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US4325676A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Liquid fuel pumping apparatus

Assignee: Delphi Technologies Inc
•
Filing: 1979-11-28
•
Granted: 1982-04-20
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Expires: 1999-11-28
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Abstract

Abstract A fuel pumping apparatus includes an injection pump which is supplied with fuel through a passage from a feed pump. A throttle member having a groove is angularly adjustable to determine the rate of fuel flow. For this purpose the groove has variable communication with a port at the end of the passage. The throttle member has a further groove which when the throttle is closed to prevent fuel flow to the injection pump, places the port in communication with a further port connected to a low pressure. This allows fuel to be expelled from the injection pump so that delivery of small amounts of fuel to the engine does not occur when the throttle is closed.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ivor Fenne
  • 👤 Richard J. Andrews

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 09:00
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02M; F02M41/00; F02M41/08; F02M41/14; F02M41/1405; F02M41/1411; F02M41/1427

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 247 words
A fuel pumping apparatus for supplying fuel to an internal combustion engine and of the kind comprising a housing, a distributor member rotatable within the housing, an injection pump including a rotary part rotatable with the distributor member, a bore formed in said rotary part, a pumping plunger located in said bore, a cam ring located in the housing, said cam ring having spaced cam lobes which can impart inward movement to the plunger as the rotary part and distributor member rotate, a plurality of outlet ports formed in the housing and which in use, are connected to fuel injection nozzles respectively of an associated engine, a delivery passage in the distributor member, said delivery passage communicating with said bore and being positioned to register with the outlet ports in turn during successive periods of inward movement of the plunger, fuel supply means in the housing and distributor member through which fuel can flow to said bore at least during part of the time the delivery passage is out of register with an outlet port, said fuel supply means including a supply passage in the housing, a source of fuel under pressure for supplying fuel to said supply passage, throttle means for controlling the flow of fuel through said supply passage and means operable in association with said throttle means for allowing the bore to be vented to a low pressure when the throttle means is set to prevent fuel flow from said source to the bore.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 247 words
A fuel pumping apparatus for supplying fuel to an internal combustion engine and of the kind comprising a housing, a distributor member rotatable within the housing, an injection pump including a rotary part rotatable with the distributor member, a bore formed in said rotary part, a pumping plunger located in said bore, a cam ring located in the housing, said cam ring having spaced cam lobes which can impart inward movement to the plunger as the rotary part and distributor member rotate, a plurality of outlet ports formed in the housing and which in use, are connected to fuel injection nozzles respectively of an associated engine, a delivery passage in the distributor member, said delivery passage communicating with said bore and being positioned to register with the outlet ports in turn during successive periods of inward movement of the plunger, fuel supply means in the housing and distributor member through which fuel can flow to said bore at least during part of the time the delivery passage is out of register with an outlet port, said fuel supply means including a supply passage in the housing, a source of fuel under pressure for supplying fuel to said supply passage, throttle means for controlling the flow of fuel through said supply passage and means operable in association with said throttle means for allowing the bore to be vented to a low pressure when the throttle means is set to prevent fuel flow from said source to the bore.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 99 words
An apparatus according to claim 1 in which said throttle means comprises an angularly adjustable throttle member housed in a cylinder in the housing, a first groove in the throttle member and a port in the wall of the cylinder in which the throttle member is mounted, the groove and port forming part of said supply passage, said means comprising a second groove on said throttle member and a second port in the wall of the cylinder, said second groove connecting said ports together when the throttle member is set to prevent flow of fuel through said supply passage.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 46 words
An apparatus according to claim 2 in which said second port communicates with a drain exterior of the housing, and said plungers at their outer ends are acted upon by fuel at a pressure which is less than the pressure of fuel supplied by said source.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
An apparatus according to claim 3 including a nonreturn valve located between said second port and said drain.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 107 words
An apparatus according to claim 2 in which said second port communicates with the interior of the housing of the apparatus and said cam lobes each define a leading flank for effecting inward movement of the plunger and a trailing flank which defines a dwell, said delivery passage moving out of register with an outlet port whilst the plunger is held by said dwell and said first port being brought into communication with said bore whilst the plunger is held by said dwell whereby fuel under pressure in said bore will flow through said first and second ports to the interior of the housing of the apparatus.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
An apparatus according to claim 5 including a nonreturn valve connected between said second port and the interior of the housing.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2641238A Cited
US2989003A Cited
US3292546A Cited
US3439624A Cited
US3363568A Cited
US3460479A Cited
US3427979A Cited
US3421444A Cited
GB1210234A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-04-19 1985-10-19 1986-04-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-04-19 1989-10-19 1990-04-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-04-19 1993-10-19 1994-04-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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