US4327520A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Cloches
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1980-06-30
•
Granted: 1982-05-04
•
Expires: 2000-06-30
Abstract
Abstract A garden cloche comprising an umbrella structure, a spike 12 and a handle 11. A canopy 10 of transparent sheet plastics material is supported on a framework so that an apex part 23 of the shaft 20 projects through the canopy and carries the handle above the canopy. A bottom end part 32 of the shaft serves as or is located in said spike means which is inserted into the soil 40 of a garden to locate the periphery 30 of the canopy proximal to the surface of the soil 40.
Inventors
- 👤 Michael E. Saxby
- 👤 John W. Rilett
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 04:54
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01G; A01G13/00; A01G13/20; A01G13/21; A01G13/22; A01G13/26; A01G13/262
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
238 words
A garden cloche comprising: (a) an umbrella structure including a canopy stretchingly attached to a framework which is mounted on a shaft, (b) said framework including a collar assembly fixed to the shaft, and a single carrier movably disposed on the shaft between an open framework position and a closed framework position. (c) catch means for releaseably holding the single carrier in a fully opened position of the framework, (d) said canopy having a depth greater than half of the overall width of the canopy when the framework is in the fully opened position, (e) the canopy being formed of a transparent or translucent plastic sheet material, (f) the shaft including an apex part and a bottom end part, (g) said apex part projecting through the canopy and supporting the fixed collar assembly and a knob or handle, (h) said bottom end part being remote from the apex part and including an elongate spike having a length, which length is sufficient to enable the bottom end part, when the framework is fully opened, to be inserted into level soil by pressing vertically downwardly on the knob or handle until peripheral end parts of the framework abut, engage or are proximal to the soil, (i) said canopy being stretched over the framework with said single carrier releaseably held in said fully opened position by the catch means to form a covering enclosure over a defined area of the soil.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
238 words
A garden cloche comprising: (a) an umbrella structure including a canopy stretchingly attached to a framework which is mounted on a shaft, (b) said framework including a collar assembly fixed to the shaft, and a single carrier movably disposed on the shaft between an open framework position and a closed framework position. (c) catch means for releaseably holding the single carrier in a fully opened position of the framework, (d) said canopy having a depth greater than half of the overall width of the canopy when the framework is in the fully opened position, (e) the canopy being formed of a transparent or translucent plastic sheet material, (f) the shaft including an apex part and a bottom end part, (g) said apex part projecting through the canopy and supporting the fixed collar assembly and a knob or handle, (h) said bottom end part being remote from the apex part and including an elongate spike having a length, which length is sufficient to enable the bottom end part, when the framework is fully opened, to be inserted into level soil by pressing vertically downwardly on the knob or handle until peripheral end parts of the framework abut, engage or are proximal to the soil, (i) said canopy being stretched over the framework with said single carrier releaseably held in said fully opened position by the catch means to form a covering enclosure over a defined area of the soil.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
32 words
A cloche as defined in claim 1 wherein said shaft includes an intermediate portion located between the apex and bottom end parts, said intermediate portion is longer than the bottom end part.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
22 words
A cloche as defined in claim 2 wherein the intermediate portion is between two and three times the length of the spike.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
53 words
A cloche as defined in any one of claims 1, 2 or 3 wherein the framework includes stretchers which are disposed, when the framework is fully opened, within an upper portion of the canopy so that at least three quarters of the overall height of the canopy is left unobstructed by the stretchers.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
18 words
A cloche as defined in claim 4 wherein the canopy includes a peripheral reinforcement secured to the framework.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
24 words
A cloche as defined in any one of the claims 1, 2 or 3 wherein said spike is constituted by said bottom end part.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
35 words
A cloche as defined in any one of the claims 1, 2 or 3 wherein said spike is disposed around said bottom end part, and said bottom end part is slidingly fit in the spike.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US1011017A
Cited
US2103948A
Cited
CH250283A
Cited
US2598686A
Cited
FR1165212A
Cited
FR1199661A
Cited
FR1215951A
Cited
US3386455A
Cited
US3802451A
Cited
US3863660A
Cited
US3892251A
Cited
US4194319A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1985-05-03 | 1985-11-02 | 1986-05-04 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1989-05-03 | 1989-11-02 | 1990-05-04 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1993-05-03 | 1993-11-02 | 1994-05-04 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |