US4318690A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Venting process for organic heat transfer media
Assignee: EIDP Inc
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Filing: 1980-10-16
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Granted: 1982-03-09
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Expires: 2000-10-16
Abstract
Abstract A process for automatically venting noncondensable contaminants from a number of process vessels heated with an organic heat transfer vapor medium involves monitoring the temperature at each vessel and intermittently venting all vessels simultaneously in response to a temperature drop at any one vessel. By venting intermittently for a predetermined period energy is conserved. Equipment costs are minimized by simultaneous venting through a single control valve.
Inventors
- 👤 William J. Duncan
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 14:52
CPC Classifications
F; F27; F27D; F27D25/00; F27D17/00; F27D17/20; F27D19/00; F27D7/00; F27D7/04; F27B; F27B17/00; F27B17/0016; F27B2017/0091
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
112 words
An improved process for periodically removing noncondensable impurities from a closed pressurized heat transfer system of the type which employs a condensable organic vapor to heat a plurality of process vessels to substantially the same temperature by venting from said system a portion of said vapor along with contained noncondensable impurities from the top of each heated vessel whereby each vessel's operating temperature is maintained within prescribed limits wherein the improvement comprises monitoring the operating temperature at the top of each vessel and intermittently venting vapor from all vessels simultaneously through a valve regulated automatically in response to a predetermined decrease in the monitored operating temperature at any one of said vessels.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
112 words
An improved process for periodically removing noncondensable impurities from a closed pressurized heat transfer system of the type which employs a condensable organic vapor to heat a plurality of process vessels to substantially the same temperature by venting from said system a portion of said vapor along with contained noncondensable impurities from the top of each heated vessel whereby each vessel's operating temperature is maintained within prescribed limits wherein the improvement comprises monitoring the operating temperature at the top of each vessel and intermittently venting vapor from all vessels simultaneously through a valve regulated automatically in response to a predetermined decrease in the monitored operating temperature at any one of said vessels.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
19 words
A process of claim 1 wherein the condensable organic vapor is a eutectic mixture of diphenyl and diphenyl oxide.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
30 words
A process of claim 2 wherein said plurality of vessels consist of at least four substantially identical vessels being heated to the same temperature by a common source of vapor.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
28 words
A process of claim 3 wherein said vessels are polymer transfer lines or spinning blocks for the manufacture of synthetic filaments and said plurality is at least eight.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
25 words
A process of claim 4 wherein the vessels are spinning blocks maintained at a temperature within the range of from about 250° to 350° C.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
19 words
A process of claim 5 wherein the venting period is for a time predetermined to minimize the venting frequency.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
15 words
A process of claim 6 wherein each venting period is from 10 to 60 seconds.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
19 words
A process of claim 3 wherein each venting period lasts only until the decreased temperature is restored to normal.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3942262A
Cited
US4253821A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1985-03-08 | 1985-09-07 | 1986-03-09 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1989-03-08 | 1989-09-07 | 1990-03-09 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1993-03-08 | 1993-09-07 | 1994-03-09 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |