← Back to Patent Explorer
US4324673A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Grease compositions based on polyfluoroalkylethers

Assignee: United States Department of the Air Force
•
Filing: 1981-01-16
•
Granted: 1982-04-13
•
Expires: 2001-01-16
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract An antirust, anticorrosion grease composition comprising a major amount of a polyfluoroalkylether base fluid, a minor amount of a fluorocarbon polymer thickening agent, and a rust and corrosion inhibiting amount of a benzimidazole.

Inventors

  • 👤 John B. Christian
  • 👤 Christ Tamborski

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 05:03
CPC Classifications
C; C10; C10M; C10M169/00; C10M169/04; C10M107/00; C10M107/38; C10M133/00; C10M133/02; C10M133/38; C10M133/44; C10M133/46; C10M2211/00; C10M2211/06; C10M2213/00; C10M2213/02; C10M2213/023; C10M2213/04; C10M2213/043; C10M2213/06; C10M2213/0606; C10M2213/062; C10M2213/0623; C10M2215/00; C10M2215/22; C10M2215/221; C10M2215/223; C10M2215/224; C10M2215/225; C10M2215/226; C10M2215/24; C10M2215/30

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 50 words
A grease composition comprising a major amount of a polyfluoroalkylether base fluid, a minor amount of a thickening agent for the base fluid, and a rust and corrosion inhibiting amount of a benzimidazole having the following structural formula: ##STR12## wherein R is hydrogen, hydrocarbon alkyl, hydrocarbon aryl, perfluoroalkyl or perfluoroalkyleneether.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 50 words
A grease composition comprising a major amount of a polyfluoroalkylether base fluid, a minor amount of a thickening agent for the base fluid, and a rust and corrosion inhibiting amount of a benzimidazole having the following structural formula: ##STR12## wherein R is hydrogen, hydrocarbon alkyl, hydrocarbon aryl, perfluoroalkyl or perfluoroalkyleneether.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 287 words
The grease composition according to claim 1 in which the polyfluoroalkylether base fluid is a compound selected from the group of compounds having the following formulas: ##STR13## in which R' is a perfluoroalkyl group containing 2 or 3 carbon atoms, and n is an integer ranging from 5 to 50, inclusive; X--O--(--C.sub.3 F.sub.6 --O).sub.P (--CF.sub.2 --O).sub.Q (--C.sub.2 F.sub.4 --O--).sub.S --Y, (b) in which P, Q and S are average indices of composition and only P and/or S can be zero, the sum of P+Q+S has a value between 2 and 200, the ratio P/Q+S has a value of from 0 to 50, the ratio S/Q has a value of from 0 to 10, X and Y are terminal groups selected from the group consisting of --CF 3 , --C 2 F 5 , --C 3 F 7 and ##STR14## provided that both terminal groups X and Y are --CF 3 when both indices P and S are equal to zero, the terminal groups are the same or different from each other and are selected from the group consisting of --CF 3 and --C 2 F 5 when only index P is zero, and when P is different from zero, the two terminal groups are the same or different from each other and selected from the group consisting of --CF 3 , --C 2 F 5 and --C 3 F 7 , or one of the terminal groups may be ##STR15## and R.sub.f O(CF.sub.2 CF.sub.2 O).sub.x (CF.sub.2 O).sub.y R.sub.f ; (c) in which R f is CF 3 or C 2 F 5 , x and y are integers whose sum is between 2 and 200 and the ratio of y to x is between 0.1 and 10.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
The grease composition according to claim 2 in which the thickening agent is a fluorinated ethylene-propylene copolymer or polytetrafluoroethylene.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 47 words
The grease composition according to claim 3 which comprises about 65 to 72 weight percent of the base fluid, about 26.5 to 34.5 weight percent of the thickening agent, and about 0.5 to 1.5 weight percent of the benzimidazole, based upon a total of 100 weight percent.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 12 words
The grease composition according to claim 4 in which R is hydrogen.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
The grease composition according to claim 4 in which R is a hydrocarbon alkyl.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
The grease composition according to claim 6 in which the hydrocarbon alkyl is C 6 H 13 .
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 14 words
The grease composition according to claim 4 in which R is a hydrocarbon aryl.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 18 words
The grease composition according to claim 8 in which the hydrocarbon aryl is C 6 H 5 .
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 12 words
The grease composition according to claim 4 in which R is perfluoroalkyl.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 17 words
The grease composition according to claim 10 in which the perfluoroalkyl is C 3 F 7 .
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 12 words
The grease composition according to claim 4 in which R is perfluoroalkyleneether.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 23 words
The grease composition according to claim 12 in which the perfluoroalkyleneether is CF(CF 3 )OCF 2 CF(CF 3 )OC 3 F 7 .
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 25 words
The grease composition according to claim 12 in which the perfluoroalkyleneether is CF(CF 3 )[OCF 2 CF(CF 3 )] 4 OC 3 F 7 .

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3088910A Cited
US3242218A Cited
US3715378A Cited
US3665041A Cited
US3642626A Cited
US3849433A Cited
US4071459A Cited
US4185965A Cited
US4132660A Cited
US4267348A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-04-12 1985-10-12 1986-04-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-04-12 1989-10-12 1990-04-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-04-12 1993-10-12 1994-04-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag