← Back to Patent Explorer
US4324832A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of impregnating web structures with a synthetic resin

Assignee: Roehm GmbH Darmstadt
•
Filing: 1980-01-18
•
Granted: 1982-04-13
•
Expires: 2000-01-18
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract What is disclosed is a method for making a synthetic veneer, which method comprises impregnating a fibrous web structure with an aqueous dispersion of a finely divided synthetic resin, said dispersion further containing a water-soluble aminoplast resin dissolved therein, and then drying the impregnated web structure by heating it, said synthetic resin being thermoplastically deformable and in a non-crosslinked condition at the beginning of the drying step, but comprising a plurality of groups capable of external crosslinking and which do crosslink during the drying step.

Inventors

  • 👤 Helmut Moroff
  • 👤 Hanns Boessler
  • 👤 Hans Hauser
  • 👤 Gerhard Ladisich

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 20:05
CPC Classifications
D; D21; D21H; D21H17/00; D21H17/20; D21H17/33; D21H17/34; D21H17/41; D21H17/44; D21H17/45; D21H17/37; D21H17/375; D21H17/46; D21H17/47; D21H17/49; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31855; Y10T428/3188; Y10T428/31895; Y10T428/31906; Y10T428/31942; Y10T428/31949; Y10T428/31964; Y10T442/00; Y10T442/20; Y10T442/259; Y10T442/2631; Y10T442/2721; Y10T442/273

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 121 words
A method for making a synthetic veneer, which method comprises impregnating a fibrous web structure with an agent consisting essentially of an aqueous dispersion of a finely divided synthetic resin free of self-crosslinking groups but comprising a plurality of groups capable of external crosslinking reactions with an aminoplast resin, said dispersion further having a water-soluble aminoplast resin dissolved therein, and then drying the impregnated web structure at a temperature from 60° C. to 200° C. out of contact with other objects in a single drying step directly to produce said synthetic veneer, said synthetic resin being thermoplastically deformable and in a non-crosslinked condition at the beginning of the drying step but entering into crosslinking reactions with said aminoplast resin during drying.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 121 words
A method for making a synthetic veneer, which method comprises impregnating a fibrous web structure with an agent consisting essentially of an aqueous dispersion of a finely divided synthetic resin free of self-crosslinking groups but comprising a plurality of groups capable of external crosslinking reactions with an aminoplast resin, said dispersion further having a water-soluble aminoplast resin dissolved therein, and then drying the impregnated web structure at a temperature from 60° C. to 200° C. out of contact with other objects in a single drying step directly to produce said synthetic veneer, said synthetic resin being thermoplastically deformable and in a non-crosslinked condition at the beginning of the drying step but entering into crosslinking reactions with said aminoplast resin during drying.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 44 words
A method as in claim 1 wherein said synthetic resin comprises hydroxy, amido, or carboxy groups as the groups capable of external crosslinking and, after evaporation of water from said aqueous dispersion, forms a film having a T.sub.λmax -value of at most 35° C.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
A method as in claim 1 wherein said fibrous web structure is a raw paper or non-woven fabric.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 75 words
A method as in claim 1 wherein said synthetic resin is a copolymer consisting essentially of at least one member selected from the group consisting of acrylic acid esters and methacrylic acid esters and at least one member selected from the group consisting of acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, acrylamide, methacrylamide, and compounds of the formula ##STR2## wherein R is hydrogen or methyl and A is linear or branched alkylene having 2 to 6 carbon atoms.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
A method as in claim 4 wherein said resin has a content of monomers capable of external crosslinking which is from 0.5 to 15 percent by weight of the polymer.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 30 words
A method as in claim 4 wherein said resin has a content of monomers capable of external crosslinking which is from 2 to 10 percent by weight of the polymer.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 42 words
A method as in claim 4 wherein said synthetic resin is a copolymer of methyl methacrylate, methacrylamide, methacrylic acid, and a member selected from the group consisting of the acrylic acid esters and methacrylic acid esters of C 2 -C 8 alcohols.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 22 words
A method as in claim 1 wherein the radius of the particles in the synthetic resin dispersion is less than 100 nanometers.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 23 words
A method as in claim 1 wherein the impregnated web is dried by heating at a temperature between 80° C. and 180° C.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 23 words
A method as in claim 1 wherein the impregnated web is dried by heating at a temperature between 100° C. and 150° C.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 14 words
A method as in claim 1 wherein said aminoplast resin is a urea-formaldehyde resin.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 10 words
A synthetic veneer made by the method of claim 1.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

DE1619228U Cited
DE1804159U Cited
DE1771903U Cited
GB998188A Cited
FR1275165A Cited
US3813262A Cited
US3853594A Cited
DE2135072C3 Cited
DE2550980C3 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-04-12 1985-10-12 1986-04-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-04-12 1989-10-12 1990-04-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-04-12 1993-10-12 1994-04-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag