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US4324781A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Pesticidal aqueous suspension

Assignee: Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1979-09-10
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Granted: 1982-04-13
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Expires: 1999-09-10
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Abstract

Abstract A pesticidal aqueous suspension having an excellent dispersion stability, which comprises, as a pesticidally active ingredient, an N-methyl- or N-phenylcarbamate which is solid and has a solubility in water of about 10 to 10,000 ppm at room temperature, suspended in water in a finely dispersed state with a surfactant having a hydrophilelipophile balance (HLB) less than 5 and polyvinyl alcohol having a degree of hydrolysis of about 70 to 90 mol % and a degree of polymerization of about 300 to 2,600 as dispersing agents in the presence of ethylene glycol and liquid paraffin as dispersion stabilizers.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yukikazu Okamoto
  • 👤 Manabu Tagami

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 19:07
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01N; A01N47/00; A01N47/08; A01N47/10; A01N47/20; A01N25/00; A01N25/02; A01N25/04; A01N47/22; A01N47/24

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 120 words
A pesticidal aqueous suspension having excellent dispersion stability, which comprises, based on the total weight of the suspension, (a) as a pesticidally active ingredient, about 10 to 50 wt% of an N-methyl- or N-phenylcarbamate which is solid and has a solubility in water of 10 to 10,000 ppm at room temperature suspended in water in a finely dispersed state; (b) about 0.5 to 5 wt% surfactant having a hydrophile-lipophile balance (HLB) less than 5; (c) about 0.5 to 5 wt% polyvinyl alcohol having a degree of hydrolysis of about 70 to 90 mol% and a degree of polymerization of about 300 to 2,600; (d) about 5 to 30 wt% ethylene glycol; and (e) about 5 to 30 wt% liquid paraffin.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 120 words
A pesticidal aqueous suspension having excellent dispersion stability, which comprises, based on the total weight of the suspension, (a) as a pesticidally active ingredient, about 10 to 50 wt% of an N-methyl- or N-phenylcarbamate which is solid and has a solubility in water of 10 to 10,000 ppm at room temperature suspended in water in a finely dispersed state; (b) about 0.5 to 5 wt% surfactant having a hydrophile-lipophile balance (HLB) less than 5; (c) about 0.5 to 5 wt% polyvinyl alcohol having a degree of hydrolysis of about 70 to 90 mol% and a degree of polymerization of about 300 to 2,600; (d) about 5 to 30 wt% ethylene glycol; and (e) about 5 to 30 wt% liquid paraffin.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 93 words
The pesticidal aqueous suspension of claim 1, wherein said N-methyl- or N-phenylcarbamate is represented by the formula: ##STR3## wherein R 1 is a methyl group, a phenyl group or a 3-chlorophenyl group; R 2 is a 3-methylphenyl group, a 3,4-dimethylphenyl group, a 1-naphthyl group, a 2-methyl-2-(methylthio)propionaldehydo-oxime group, 2,3-dihydro-2,2-dimethyl-7-benzofuranyl group, a 2-(1-methylethoxy)phenyl group, a 2-chlorophenyl group, a 2-isopropylphenyl group, a 3,5-xylyl group, a 4-dimethylamino-3,5-xylyl group, or a 4-(dimethylamino)-3-methylphenyl group when R 1 is a methyl group, and R 2 is an isopropyl group when R 1 is a phenyl group or a 3-chlorophenyl group.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
The pesticidal aqueous suspension of claim 1, wherein the particles of said active ingredient being less than about 5 microns in size.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 32 words
The pesticidal aqueous suspension of claim 1, wherein the liquid paraffin has a specific gravity of 0.815 to 0.910 at 25° C. and a viscosity of 50 to 355 Saybolt sec./100° F.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
The pesticidal aqueous suspension of claim 1, wherein the pesticidally active ingredient is 3-methylphenyl N-methylcarbamate.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 15 words
The pesticidal aqueous suspension of claim 1, wherein the pesticidally active ingredient is 3,4-dimethylphenyl N-methylcarbamate.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 15 words
The pesticidal aqueous suspension of claim 1, wherein the pesticidally active ingredient is 1-naphthyl N-methylcarbamate.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 23 words
A method of killing insects which comprises contacting insects with the pesticidal aqueous suspension according to claim 1, in a pesticidally effective amount.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 268 words
A pesticidal aqueous suspension having an excellent dispersion stability which comprises, based on the total weight of the suspension: (a) as a pesticidally active ingredient, about 10 to 50 wt% of an N-methyl- or N-phenylcarbamate which is solid and has a solubility in water of 10 to 10,000 ppm at room temperature suspended in water in a finely divided state, said N-methyl- or N-phenylcarbamate being chosen from those represented by the formula: ##STR4## wherein R 1 is a methyl group, a phenyl group or a 3-chlorophenyl group; R 2 is a 3-methylphenyl group, a 3,4-dimethylphenyl group, a 1-naphthyl group, a 2-methyl-2-(methylthio)propionaldehydo-oxime group, 2,3-dihydro-2,2-dimethyl-7-benzofuranyl group, a 2-(1-methylethoxy)phenyl group, a 2-chlorophenyl group, a 2-isopropylphenyl group, a 3,5-xylyl group, a 4-dimethylamino-3,5-xylyl group, or a 4-(dimethylamino)-3-methylphenyl group when R 1 is a methyl group, and R 2 is an isopropyl group when R 1 is a phenyl group or a 3-chlorophenyl group; (b) about 0.5 to 5 wt% of a surfactant having a hydrophile-lipophile balance (HLB) less than 5 selected from the group consisting of sorbitan alkylate, polyoxyethyellene alkyl ester, polyethylene glycol alkyl (or alkylaryl) ether, monoglyceride of fatty acids, propylene glycol alkylate, saccharose alkyl ester and, polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer; (c) about 0.5 to 5 wt% of a polyvinyl alcohol having a degree of hydrolysis of about 70 to 90 mol % and a degree of polymerization of about 300 to 2,600; (d) about 5 to 30 wt% ethylene glycol; and (e) about 5 to 30 wt% of a liquid paraffin having a specific gravity of 0.815 to 0.910 at 25° C. and a viscosity of 50 to 355 Saybolt sec/100° F.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 268 words
A pesticidal aqueous suspension having an excellent dispersion stability which comprises, based on the total weight of the suspension: (a) as a pesticidally active ingredient, about 10 to 50 wt% of an N-methyl- or N-phenylcarbamate which is solid and has a solubility in water of 10 to 10,000 ppm at room temperature suspended in water in a finely divided state, said N-methyl- or N-phenylcarbamate being chosen from those represented by the formula: ##STR4## wherein R 1 is a methyl group, a phenyl group or a 3-chlorophenyl group; R 2 is a 3-methylphenyl group, a 3,4-dimethylphenyl group, a 1-naphthyl group, a 2-methyl-2-(methylthio)propionaldehydo-oxime group, 2,3-dihydro-2,2-dimethyl-7-benzofuranyl group, a 2-(1-methylethoxy)phenyl group, a 2-chlorophenyl group, a 2-isopropylphenyl group, a 3,5-xylyl group, a 4-dimethylamino-3,5-xylyl group, or a 4-(dimethylamino)-3-methylphenyl group when R 1 is a methyl group, and R 2 is an isopropyl group when R 1 is a phenyl group or a 3-chlorophenyl group; (b) about 0.5 to 5 wt% of a surfactant having a hydrophile-lipophile balance (HLB) less than 5 selected from the group consisting of sorbitan alkylate, polyoxyethyellene alkyl ester, polyethylene glycol alkyl (or alkylaryl) ether, monoglyceride of fatty acids, propylene glycol alkylate, saccharose alkyl ester and, polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer; (c) about 0.5 to 5 wt% of a polyvinyl alcohol having a degree of hydrolysis of about 70 to 90 mol % and a degree of polymerization of about 300 to 2,600; (d) about 5 to 30 wt% ethylene glycol; and (e) about 5 to 30 wt% of a liquid paraffin having a specific gravity of 0.815 to 0.910 at 25° C. and a viscosity of 50 to 355 Saybolt sec/100° F.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2957803A Cited
US3184380A Cited
US3342673A Cited
FR1493069A Cited
US3658959A Cited
US4067990A Cited
US4071617A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-04-12 1985-10-12 1986-04-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-04-12 1989-10-12 1990-04-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-04-12 1993-10-12 1994-04-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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