US4325449A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
All-terrain motorcycle attachment device
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1980-03-27
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Granted: 1982-04-20
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Expires: 2000-03-27
Abstract
Abstract An all-terrain motorcycle attachment device for attachment to a two-wheel motorcycle to convert the motorcycle to a three-wheel all-terrain vehicle is disclosed comprising a swingarm frame adapted for detachable connection to the swingarm pivot bolt assembly of a motorcycle, an axle rotatably mounted to the swingarm frame and supporting a pair of wheels, a drive sprocket connected to the axle, a brake assembly adapted for detachable connection to the brake rod of a motorcycle and a mount for detachably connecting the rear shock absorbers of a motorcycle to the swingarm frame. An alternate embodiment is also disclosed comprising a pair of spaced-apart support members, a length adjustable support brace interposed between the support members, fasteners for detachably connecting the support members and support brace to the swingarm assembly of a motorcycle, an axle rotatably mounted to the support members, a pair of wheels mounted to the axle, a drive sprocket connected to the axle, and a brake assembly adapted for detachable connection to the brake rod of a motorcycle.
Inventors
- 👤 Robert S. D'Addio
- 👤 Douglas J. D'Addio
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 20:04
CPC Classifications
B; B62; B62K; B62K13/00; B62K13/04
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 31
Claim 1
Independent Claim
170 words
An all-terrain motorcycle attachment device comprising: a swingarm frame having forward and rearward ends, said forward end being adapted for detachable connection to the swingarm pivot bolt assembly of a motorcycle, said rearward end of said swingarm frame having a pair of spaced apart support members, an axle rotatably mounted to said support members, a pair of wheels mounted to said axle, a drive sprocket connected to said axle, means for braking said wheels, said braking means being connected to said axle and adapted for detachable connection to the brake rod of a motorcycle, and means for detachably connecting said swingarm frame to the rear shock absorber means of a motorcycle, said swingarm frame comprising a transversely disposed tubular member to receive the swingarm pivot bolt of a motorcycle at said forward end, and a pair of spaced apart rearwardly extending support arms, said arms being connected at one end to said transverse tubular member and each said arm being connected at the other end to a respective support member.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
170 words
An all-terrain motorcycle attachment device comprising: a swingarm frame having forward and rearward ends, said forward end being adapted for detachable connection to the swingarm pivot bolt assembly of a motorcycle, said rearward end of said swingarm frame having a pair of spaced apart support members, an axle rotatably mounted to said support members, a pair of wheels mounted to said axle, a drive sprocket connected to said axle, means for braking said wheels, said braking means being connected to said axle and adapted for detachable connection to the brake rod of a motorcycle, and means for detachably connecting said swingarm frame to the rear shock absorber means of a motorcycle, said swingarm frame comprising a transversely disposed tubular member to receive the swingarm pivot bolt of a motorcycle at said forward end, and a pair of spaced apart rearwardly extending support arms, said arms being connected at one end to said transverse tubular member and each said arm being connected at the other end to a respective support member.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
35 words
The device of claim 1 wherein: said support arms extend rearwardly and outwardly from said forward end, and a transverse support brace connects said rearwardly extending support arms to form a generally A-shaped swingarm frame.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
14 words
The device of claim 2 wherein said swingarm frame is of rigid one-piece construction.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
28 words
The device of claim 1 wherein: said transversely disposed tubular member has opposite ends and a spacer bushing is slidably received within each end of said tubular member.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
29 words
The device of claim 1 wherein: said axle has spaced-apart axle bearings; and each said support member comprises a plate with said axle bearings being mounted to said plates.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
30 words
The device of claim 5 wherein said means for detachably connecting said swingarm frame to the rear shock absorber means comprises each said plate containing a plurality of bolt-receiving apertures.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
16 words
The device of claim 5 wherein said axle bearings are slidably adjustably mounted to said plates.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
24 words
The device of claim 1 further comprising: means for selectively varying the distance between said forward end of said swingarm frame and said axle.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
32 words
The device of claim 8 wherein said means for selectively varying comprises: each said support member having an elongated slot disposed in a forward-rearward orientation with said slots slidably receiving said axle.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
29 words
The device of claim 1 wherein said means for detachably connecting comprises means for selectively varying the position of attachment of the shock absorber means to said swingarm frame.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
21 words
The device of claim 10 wherein said means for selectively varying comprises a plurality of bolt-receiving apertures in said swingarm frame.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
20 words
The device of claim 1 further comprising: means for selectively varying the position of said drive sprocket along said axle.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
36 words
The device of claim 12 wherein: said drive sprocket is keyed to said axle and slidably mounted along said axle, and disengagable stop means securely maintain said drive sprocket at a selected position on said axle.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
28 words
The device of claim 13 wherein said drive spocket has a flange with an aperture therethrough and a threaded fastener extends through said aperture to engage said axle.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
20 words
The device of claim 1 wherein said means for braking said wheels comprises a drum brake connected to said axle.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
76 words
The device of claim 15 wherein said drum brake comprises: an outer drum connected to said axle for rotation therewith, a brake bearing mounted to said axle, inner expandable brake shoes mounted to said brake bearing, a brake anchor brace connected to said brake bearing and said swingarm frame, and a lever attached to said shoes to actuate said shoes against said drum, said lever being adapted for connection to the brake rod of a motorcycle.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
30 words
The device of claim 16 wherein said brake anchor brace is movably mounted between said brake bearing and said swingarm frame to allow limited pivotal movement of said brake bearing.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
24 words
The device of claim 17 wherein said brake anchor brace is pivotally mounted to said swingarm frame and pivotally mounted to said brake bearing.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
20 words
The device of claim 1 wherein said means for braking said wheels comprises a disc brake connected to said axle.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
11 words
The device of claim 1 wherein said wheels comprise all-terrain-type tires.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
13 words
The device of claim 1 wherein said wheels comprise low pressure balloon tires.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
109 words
An all-terrain motorcycle attachment device comprising: first and second spaced-apart support members, a support brace interposed between said support members, said support brace and said support members adapted for detachable connection to the rearward portion of the swingarm assembly of a motorcycle, means for detachably connecting said support members and said support brace to the swingarm assembly of a motorcycle, an axle rotatably mounted to said support members, a pair of wheels mounted to said axle, a drive sprocket connected to said axle, and means for braking said wheels, said braking means being connected to said axle and adapted for detachable connection to the brake rod of a motorcycle.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
109 words
An all-terrain motorcycle attachment device comprising: first and second spaced-apart support members, a support brace interposed between said support members, said support brace and said support members adapted for detachable connection to the rearward portion of the swingarm assembly of a motorcycle, means for detachably connecting said support members and said support brace to the swingarm assembly of a motorcycle, an axle rotatably mounted to said support members, a pair of wheels mounted to said axle, a drive sprocket connected to said axle, and means for braking said wheels, said braking means being connected to said axle and adapted for detachable connection to the brake rod of a motorcycle.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
70 words
The device of claim 22 wherein: said first support member is a plate element having means for attachment of axle bearings, and said second support member is a plate element having means for attachment of axle bearings, said first support member being adapted for attachment to one arm of the swingarm of a motorcycle and said second support member being adapted for attachment to the other arm of the swingarm.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
89 words
The device of claim 22 wherein: said support brace comprises first and second ends, said first end being adapted for attachment to one arm of the swingarm of a motorcycle and said second end being adapted for attachment to the other arm of the swingarm, and said means for detachably connecting comprises means for detachably connecting said first support member and said first end of said support brace to said one arm and said second support member and said second end of said support brace to said other arm.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
77 words
The device of claim 22 wherein: said first and second support members each comprise a plate element having a forward end and a rearward end, said forward end having a plurality of fastener apertures therethrough, said rearward end having an elongated slot therein to receive said axle, and said means for detachably connecting comprises fasteners to extend through said fastener apertures of said plate elements and through the respective slots of the swingarm assembly of a motorcycle.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
32 words
The device of claim 25 wherein said support brace has opposite ends, each said end having fastener apertures therethrough with said fasteners also extending through the respective apertures of said support brace.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim
15 words
The device of claim 22 wherein said support brace is a length adjustable support member.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim
25 words
The device of claim 22 wherein said support brace comprises first and second portions, said first portion being rigidly selectively connected to said second portion.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim
85 words
The device of claim 22 wherein said support brace comprises: a first angle member having an outer leg and an inner leg, said outer leg having first fastener apertures therethrough, said inner leg having second fastener apertures therethrough, a second angle member having an outer leg and an inner leg, said outer leg having fastener apertures therethrough, said inner leg having slotted openings therethrough, and means for fastening said inner leg of said first angle member to said inner leg of said second angle member.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1985-04-19 | 1985-10-19 | 1986-04-20 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1989-04-19 | 1989-10-19 | 1990-04-20 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1993-04-19 | 1993-10-19 | 1994-04-20 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |