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US4320561A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Hook, especially safety load hook

Assignee: Erlau AG
•
Filing: 1979-12-14
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Granted: 1982-03-23
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Expires: 1999-12-14
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Abstract

Abstract A hook, especially a safety load hook, with a hook body having a receiving opening for a chain link to be suspended therein. The hook body surrounds a fork head with a closure element that closes the receiving opening. The fork head is pivotally arranged on the hook body, and the closure element is held in a closure position at the free hook mouth end through the intervention of a blocking device.

Inventors

  • 👤 Anton Muller
  • 👤 Peter Kromer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 17:20
CPC Classifications
B; B66; B66C; B66C1/00; B66C1/10; B66C1/22; B66C1/34; B66C1/36

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim 122 words
A hook, especially a safety load hook, comprising in combination: a hook body having a receiving opening adapted to receive a chain member therein, said hook body having a free hook-mouth end adjacent said receiving opening; a fork head pivotally connectible to said hook body and including a crosspiece with a pivot element provided therewith for pivotal connection of said fork head and said hook body crosspiece being provided with limiting surfaces above and below the pivot element, converging toward the free hook mouth end; a closure element operatively connected to said fork head for closing off said receiving opening; and a blocking device for holding said closure element in a closed position at said free hook-mouth end of said hook body.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 122 words
A hook, especially a safety load hook, comprising in combination: a hook body having a receiving opening adapted to receive a chain member therein, said hook body having a free hook-mouth end adjacent said receiving opening; a fork head pivotally connectible to said hook body and including a crosspiece with a pivot element provided therewith for pivotal connection of said fork head and said hook body crosspiece being provided with limiting surfaces above and below the pivot element, converging toward the free hook mouth end; a closure element operatively connected to said fork head for closing off said receiving opening; and a blocking device for holding said closure element in a closed position at said free hook-mouth end of said hook body.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 36 words
A hook in combination according to claim 1, in which said hook body has a U-shaped receiving portion for pivotally receiving said fork head, said receiving portion having legs between which said fork head is held.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
A hook in combination according to claim 1, in which said fork head is provided with a catch, and said blocking device is held in said closer element.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
A hook in combination according to claim 1, which includes a catch for effecting the holding action of said blocking device, said catch comprising a recess.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 164 words
A hook, especially a safety load hook, comprising: a hook body having a receiving opening adapted to receive a chain member therein, said hook body having a free hook-mouth end adjacent said receiving opening; a fork head pivotally connectible to said hook body; a closure element operatively connected to said fork head for closing off said receiving opening; and a blocking device for holding said closure element in a closed position at said free hook-mouth end of said hook body, said hook body having a U-shaped receiving portion for pivotally receiving said fork head, said receiving portion having legs between which said fork head is held, said fork head having a head piece and a crosspiece, said crosspiece being provided with limiting surfaces toward said head piece and said closure element, with said limiting surfaces extending and converging toward said free hook-mouth end (hook-tip) of said hook body, said fork head including a catch, and said blocking device being arranged in said hook body.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 164 words
A hook, especially a safety load hook, comprising: a hook body having a receiving opening adapted to receive a chain member therein, said hook body having a free hook-mouth end adjacent said receiving opening; a fork head pivotally connectible to said hook body; a closure element operatively connected to said fork head for closing off said receiving opening; and a blocking device for holding said closure element in a closed position at said free hook-mouth end of said hook body, said hook body having a U-shaped receiving portion for pivotally receiving said fork head, said receiving portion having legs between which said fork head is held, said fork head having a head piece and a crosspiece, said crosspiece being provided with limiting surfaces toward said head piece and said closure element, with said limiting surfaces extending and converging toward said free hook-mouth end (hook-tip) of said hook body, said fork head including a catch, and said blocking device being arranged in said hook body.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 43 words
A hook according to claim 5, which incudes a pivot shaft for effecting said pivotal connection of said fork head to said hook body, said pivot shaft being located on the longitudinal middle axis extending between the force application points of said hook.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 19 words
A hook according to claim 6, wherein said crosspiece is located between said head piece and said closure element.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 42 words
A hook according to claim 5, in which said free hook-mouth end has a curvature, and in which said closure element is formed as a tongue having a free tongue end which is provided with a formed-out portion directed toward said curvature.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 19 words
A hook according to claim 8, in which said formed-out portion corresponds to said curvature of said hook-mouth end.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 22 words
A hook according to claim 9, in which said closure element extends toward its free end in the shape of a wedge.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 27 words
A hook according to claim 5, which includes a guide and in which said blocking device comprises a spring-loaded bolt which is displaceably journalled in said guide.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 15 words
A hook according to claim 11, in which said bolt has a free conical end.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 36 words
A hook according to claim 5, in which said blocking device includes a spring-loaded bolt, and in which said catch, in the closed position of said hook, is adapted to be located across from said bolt.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 22 words
A hook according to claim 5, in which said blocking device includes an adjustment element for latching and opening said closure element.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 44 words
A hook according to claim 14, in which said blocking device includes a bolt, and in which said adjustment element comprises a slide and a connection part for connecting said adjustment element with said bolt, said slide serving for axial displacement of said bolt.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 16 words
A hook according to claim 15, in which said slide is arranged externally of said hook.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 26 words
A hook according to claim 5, in which said closure element is adapted to be held in engagement with said hook-mouth end by said blocking device.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

DE22233C Cited
US1505051A Cited
US1533995A Cited
US1508705A Cited
US2561017A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-03-22 1985-09-21 1986-03-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-03-22 1989-09-21 1990-03-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-03-22 1993-09-21 1994-03-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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