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US4328904A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Spill proof container and closure

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1981-02-03
•
Granted: 1982-05-11
•
Expires: 2001-02-03
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Abstract

Abstract A spill proof container and closure for use therewith are disclosed. The closure incorporates a plurality of overlapping arcuate flaps of a resilient and flexible nature. Through the use of the overlapping, arcuate flaps a container embodying the closure of the present invention may be relatively tightly sealed to prevent spillage and in addition, may be directly accessed by the user by the penetration of the user's hand through the approximate center of the closure surface. Although the closure is intended for use with the container, the closure may be used for a variety of purposes.

Inventors

  • 👤 Elaine J. Iverson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 08:39
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D51/00; B65D51/24; A; A63; A63H; A63H33/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 29
Claim 1
Independent Claim 96 words
A spill proof closure comprising: a peripheral support surface defining a planar closure area; and at least two resilient, flexible flaps mounted to said support surface, said flaps substantially covering said planar closure area, each of said flaps having an unsupported non-linear edge, said flaps being overlapped and forming at least one overlapping area defined by said unsupported nonlinear edges, edge of said unsupported nonlinear edges intersecting said peripheral support surface at two intersection points, the nonlinearity of said unsupported nonlinear edges being so configured as to optimize the overlap area to provide an enhanced seal.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 96 words
A spill proof closure comprising: a peripheral support surface defining a planar closure area; and at least two resilient, flexible flaps mounted to said support surface, said flaps substantially covering said planar closure area, each of said flaps having an unsupported non-linear edge, said flaps being overlapped and forming at least one overlapping area defined by said unsupported nonlinear edges, edge of said unsupported nonlinear edges intersecting said peripheral support surface at two intersection points, the nonlinearity of said unsupported nonlinear edges being so configured as to optimize the overlap area to provide an enhanced seal.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
The closure of claim 1 wherein said peripheral support surface is annular in shape.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 13 words
The closure of claim 2 wherein said nonlinear edges are arcuate in shape.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 14 words
The closure of claim 3 wherein said closure includes two resilient flexible closure flaps.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 29 words
The closure of claim 4 wherein said intersection points of one of said resilient flexible flaps correspond to the intersection points of the other of said resilient flexible flaps.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 27 words
The closure of claim 3 wherein said closure includes more than two resilient flexible closure flaps; said nonlinear edges of said flaps each defining two overlapping areas.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 31 words
The closure of claim 6 wherein each of said flaps is disposed over one adjacent flap in one overlap area and disposed under another adjacent flap in the other overlap area.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 21 words
The closure of claim 7 wherein each intersection point of each flap corresponds to an intersection point of an adjacent flap.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 16 words
The closure of claim 2 wherein said nonlinear edges include at least two arcuate edge segments.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 23 words
The closure of claim 9 wherein said flaps are overlapped to form overlapped areas defined by the arcuate edge segments of said flaps.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 64 words
The closure of claim 10 wherein the portion of one of said flaps adjacent to one of said edge segments is disposed over a corresponding portion of the other of said flaps at one of said overlapping areas and adjacent portions of said one of said flaps are disposed under their corresponding portions of the other of said flaps in an adjacent overlapping area.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 127 words
A spill proof container comprising a receptacle including sides and a bottom; and a top including a spill proof closure means incorporated therein for sealing said container and allowing selective entry and egress, said closure including: a peripheral support surface defining a planer closure area; and at least two resilient flexible flaps mounted to said support surface, said flaps substantially covering said planar closure area, each of said flaps having an unsupported nonlinear edge, said flaps being overlapped and forming at least one overlapping area defined by said unsupported nonlinear edges, each of said unsupported nonlinear edges intersecting said peripheral support surface at two intersection points, the nonlinearity of said unsupported nonlinear edges being so configured as to optimize the overlap area to provide an enhanced seal.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 127 words
A spill proof container comprising a receptacle including sides and a bottom; and a top including a spill proof closure means incorporated therein for sealing said container and allowing selective entry and egress, said closure including: a peripheral support surface defining a planer closure area; and at least two resilient flexible flaps mounted to said support surface, said flaps substantially covering said planar closure area, each of said flaps having an unsupported nonlinear edge, said flaps being overlapped and forming at least one overlapping area defined by said unsupported nonlinear edges, each of said unsupported nonlinear edges intersecting said peripheral support surface at two intersection points, the nonlinearity of said unsupported nonlinear edges being so configured as to optimize the overlap area to provide an enhanced seal.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 14 words
The container of claim 12 wherein said peripheral support surface is annular in shape.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 13 words
The container of claim 13 wherein said nonlinear edges are arcuate in shape.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 14 words
The container of claim 14 wherein said closure includes two resilient flexible closure flaps.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 29 words
The container of claim 15 wherein said intersection points of one of said resilient flexible flaps correspond to the intersection points of the other of said resilient flexible flaps.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 27 words
The container of claim 14 wherein said closure includes more than two resilient flexible closure flaps; said nonlinear edges of said flaps each defining two overlapping areas.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 31 words
The container of claim 17 wherein each of said flaps is disposed over an adjacent flap in one overlap area and disposed under the adjacent flap in the other overlap area.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 21 words
The container of claim 18 wherein each intersection point of each flap corresponds to an intersection point of an adjacent flap.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 16 words
The closure of claim 13 wherein said nonlinear edges include at least two arcuate edge segments.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 27 words
The closure of claim 20 wherein said flaps are overlapped to form overlapping areas defined by each of the arcuate edge segments of one of said flaps.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 64 words
The closure of claim 21 wherein the portion of one of said flaps adjacent to one of said edge segments is disposed over a corresponding portion of the other of said flaps at one of said overlapping areas and adjacent portion of said one of said flaps are diposed under their corresponding portions of the other of said flaps in an adjacent overlapping area.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 13 words
The container of claim 12 wherein said receptacle is generally cylindrical in shape.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 10 words
The container of claim 23 wherein said receptacle is transparent.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 10 words
The container of claim 23 wherein said receptacle is opaque.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 12 words
The container of claim 23 wherein said container includes a weighted bottom.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 14 words
The container of claim 24 further comprising a handle positively affixed to said receptacle.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US527202A Cited
US1629661A Cited
US1983139A Cited
US2528332A Cited
US3061080A Cited
US3556293A Cited
US4246945A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-05-10 1985-11-09 1986-05-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-05-10 1989-11-09 1990-05-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-05-10 1993-11-09 1994-05-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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