US4320073A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Film fill sheets for water cooling tower having integral spacer structure
Assignee: MC ACQUISITION Corp
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Filing: 1980-11-14
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Granted: 1982-03-16
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Expires: 2000-11-14
Abstract
Abstract An improved, self-positioning, synthetic resin, multiple-sheet fill structure for cooling towers is provided which preferably includes upright, thin fill sheets having elongated, outwardly extending, hollow, cooperable indexing units thereon; the respective indexing units are strategically located and arranged such that opposed units on adjacent sheets are transversely disposed relative to one another and telescopically interengage with two point contact. This construction minimizes sheet warpage while increasing the load and deflection resistance of the fill structure. Preferably, the indexing units are of outwardly tapered configuration and present arcuate, opposed end segments separated by recess-defining walls; inwardly extending bottom walls connected to the recess-defining walls serve as spaced abutment surfaces extending into the hollow regions defined by the units for engaging the associated units on adjacent fill sheets. The indexing units are advantageously arranged in upright columns and horizontal rows on the sheets in such manner that the longitudinal axis of each respective unit is transverse to the longitudinal axes of the next adjacent units in the column and row in which the respective unit belongs.
Inventors
- 👤 Thomas W. Bugler, III
- 👤 Donald J. Lillig
- 👤 Thomas L. Brown
- 👤 Ohler L. Kinney, Jr.
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 00:54
CPC Classifications
F; F28; F28F; F28F25/00; F28F25/02; F28F25/08; F28F25/087; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S261/00; Y10S261/11; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24628; Y10T428/24669; Y10T428/24694; Y10T428/24702
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim
140 words
A fill member, comprising: a thin, integral sheet of material configured to present a plurality of spaced, outwardly extending spacers thereon, said spacers each including a pair of spaced, closely adjacent, outwardly extending wall segments defining a corresponding elongated indexing unit, said units being oriented such that the longitudinal axes of at least certain of the units are disposed transversely of the longitudinal axes of others of said units, said wall segments being in the form of spaced, opposed end walls, there being a pair of opposed recess-defining walls between said end walls and a narrow, elongated top wall joining said end walls, each of said recess-defining walls including inwardly extending, shoulder-defining bottom walls, the bottom walls being spaced apart a distance for engaging the ends of a top wall of another of said units on an adjacent fill member.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
140 words
A fill member, comprising: a thin, integral sheet of material configured to present a plurality of spaced, outwardly extending spacers thereon, said spacers each including a pair of spaced, closely adjacent, outwardly extending wall segments defining a corresponding elongated indexing unit, said units being oriented such that the longitudinal axes of at least certain of the units are disposed transversely of the longitudinal axes of others of said units, said wall segments being in the form of spaced, opposed end walls, there being a pair of opposed recess-defining walls between said end walls and a narrow, elongated top wall joining said end walls, each of said recess-defining walls including inwardly extending, shoulder-defining bottom walls, the bottom walls being spaced apart a distance for engaging the ends of a top wall of another of said units on an adjacent fill member.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
17 words
The fill member as set forth in claim 1, said end walls being of arcuate, tapered configuration.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
18 words
The fill member as set forth in claim 1, said sheet being formed of a synthetic resin material.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
14 words
The fill member as set forth in claim 3, said material being polyvinyl chloride.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
24 words
The fill member as set forth in claim 1, said sheet being configured to present a series of side-by-side ridges thereon between said projections.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
20 words
The fill member as set forth in claim 5, said ridges forming a series of chevron patterns on said sheet.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
54 words
The fill member as set forth in claim 1, said units being arranged to present spaced, upright columns thereof, and spaced, generally horizontal rows thereof, the longitudinal axis of each respective unit being transverse to the longitudinal axes of the next adjacent units in the column and row in which sais respective unit belongs.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
20 words
The fill member as set forth in claim 1, said units extending outwardly from a single face of said sheet.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
107 words
A fill member, comprising: a thin, integral sheet of material configured to present a plurality of spaced, outwardly extending, elongated indexing units thereon, said units each including a pair of spaced, closely adjacent, outwardly extending wall segments, said wall segments being in the form of opposed end walls, there being a pair of opposed, recess-defining walls between said end walls and an elongated top wall joining said end walls, each of said recess-defining walls including an inwardly extending, shoulder-defining bottom wall, the bottom walls being spaced apart a distance for engaging the ends of a top wall of another of said units on an adjacent fill member.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
107 words
A fill member, comprising: a thin, integral sheet of material configured to present a plurality of spaced, outwardly extending, elongated indexing units thereon, said units each including a pair of spaced, closely adjacent, outwardly extending wall segments, said wall segments being in the form of opposed end walls, there being a pair of opposed, recess-defining walls between said end walls and an elongated top wall joining said end walls, each of said recess-defining walls including an inwardly extending, shoulder-defining bottom wall, the bottom walls being spaced apart a distance for engaging the ends of a top wall of another of said units on an adjacent fill member.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
17 words
The fill member as set forth in claim 9, said end walls being of arcuate, tapered configuration.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
18 words
The fill member as set forth in claim 9, said sheet being formed of a synthetic resin material.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
24 words
The fill member as set forth in claim 9, said sheet being configured to present a series of side-by-side ridges thereon between said units.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1985-03-15 | 1985-09-14 | 1986-03-16 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1989-03-15 | 1989-09-14 | 1990-03-16 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1993-03-15 | 1993-09-14 | 1994-03-16 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |