US4328496A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Delay control for a pulse repeat-back jamming system
Assignee: United States Department of the Navy
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Filing: 1958-08-27
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Granted: 1982-05-04
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Expires: 1978-08-27
Abstract
Abstract 1. In a repeat-back jammer of the type used to deceive range tracking radarystems, wherein tracking is accomplished by a gate at the input of said radar system and a servo system which adjusts the relative time position of the input gate to coincide with echo pulses returning from a distant target, and wherein said jammer includes a repeat-back amplifier which transmits a jamming pulse for each said echo pulse the initial jamming pulse being so delayed with respect to said echo pulse that only a minor portion of said jamming pulse coincides with said input gate, said jamming pulse being of sufficient amplitude that said minor portion obscures the echo pulse, the improvement which comprises; time delay means to increase said initial delay of said jamming pulse with respect to said echo pulse in response to a control signal, wave generating means to supply a control signal for said time delay means and a multiplier means for multiplying said signal by 1-μ o β o interconnecting said time delay means and said wave generating means, wherein μ o β o is the open loop transfer function of said servo system.
Inventors
- 👤 Charles F. White
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-25 22:33
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01S; G01S7/00; G01S7/02; G01S7/38
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
191 words
In a repeat-back jammer of the type used to deceive range tracking radar systems, wherein tracking is accomplished by a gate at the input of said radar system and a servo system which adjusts the relative time position of the input gate to coincide with echo pulses returning from a distant target, and wherein said jammer includes a repeat-back amplifier which transmits a jamming pulse for each said echo pulse the initial jamming pulse being so delayed with respect to said echo pulse that only a minor portion of said jamming pulse coincides with said input gate, said jamming pulse being of sufficient amplitude that said minor portion obscures the echo pulse, the improvement which comprises; time delay means to increase said initial delay of said jamming pulse with respect to said echo pulse in response to a control signal, wave generating means to supply a control signal for said time delay means and a multiplier means for multiplying said signal by 1-μ o β o interconnecting said time delay means and said wave generating means, wherein μ o β o is the open loop transfer function of said servo system.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
191 words
In a repeat-back jammer of the type used to deceive range tracking radar systems, wherein tracking is accomplished by a gate at the input of said radar system and a servo system which adjusts the relative time position of the input gate to coincide with echo pulses returning from a distant target, and wherein said jammer includes a repeat-back amplifier which transmits a jamming pulse for each said echo pulse the initial jamming pulse being so delayed with respect to said echo pulse that only a minor portion of said jamming pulse coincides with said input gate, said jamming pulse being of sufficient amplitude that said minor portion obscures the echo pulse, the improvement which comprises; time delay means to increase said initial delay of said jamming pulse with respect to said echo pulse in response to a control signal, wave generating means to supply a control signal for said time delay means and a multiplier means for multiplying said signal by 1-μ o β o interconnecting said time delay means and said wave generating means, wherein μ o β o is the open loop transfer function of said servo system.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
140 words
In a repeat-back jammer including at least one repeater amplifier having a predetermined time delay for supplying jamming pulses to the servo system of a range gate in a pulse echo range tracking apparatus, means for varying the time delay of said amplifier comprising, a delay structure having a control signal input such that the delay of said structure is proportional to the amplitude of a control signal applied to said input, a source of control signal having a step function waveform, multiplier means for multiplying said control signal by 1-μβ, where μβ is substantially equal to the open loop transfer function of said servo system, and means coupling said signal source to said multiplier means and said multiplier means to said control signal input, whereby said step function signal multiplied by 1-μβ is applied to said control signal input.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
140 words
In a repeat-back jammer including at least one repeater amplifier having a predetermined time delay for supplying jamming pulses to the servo system of a range gate in a pulse echo range tracking apparatus, means for varying the time delay of said amplifier comprising, a delay structure having a control signal input such that the delay of said structure is proportional to the amplitude of a control signal applied to said input, a source of control signal having a step function waveform, multiplier means for multiplying said control signal by 1-μβ, where μβ is substantially equal to the open loop transfer function of said servo system, and means coupling said signal source to said multiplier means and said multiplier means to said control signal input, whereby said step function signal multiplied by 1-μβ is applied to said control signal input.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
43 words
A jamming structure according to claim 2 wherein said multiplying means includes an input and an output, a first and a second unidirectional signal path connecting said input and said output, said first path including means for multiplying the signal therein by -μβ.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1985-05-03 | 1985-11-02 | 1986-05-04 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1989-05-03 | 1989-11-02 | 1990-05-04 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1993-05-03 | 1993-11-02 | 1994-05-04 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |