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US4330154A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Mining apparatus

Assignee: Dowty Mining Equipment Ltd
•
Filing: 1980-11-24
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Granted: 1982-05-18
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Expires: 2000-11-24
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Abstract

Abstract A control means for use in a mining apparatus includes a radiation-emitting device on a cutting machine, a number of receiving devices, one associated with each roof support of the apparatus, for receiving radiation from the radiation-emitting device as the machine passes a receiving device, whereby a main control signal is generated, and advance-initiating means for each roof support, responsive to a command signal. A main conductor is connected to the receiving devices for carrying a main control signal, and disabling means is associated with each advance-initiating means and main conductor for rendering a said advance-initiating means non-responsive to a command signal applied to that means when the main control signal is above a pre-determined value. Attenuating means associated with the main conductor between each pair of roof supports is provided for gradually reducing the main control signal to a value below said pre-determined value.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert G. Harris

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 12:12
CPC Classifications
E; E21; E21D; E21D23/00; E21D23/12; E21D23/14; E21D23/142; E21D23/146; E21F; E21F13/00; E21F13/08; E21F13/086

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 217 words
For use in a mining apparatus including a cutting machine and a plurality of roof supports, each having an advance-initiating means responsive to a command signal for controlling the advance of the roof support, arranged side-by-side along a mineral face to be cut by the machine, a control means comprising: (a) a radiation-emitting device associated with the cutting machine, (b) a plurality of receiving devices, one associated with each roof support, capable of receiving radiation emitted from the radiation-emitting device as the cutting machine passes in proximity to a receiving device and capable of generating a main electrical control signal in response to the receipt of such radiation, (c) a main control conductor connected to the receiving devices for carrying a main electrical control signal, (d) disabling means associated with each advance-initiating means and with the main control conductor for rendering an advance-initiating means non-responsive to a command signal applied to the advance-initiating means when the main electrical control signal is above a pre-determined value, and (e) attenuating means associated with the main control conductor between each pair of roof supports for attenuating the main electrical control signal to a value below the said pre-determined value when that signal has passed a pre-determined number of attenuating means from a receiving device receiving radiation from the radiation-emitting device.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 217 words
For use in a mining apparatus including a cutting machine and a plurality of roof supports, each having an advance-initiating means responsive to a command signal for controlling the advance of the roof support, arranged side-by-side along a mineral face to be cut by the machine, a control means comprising: (a) a radiation-emitting device associated with the cutting machine, (b) a plurality of receiving devices, one associated with each roof support, capable of receiving radiation emitted from the radiation-emitting device as the cutting machine passes in proximity to a receiving device and capable of generating a main electrical control signal in response to the receipt of such radiation, (c) a main control conductor connected to the receiving devices for carrying a main electrical control signal, (d) disabling means associated with each advance-initiating means and with the main control conductor for rendering an advance-initiating means non-responsive to a command signal applied to the advance-initiating means when the main electrical control signal is above a pre-determined value, and (e) attenuating means associated with the main control conductor between each pair of roof supports for attenuating the main electrical control signal to a value below the said pre-determined value when that signal has passed a pre-determined number of attenuating means from a receiving device receiving radiation from the radiation-emitting device.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 34 words
A control means as claimed in claim 1 having a second control conductor, associated with each receiving device and with each advance-initiating means, which is substantially non-attenuating to second electrical control signals passing therealong.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 32 words
A control means as claimed in either claim 1 or claim 2 in which the advance-initiating means includes means for advancing the support and means for advancing a part of a conveyor.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3320001A Cited
GB1085274A Cited
US3489460A Cited
US3531159A Cited
US3826535A Cited
US4146271A Cited
US4099781A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-05-17 1985-11-16 1986-05-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-05-17 1989-11-16 1990-05-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-05-17 1993-11-16 1994-05-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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