US4320626A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Portable beverage chiller/warmer
Assignee: FOGEL COMMERCIAL REFRIGERATOR COMPANY A CORP OF PA
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Filing: 1980-05-12
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Granted: 1982-03-23
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Expires: 2000-05-12
Abstract
Abstract A portable container for cooling or heating liquids stored therein. The container comprises a hollow body and a releasably secureable lid assembly therefor. The container body includes a threaded mouth onto which the lid assembly is secured to seal liquids within the container body. The lid assembly includes thermoelectric chiller/warmer means having thermally conductive immersion means extending downward from the lid for immersion within the liquid in the container body, Peltier type thermoelectric means in intimate thermal engagement with the thermally conductive immersion means and with heat dissipating means. An electrical means for connecting the thermoelectric means to a source of direct current and for enabling the polarity of the direct current provided to the thermoelectric means to be reversed so that the thermally conductive immersion means can either heat or cool the liquid disposed within the container body.
Inventors
- 👤 Joseph H. Donnelly
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 21:18
CPC Classifications
F; F25; F25D; F25D31/00; F25D31/002; F25D31/003; F25B; F25B21/00; F25B21/02
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
194 words
A portable container for cooling or heating a liquid stored therein, comprising a hollow body and a releasable securable lid assembly therefor, said body being hollow and defining a liquid-receiving chamber therein and including a threaded mouth to said chamber, said lid assembly including threads for releasable engagement with the threads of said mouth to seal said chamber, first relatively narrow, elongated, thermally conductive immersion means, said immersion means occupying a small portion of the liquid-receiving chamber and being mounted on said lid and extending downward therefrom for substantially the full depth of said chamber for immersion in any liquid held therein, thermoelectric means of the Peltier type and second thermally conductive means, said thermoelectric means having a pair of thermal surfaces, one of said surfaces in intimate thermal engagement with said first thermally conductive immersion means and the other of said surfaces in intimate thermal engagement with said second thermally conductive means, and electrical connecting means for connecting said thermoelectric means to direct current in a manner such that the polarity applied to said thermoelectric means can be selectively reversed so that said surfaces can be made either hot or cold as desired.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
194 words
A portable container for cooling or heating a liquid stored therein, comprising a hollow body and a releasable securable lid assembly therefor, said body being hollow and defining a liquid-receiving chamber therein and including a threaded mouth to said chamber, said lid assembly including threads for releasable engagement with the threads of said mouth to seal said chamber, first relatively narrow, elongated, thermally conductive immersion means, said immersion means occupying a small portion of the liquid-receiving chamber and being mounted on said lid and extending downward therefrom for substantially the full depth of said chamber for immersion in any liquid held therein, thermoelectric means of the Peltier type and second thermally conductive means, said thermoelectric means having a pair of thermal surfaces, one of said surfaces in intimate thermal engagement with said first thermally conductive immersion means and the other of said surfaces in intimate thermal engagement with said second thermally conductive means, and electrical connecting means for connecting said thermoelectric means to direct current in a manner such that the polarity applied to said thermoelectric means can be selectively reversed so that said surfaces can be made either hot or cold as desired.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
18 words
The portable liquid container of claim 1 wherein said second thermally conductive means comprises a plurality of fins.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
14 words
The portable container of claim 2 additionally comprising fan means located over said fins.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
24 words
The portable container of claim 3 wherein said fins and fan are mounted within a housing disposed over said lid means and secured thereto.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
67 words
The portable container of claim 4 wherein said electrical connecting means comprises a pair of electrical contacts fixedly mounted on said lid assembly, with each of said contacts connected to a respective one of said thermoelectric surfaces, and an electrical cord terminating at one end in a pair of contacts, each of which is arranged for releasable securement to either of the contact of said lid assembly.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
40 words
The portable container of claim 5 wherein the contacts mounted on said cord are located within a female receptacle and wherein the contacts on said lid assembly comprise a pair of prongs for reversible releasable location within said female receptacle.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1985-03-22 | 1985-09-21 | 1986-03-23 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1989-03-22 | 1989-09-21 | 1990-03-23 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1993-03-22 | 1993-09-21 | 1994-03-23 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |