocking essentially all light from both of a human subject's eyes simultaneously while allowing fluid circulation to and from that portion of the subject's face covered by said shield, said shield comprising a masking means which is dimensioned and constructed to extend superiorly past the supraorbital margins and the superciliary arches of the subject's head to cover a portion of the forehead overlying the frontal bone, laterally past the frontal process of the zygomatic bone and over the anterior temporal fossa, interiorly past the infraorbital margin and zygomatic arches to cover the upper portion of the maxilla, and down over a major portion of the subject's nose, said masking means being pervious and opaque over the area it covers and being made of an odor and moisture absorbent material, and said shield also comprising a band of adhesive extending completely around the periphery of said masking means on one side thereof for securing the shield to the subject's face and for providing a seal between the shield and subject's face that will keep light from leaking therebetween to the subject's eyes, said strip of adhesive being a constituent of a double coated tape, said tape being secured to said mask around the periphery thereof and said tape further comprising a protective strip on the side thereof opposite said masking means which can be removed to expose an adhesive on said opposite side of said masking means, and an accessory for extending the useful life of said shield, said accessory comprising a flexible backing member configured to match said band of adhesive, a separate band of adhesive on said backing member, and a protective strip covering said adhesive, whereby said accessory can be attached to said light shield and the protective strip of said accessory then removed to expose said separate band of adhesive thereby making it available for attaching the light shield to the subject's face.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
322 words
The combination of a shield for blocking essentially all light from both of a human subject's eyes simultaneously while allowing fluid circulation to and from that portion of the subject's face covered by said shield, said shield comprising a masking means which is dimensioned and constructed to extend superiorly past the supraorbital margins and the superciliary arches of the subject's head to cover a portion of the forehead overlying the frontal bone, laterally past the frontal process of the zygomatic bone and over the anterior temporal fossa, interiorly past the infraorbital margin and zygomatic arches to cover the upper portion of the maxilla, and down over a major portion of the subject's nose, said masking means being pervious and opaque over the area it covers and being made of an odor and moisture absorbent material, and said shield also comprising a band of adhesive extending completely around the periphery of said masking means on one side thereof for securing the shield to the subject's face and for providing a seal between the shield and subject's face that will keep light from leaking therebetween to the subject's eyes, said strip of adhesive being a constituent of a double coated tape, said tape being secured to said mask around the periphery thereof and said tape further comprising a protective strip on the side thereof opposite said masking means which can be removed to expose an adhesive on said opposite side of said masking means, and an accessory for extending the useful life of said shield, said accessory comprising a flexible backing member configured to match said band of adhesive, a separate band of adhesive on said backing member, and a protective strip covering said adhesive, whereby said accessory can be attached to said light shield and the protective strip of said accessory then removed to expose said separate band of adhesive thereby making it available for attaching the light shield to the subject's face.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
34 words
A light shield as defined in claim 1 wherein said masking means comprises front and back covers fabricated of a pliable, porous, sheet material and a layer of granular activated carbon between said covers.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
25 words
A light shield as defined in claim 2 in which said front and back covers are joined together around the periphery of said masking means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
25 words
A light shield as defined in claim 1 wherein said masking means comprises at least one lamina of a porous, carbon faced or impregnated material.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1985-05-24 | 1985-11-23 | 1986-05-25 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1989-05-24 | 1989-11-23 | 1990-05-25 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1993-05-24 | 1993-11-23 | 1994-05-25 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |