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US4326175A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Multi-color, multi-pulse laser system

Assignee: Lockheed Martin Corp
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Filing: 1976-12-02
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Granted: 1982-04-20
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Expires: 1996-12-02
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Abstract

Abstract A laser system for generating two closely spaced in time laser pulses where each pulse is a different color comprises a first and second optical cavity with a common optical leg containing a laser rod capable of emitting light of two polarities along an axis and a polarizing beam-splitter positioned at the common junction of the two cavities for splitting the radiation impinging thereon according to polarity and propagating it into the noncommon sections of the first and second optical cavities each of which contains a Q-switch. The output from the cavities is taken at the polarizing beam-splitter and comprises two closely spaced in time pulses of different polarity. The two pulses are applied to a doubler crystal such that pulses of one polarity are doubled while pulses of the other polarity are unchanged.

Inventors

  • 👤 George J. Dehney
  • 👤 Gerald L. Spade

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 04:24
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01S; H01S3/00; H01S3/10; H01S3/106; H01S3/108; H01S3/109; H01S3/05; H01S3/08; H01S3/081; H01S3/082; H01S3/08054; H01S3/08086; H01S3/0809; H01S3/10038; H01S3/10046; H01S3/11; H01S3/1123; H01S3/115; H01S3/127

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 101 words
A multi-color, multi-pulse laser system, comprising: a pluarlity of laser cavities, each having a common section; a laser medium disposed in the common section of said cavities; means for supplying pump energy to said laser medium; a plurality of Q-switches disposed in the noncommon sections of said cavities; means for actuating said Q-switches; a polarizer/beam-splitter disposed at the junction of said common and noncommon section of said cavities such that the output from said laser cavities is taken at said polarizer/beam-splitter in the form of multiple pulses; and means for changing the wavelength of at least one of said output pulses.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 101 words
A multi-color, multi-pulse laser system, comprising: a pluarlity of laser cavities, each having a common section; a laser medium disposed in the common section of said cavities; means for supplying pump energy to said laser medium; a plurality of Q-switches disposed in the noncommon sections of said cavities; means for actuating said Q-switches; a polarizer/beam-splitter disposed at the junction of said common and noncommon section of said cavities such that the output from said laser cavities is taken at said polarizer/beam-splitter in the form of multiple pulses; and means for changing the wavelength of at least one of said output pulses.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 27 words
The laser system as defined in claim 1, wherein said laser medium is a material capable of being thermally stressed so that its light emissions are birefringent.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 14 words
The laser system as defined in claim 1, wherein said Q-switches are Pockel cells.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
The laser system as defined in claim 1, wherein each of said laser cavities includes crossed Porro prisms as resonators therefor.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
The laser system as defined in claim 1, wherein said wavelength changing means is a doubler crystal.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 15 words
The laser system as defined in claim 1, wherein said polarizer/beam-splitter is a dielectric polarizer.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 39 words
The laser system as defined in claim 1, wherein said Q-switch actuating means includes means for switching said Q-switches at precise time intervals with respect to each other so as to obtain a series of rapidly recurring laser pulses.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 27 words
The laser system as defined in claim 1, further including means coupled to said wavelength changing means for circularly polarizing the pulses from said wavelength changing means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3482184A Cited
US3492600A Cited
US3564454A Cited
US3766393A Cited
US3857109A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-04-19 1985-10-19 1986-04-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-04-19 1989-10-19 1990-04-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-04-19 1993-10-19 1994-04-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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