US4327012A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Polymer blends with improved hydrolytic stability
Assignee: Occidental Chemical Corp
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Filing: 1981-03-20
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Granted: 1982-04-27
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Expires: 2001-03-20
Abstract
Abstract This invention relates to polymer blends having improved hydrolytic stability which comprise, in admixture, (1) a linear aromatic polyester of monomer residues consisting essentially of residues of a dicarboxylic acid and a bisphenol, and (2) a SAN polymer.
Inventors
- 👤 Gideon Salee
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-06 17:26
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08G; C08G63/00; C08G63/02; C08G63/12; C08G63/16; C08G63/18; C08G63/19; C08L; C08L67/00; C08L67/02; C08L67/03
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 29
Claim 1
Independent Claim
29 words
A thermoplastic polymeric composition comprising, in admixture, (a) a linear aromatic polyester of monomer components consisting essentially of a bisphenol and a dicarboxylic acid, and (b) a SAN polymer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
29 words
A thermoplastic polymeric composition comprising, in admixture, (a) a linear aromatic polyester of monomer components consisting essentially of a bisphenol and a dicarboxylic acid, and (b) a SAN polymer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
58 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said dicarboxylic acid has the formula: ##STR5## wherein Z is alkylene, --Ar-- or --Ar--Y--Ar-- where Ar is aromatic, Y is alkylene, haloalkylene, --O--, --S--, --SO 2 --, --SO 3 --, --CO--, ##STR6## wherein G is alkyl, haloalkyl, aryl, haloaryl, alkylaryl, haloalkylaryl, arylalkyl, haloarylalkyl, cycloalkyl or cyclohaloalkyl; and n is 0 or 1.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
14 words
The composition of claim 2 wherein said dicarboxylic acid is an aromatic dicarboxylic acid.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
24 words
The composition of claim 3 wherein said aromatic dicarboxylic acid is selected from the group consisting of isophthalic acid, terephthalic acid, and mixtures thereof.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
101 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said bisphenol has the formula: ##STR7## wherein Ar is aromatic, G is alkyl, haloalkyl, aryl, haloaryl, alkylaryl, haloalkylaryl, arylalkyl, haloarylalkyl, cycloalkyl, or cyclohaloalkyl; E is divalent alkylene, haloalkylene, cycloalkylene, halocycloalkylene, arylene, or haloarylene, --O--, --S--, --SO--, --SO 2 --, --SO 3 --, --CO--, ##STR8## T and T' are independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, G and OG; m is an integer from 0 to the number of replaceable hydrogen atoms on E; b is an integer from 0 to the number of replaceable hydrogen atoms on Ar, and x is 0 or 1.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
11 words
The composition of claim 5 wherein the bisphenol is bisphenol A.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
12 words
The composition of claim 3 wherein the polyester is a transesterification-prepared polyester.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
41 words
The composition of claim 7 wherein the polyester is prepared by transesterification reaction of the bisphenol and a di- ester of the dicarboxylic acid and a monohydroxy phenolic compound of the benzene or naphthalene series of 6 to 20 carbon atoms.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
18 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said SAN polymer is essentially the only polymeric additive to the polyester.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
16 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the SAN polymer is a copolymer of styrene and acrylonitrile.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
18 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the SAN polymer is a copolymer of styrene, alpha-methyl styrene and acrylonitrile.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
38 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the SAN polymer is present in an amount of from about 1 to 99 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the mixture of the polyester and the SAN polymer.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
28 words
The composition of claim 12 wherein the SAN polymer is present in a minor weight proportion based on the combined weight of the polyester and the SAN polymer.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
30 words
The composition of claim 13 wherein the SAN polymer is present in an amount of from about 1 to about 30 parts per 100 parts by weight of the mixture.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
30 words
The composition of claim 14 wherein the SAN polymer is present in an amount of from about 1 to about 15 parts per 100 parts by weight of the mixture.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
11 words
The composition of claim 1 which also includes a filler material.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
12 words
The composition of claim 16 wherein said filler material is particulate glass.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
36 words
The composition of claim 17 wherein the filler material is glass fiber present in an amount of about 5 to about 70 weight percent based on the combined weight of the polyester and the SAN polymer.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
14 words
The composition of claim 18 wherein the glass fiber contains an organic coupling agent.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
13 words
The composition of claim 19 whrein said organic coupling agent is a silane.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
37 words
A thermoplastic polymeric composition comprising, in admixture, (a) a linear aromatic polyester prepared by transesterification of monomer reactants consisting essentially of a bisphenol and a diphenyl ester of an aromatic dicarboxylic acid, and (b) a SAN polymer.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
37 words
A thermoplastic polymeric composition comprising, in admixture, (a) a linear aromatic polyester prepared by transesterification of monomer reactants consisting essentially of a bisphenol and a diphenyl ester of an aromatic dicarboxylic acid, and (b) a SAN polymer.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
53 words
A process for improving the hydrolytic stability of a linear aromatic polyester resin of component monomers consisting essentially of a bisphenol and a dicarboxylic acid which comprises adding from about 1 to about 99 parts by weight of a SAN polymer per 100 parts by weight of the resin mixture to said polymer.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
53 words
A process for improving the hydrolytic stability of a linear aromatic polyester resin of component monomers consisting essentially of a bisphenol and a dicarboxylic acid which comprises adding from about 1 to about 99 parts by weight of a SAN polymer per 100 parts by weight of the resin mixture to said polymer.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
10 words
A molded article formed from the composition of claim 1.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
10 words
A molded article formed from the composition of claim 16.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
10 words
A molded article formed from the composition of claim 19.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim
10 words
A molded article formed from the composition of claim 21.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1985-04-26 | 1985-10-26 | 1986-04-27 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1989-04-26 | 1989-10-26 | 1990-04-27 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1993-04-26 | 1993-10-26 | 1994-04-27 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |