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US4330467A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Disubstituted isothiazole azo dyes containing tetrahydroquinoline type couplers

Assignee: BASF Corp
•
Filing: 1980-03-03
•
Granted: 1982-05-18
•
Expires: 2000-03-03
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Abstract

Abstract Disclosed are novel azo dyes containing an isothiazole diazo moiety which may be substituted, and a tetrahydroquinoline coupler which also may be substituted. The dyes produce red to violet shades on, for example, hydrophobic textile fiber including polyesters, polyamides, and cellulose esters and have excellent properties including lightfastness, washfastness and resistance to sublimation, and dye at unusually low energy levels. The dyes have the general formula ##STR1## wherein the various substituents, R 1 through R 9 , are selected from a wide variety of groups such as alkyl, --CN, halogen, alkoxy, and the like.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jean C. Fleischer
  • 👤 Ronald J. Maner
  • 👤 Gary T. Clark

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 17:09
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09B; C09B29/00; C09B29/34; C09B29/36; C09B29/3604; C09B29/3617; C09B29/3643; C09B29/0025; C09B29/0074; C09B29/0077; C09B29/0081

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 397 words
A compound of the formula ##STR35## wherein R 1 and R 2 are each selected from cyano, bromo, chloro, formyl, lower alkoxycarbonyl, lower alkyl, lower alkylsulfonyl, thiocyanato, carbamoyl, lower alkylcarbamoyl, hydroxy substituted lower alkylcarbamoyl, and lower alkanoyl; R 3 and R 4 are each selected from hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, lower alkyl, cycloalkyl, lower alkoxy, phenoxy, lower alkylthio, arylthio, and radicals having the formula --NH--X--R 10 in which X is --CO--, --COO--, or --SO 2 and R 10 is selected from lower alkyl and lower alkyl substituted with halogen, hydroxy, phenoxy, aryl, cyano, cycloalkyl, lower alkylsulfonyl, lower alkylthio, lower alkanoyloxy, or lower alkoxy, and when X is --CO--, R 10 also can be hydrogen, amino, lower alkylamino, lower dialkylamino, arylamino, aryl, or furyl; R 5 is selected from hydrogen; cycloalkyl; cycloalkyl substituted with one or two groups selected from lower alkyl, --OH, lower alkoxy, halogen and hydroxy substituted lower alkyl; phenyl; phenyl substituted with lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, halogen, lower alkanoylamino, cyano or lower alkoxycarbonyl; straight or branched lower alkenyl; straight or branched alkyl of 1-8 carbons; and straight or branched alkyl of 1-8 carbons substituted with the following: hydroxy; halogen; cyano; succinimido; glutarimido; phthalimido; 2-pyrrolidono; cyclohexyl; phenyl; phenyl substituted with lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, halogen, lower alkanoylamino, cyano or lower alkoxycarbonyl; lower alkanoylamino; vinylsulfonyl; acrylamido; phthalimidinyl; benzoylsulfonicimidyl; lower alkylsulfonamido; phenylsulfonamido; lower alkoxycarbonylamino; lower alkylcarbamoyloxy; lower alkoxycarbonyl; lower alkoxycarbonyloxy; groups of the formula ##STR36## wherein Y is --NH--, --NH--lower alkylene, --O--, --S--, or --CH 2 O--; --S--R 11 wherein R 11 is lower alkyl, phenyl, phenyl substituted with halogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, lower alkanoylamino, cyano, or lower alkoxycarbonyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, benzoxazolyl, benzimidazolyl, benzothiazolyl, or ##STR37## --OXR 10 ; --NH--X--R 10 ; --X--R 10 ; --CONR 12 R 12 ; --SO 2 NR 12 R 12 ; wherein R 10 and X are as defined as above and each R 12 is selected from H and R 10 ; lower alkoxy; lower alkoxy substituted with hydroxy, cyano, lower alkanoyloxy, or lower alkoxy; phenoxy; or phenoxy substituted with one or more of lower alkyl, lower alkoxy or halogen; R 6 , R 7 , and R 8 are each selected from hydrogen and lower alkyl; and R 9 is selected from H, --OH, --Cl, --CONH 2 , --CONH--lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, phenoxy, --SR 11 , and --OXR 10 wherein R 10 and R 11 are as defined above.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 397 words
A compound of the formula ##STR35## wherein R 1 and R 2 are each selected from cyano, bromo, chloro, formyl, lower alkoxycarbonyl, lower alkyl, lower alkylsulfonyl, thiocyanato, carbamoyl, lower alkylcarbamoyl, hydroxy substituted lower alkylcarbamoyl, and lower alkanoyl; R 3 and R 4 are each selected from hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, lower alkyl, cycloalkyl, lower alkoxy, phenoxy, lower alkylthio, arylthio, and radicals having the formula --NH--X--R 10 in which X is --CO--, --COO--, or --SO 2 and R 10 is selected from lower alkyl and lower alkyl substituted with halogen, hydroxy, phenoxy, aryl, cyano, cycloalkyl, lower alkylsulfonyl, lower alkylthio, lower alkanoyloxy, or lower alkoxy, and when X is --CO--, R 10 also can be hydrogen, amino, lower alkylamino, lower dialkylamino, arylamino, aryl, or furyl; R 5 is selected from hydrogen; cycloalkyl; cycloalkyl substituted with one or two groups selected from lower alkyl, --OH, lower alkoxy, halogen and hydroxy substituted lower alkyl; phenyl; phenyl substituted with lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, halogen, lower alkanoylamino, cyano or lower alkoxycarbonyl; straight or branched lower alkenyl; straight or branched alkyl of 1-8 carbons; and straight or branched alkyl of 1-8 carbons substituted with the following: hydroxy; halogen; cyano; succinimido; glutarimido; phthalimido; 2-pyrrolidono; cyclohexyl; phenyl; phenyl substituted with lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, halogen, lower alkanoylamino, cyano or lower alkoxycarbonyl; lower alkanoylamino; vinylsulfonyl; acrylamido; phthalimidinyl; benzoylsulfonicimidyl; lower alkylsulfonamido; phenylsulfonamido; lower alkoxycarbonylamino; lower alkylcarbamoyloxy; lower alkoxycarbonyl; lower alkoxycarbonyloxy; groups of the formula ##STR36## wherein Y is --NH--, --NH--lower alkylene, --O--, --S--, or --CH 2 O--; --S--R 11 wherein R 11 is lower alkyl, phenyl, phenyl substituted with halogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, lower alkanoylamino, cyano, or lower alkoxycarbonyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, benzoxazolyl, benzimidazolyl, benzothiazolyl, or ##STR37## --OXR 10 ; --NH--X--R 10 ; --X--R 10 ; --CONR 12 R 12 ; --SO 2 NR 12 R 12 ; wherein R 10 and X are as defined as above and each R 12 is selected from H and R 10 ; lower alkoxy; lower alkoxy substituted with hydroxy, cyano, lower alkanoyloxy, or lower alkoxy; phenoxy; or phenoxy substituted with one or more of lower alkyl, lower alkoxy or halogen; R 6 , R 7 , and R 8 are each selected from hydrogen and lower alkyl; and R 9 is selected from H, --OH, --Cl, --CONH 2 , --CONH--lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, phenoxy, --SR 11 , and --OXR 10 wherein R 10 and R 11 are as defined above.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 10 words
A compound according to claim 1 having the formula ##STR38##
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 10 words
A compound according to claim 1 having the formula ##STR39##
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 10 words
A compound according to claim 1 having the formula ##STR40##
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 10 words
A compound according to claim 1 having the formula ##STR41##

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2805218A Cited
US2839523A Cited
US2827450A Cited
US3143540A Cited
US4255326A Cited
US4271071A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-05-17 1985-11-16 1986-05-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-05-17 1989-11-16 1990-05-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-05-17 1993-11-16 1994-05-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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