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US4317873A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electric cell with a non-aqueous electrolyte

Assignee: Alcatel Lucent SAS
•
Filing: 1980-08-04
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Granted: 1982-03-02
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Expires: 2000-08-04
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Abstract

Abstract An electric cell with a non-aqueous electrolyte. The cell includes a positive electrode whose active material is suitable for inserting the negative active material dynamically, a negative electrode whose active material includes at least one alkali metal, and an electrolyte, wherein said positive electrode includes at least one compound whose general formula is MX 4 R n T p , where M represents an element chosen from among silicon, germanium, tin and lead, X represents sulphur, selenium or tellurium, R and T represent an element chosen from among copper, silver, manganese, iron, cobalt and nickel, n being greater than or equal to 0 and less than or equal to 4, p being greater than or equal to 0 and less than or equal to 2. The invention is used in connection with button type electric cells.

Inventors

  • 👤 Alain Le Mehaute
  • 👤 Jean Rouxel
  • 👤 Annie Le Blanc-Soreau

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 06:41
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01M; H01M4/00; H01M4/02; H01M4/36; H01M4/58; H01M4/581; C; C01; C01G; C01G1/00; C01G1/12; H01M10/00; H01M10/05; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E60/00; Y02E60/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 168 words
An electric cell of the type which includes a positive electrode whose active material is suitable for inserting the negative active material dynamically, a negative electrode whose active material includes at least one alkali metal, and an electrolyte, wherein said positive electrode comprises at least one compound whose general formula is MX 4 R n T p , where M represents an element chosen from among silicon, germanium, tin and lead, X represents sulphur, selenium or tellurium, R and T represent an element chosen from among copper, silver, manganese, iron, cobalt and nickel, n being greater than or equal to 0 and less than or equal to 4, p being greater than or equal to 0 and less than or equal to 2, wherein said compound is chosen from the group which consists of Fe 2 SiS 4 , Fe 2 GeS 4 , Cu 2 Fe 2 SnS 4 , Fe 2 SnS 4 , Cu 2 MnSnS 4 , Cu 4 SnS 4 and mixtures thereof.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 168 words
An electric cell of the type which includes a positive electrode whose active material is suitable for inserting the negative active material dynamically, a negative electrode whose active material includes at least one alkali metal, and an electrolyte, wherein said positive electrode comprises at least one compound whose general formula is MX 4 R n T p , where M represents an element chosen from among silicon, germanium, tin and lead, X represents sulphur, selenium or tellurium, R and T represent an element chosen from among copper, silver, manganese, iron, cobalt and nickel, n being greater than or equal to 0 and less than or equal to 4, p being greater than or equal to 0 and less than or equal to 2, wherein said compound is chosen from the group which consists of Fe 2 SiS 4 , Fe 2 GeS 4 , Cu 2 Fe 2 SnS 4 , Fe 2 SnS 4 , Cu 2 MnSnS 4 , Cu 4 SnS 4 and mixtures thereof.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
An electric cell according to claim 1, wherein said compound is disposed on a conductive support.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 32 words
An electric cell according to claim 1, wherein said compound is mixed with a conductive powder which includes a substance chosen from the group consisting of acetylene black, graphite and mixtures thereof.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 13 words
An electric cell according to claim 1, wherein said alkali metal is lithium.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
An electric cell according to claim 4, wherein the negative active material is deposited on a conductive support.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 18 words
An electric cell according to claim 1, wherein said electrolyte includes an ionic carrier dissolved in a solvent.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 24 words
An electric cell according to claim 6, wherein the cation of said ionic carrier is the cation of the element of the negative electrode.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 32 words
An electric cell according to claim 7, wherein the anion of said ionic carrier is selected from the group consisting of a halide, a sulphide, a nitrate a perchlorate, and a phosphohalide.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 25 words
An electric cell according to claim 6, wherein said solvent is chosen from the group which consists of propylene carbonate dioxolane, dimethoxyethane, nitromethane, and tetrahydrofurane.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 13 words
An electric cell according to claim 6, wherein said solvent is an ether.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 14 words
An electric cell according to claim 6 wherein said solvent is a cyclic ester.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 20 words
An electric cell according to claim 6, wherein said solvent comprises a mixture of an ether and a cyclic ester.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3877988A Cited
US4125687A Cited
US4136233A Cited
US4143213A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-03-01 1985-08-31 1986-03-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-03-01 1989-08-31 1990-03-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-03-01 1993-08-31 1994-03-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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