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US4320544A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Combination drill and screwdriver

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1979-10-17
•
Granted: 1982-03-23
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Expires: 1999-10-17
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Abstract

Abstract A hand held tool for installing a threaded fastener in which the tool is adapted for use solely as a drill bit, solely as a screwdriver, and as a combination thereof, wherein the threaded fastener has a central bore extending therethrough. Extension of the drill bit beyond the end of the screwdriver blade may be selectively controlled, and the drill bit may be maintained in its entirety within the shaft of the screwdriver when not in use to thereby preserve the sharpness of the drill bit. A unique locking collar is also provided.

Inventors

  • 👤 Floyd C. Bryant
  • 👤 James R. Smith

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 05:32
CPC Classifications
B; B25; B25F; B25F1/00; B25F1/02; B25F1/04; B23; B23B; B23B51/00; B23B51/08; B25B; B25B15/00; F; F16; F16B; F16B13/00; F16B13/002; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S408/00; Y10S408/713; Y10T; Y10T408/00; Y10T408/86; Y10T408/885; Y10T408/888

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 283 words
A hand tool selectively configured for use as a drill, a screwdriver, and simultaneously as a drill and screwdriver when used with threaded fasteners having an axial bore comprising: a handle; a generally tubular shaft carried by said handle, said shaft being configured on the free end thereof for mating insertion into the groove in the head of a threaded fastener, said shaft having an axial bore extending from the free end thereof toward said handle, said shaft having a slot communicating with said bore along a portion of the length thereof intermediate the ends of said shaft; a generally L-shaped drill bit adapted for insertion into the bore of said shaft through said slot with the major portion thereof disposed in the bore and the butt end thereof extending out of said bore and through said slot; and a collar carried by said tubular shaft, said collar including means for engaging the butt end of said drill bit and for maintaining said collar and thereby said drill bit in a selected portion relative to said shaft thereby maintaining a predetermined axial extension of said drill bit from the free end of said shaft, so that the hand tool may be selectively configured for use as a drill, a screwdriver and simultaneously as a drill and screwdriver, said collar including an L-shaped slot having one end of one arm thereof open toward the free end of said shaft so that said collar and the butt end of said drill bit may be axially moved into position where said collar may be rotated about said shaft to position the butt end of said drill bit in the closed end of the other arm thereof.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 283 words
A hand tool selectively configured for use as a drill, a screwdriver, and simultaneously as a drill and screwdriver when used with threaded fasteners having an axial bore comprising: a handle; a generally tubular shaft carried by said handle, said shaft being configured on the free end thereof for mating insertion into the groove in the head of a threaded fastener, said shaft having an axial bore extending from the free end thereof toward said handle, said shaft having a slot communicating with said bore along a portion of the length thereof intermediate the ends of said shaft; a generally L-shaped drill bit adapted for insertion into the bore of said shaft through said slot with the major portion thereof disposed in the bore and the butt end thereof extending out of said bore and through said slot; and a collar carried by said tubular shaft, said collar including means for engaging the butt end of said drill bit and for maintaining said collar and thereby said drill bit in a selected portion relative to said shaft thereby maintaining a predetermined axial extension of said drill bit from the free end of said shaft, so that the hand tool may be selectively configured for use as a drill, a screwdriver and simultaneously as a drill and screwdriver, said collar including an L-shaped slot having one end of one arm thereof open toward the free end of said shaft so that said collar and the butt end of said drill bit may be axially moved into position where said collar may be rotated about said shaft to position the butt end of said drill bit in the closed end of the other arm thereof.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US126366A Cited
US1501222A Cited
US3216288A Cited
US3336611A Cited
US4092753A Cited
US4107800A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-03-22 1985-09-21 1986-03-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-03-22 1989-09-21 1990-03-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-03-22 1993-09-21 1994-03-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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