US4327455A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Surface cleaning machine with hopper dumping mechanism
Assignee: Cooper Industries LLC
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Filing: 1980-12-04
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Granted: 1982-05-04
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Expires: 2000-12-04
Abstract
Abstract A surface cleaning machine and particularly a riding power sweeper is provided. The sweeper has a main rotary broom and an adjacent hopper with an inlet opening for receiving dirt and debris swept from the surface by the broom. The hopper has an outlet opening spaced from the inlet opening through which dirt and debris are emptied from the hopper, and a dumping door is located adjacent the outlet opening for opening and closing the outlet opening. The dumping mechanism for the hopper includes a single drive unit which is connected to the hopper and to the dumping door. When the hopper is to be dumped, the drive unit is operated to first open the dumping door to a position against a stop. After the door contacts the stop, continued operation of the drive unit moves the hopper to a tilted dumping position in which the dirt and debris are emptied through the open outlet opening.
Inventors
- 👤 Jack L. Burgoon
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 22:50
CPC Classifications
E; E01; E01H; E01H1/00; E01H1/08; E01H1/0827; E01H1/0854; A; A47; A47L; A47L11/00; A47L11/24; A47L11/40
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim
128 words
A surface cleaning machine comprising a frame, a hopper having an outlet opening, means pivotally supporting said hopper on said frame for pivotal movement about a horizontal axis, a door, means pivotally connecting said door to said hopper, said door closing off said outlet opening when in a closed position, said machine having stop means engageable with said door when said door is pivotally moved away from said opening, drive means having one portion connected to said machine and another portion connected to said door to open said door when said drive means is actuated, said door being positioned so that when said door engages said stop means, continued actuation of said drive means causes said hopper to pivot about said pivotal supporting means toward a dumping position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
128 words
A surface cleaning machine comprising a frame, a hopper having an outlet opening, means pivotally supporting said hopper on said frame for pivotal movement about a horizontal axis, a door, means pivotally connecting said door to said hopper, said door closing off said outlet opening when in a closed position, said machine having stop means engageable with said door when said door is pivotally moved away from said opening, drive means having one portion connected to said machine and another portion connected to said door to open said door when said drive means is actuated, said door being positioned so that when said door engages said stop means, continued actuation of said drive means causes said hopper to pivot about said pivotal supporting means toward a dumping position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
26 words
A surface cleaning machine according to claim 1 characterized by said one portion of said drive means being pivotally connected to said hopper of said machine.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
50 words
A surface cleaning machine according to claim 1 characterized by said machine having a rotary broom, said hopper having an inlet opening communicating with said broom, and said hopper having a wall spaced from said inlet opening with said outlet opening being located in a lower portion of said wall.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
24 words
A surface cleaning machine according to claim 3 characterized by said one portion of said drive means being pivotally connected to said hopper wall.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
17 words
A surface cleaning machine according to claim 1 characterized by said stop means being on said frame.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
140 words
A surface cleaning machine comprising a frame, wheel means supporting said frame above the floor, a rotary broom rotatably carried by said frame, a hopper carried by said machine, said hopper having an inlet opening communicating with said broom and an outlet opening spaced from said inlet opening, a door, means movably connecting said door to said hopper, said door closing off said outlet opening when in a closed position, said machine having stop means engagable with said door when moved away from said outlet opening, drive means having one end connected to said hopper and another end connected to said door to open said door when said drive means is actuated, said door being positioned so that when said door engages said stop means, continued actuation of said drive means causes said hopper to move toward a dumping position.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
140 words
A surface cleaning machine comprising a frame, wheel means supporting said frame above the floor, a rotary broom rotatably carried by said frame, a hopper carried by said machine, said hopper having an inlet opening communicating with said broom and an outlet opening spaced from said inlet opening, a door, means movably connecting said door to said hopper, said door closing off said outlet opening when in a closed position, said machine having stop means engagable with said door when moved away from said outlet opening, drive means having one end connected to said hopper and another end connected to said door to open said door when said drive means is actuated, said door being positioned so that when said door engages said stop means, continued actuation of said drive means causes said hopper to move toward a dumping position.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
32 words
A surface cleaning machine according to claim 6 characterized by said hopper having a wall spaced from said inlet opening, said outlet opening being located in a lower portion of said wall.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
24 words
A surface cleaning machine according to claim 7 characterized by said one end of said drive means being pivotally connected to said hopper wall.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
30 words
A surface cleaning machine according to claim 6 characterized by said hopper being carried by said machine through pivotal means supporting said hopper near said outlet opening on said frame.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
17 words
A surface cleaning machine according to claim 6 characterized by said stop means being on said frame.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
20 words
A surface cleaning machine according to claim 10 characterized by said door having a tab which engages said stop means.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
17 words
A surface cleaning machine according to claim 6 characterized by said drive means being a linear actuator.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
22 words
A surface cleaning machine according to claim 6 characterized by said movable door connecting means pivotally connects said door to said hopper.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
30 words
A surface cleaning machine according to claim 13 characterized by said movable door connecting means pivotally connects said door to said hopper adjacent an upper edge of said outlet opening.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1985-05-03 | 1985-11-02 | 1986-05-04 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1989-05-03 | 1989-11-02 | 1990-05-04 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1993-05-03 | 1993-11-02 | 1994-05-04 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |