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US4317682A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Pigment compositions and use thereof

Assignee: Artience Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1980-08-15
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Granted: 1982-03-02
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Expires: 2000-08-15
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Abstract

Abstract There is provided a pigment composition comprising 100 parts by weight of a pigment and from 0.3 to 30 parts by weight of a colorless or slightly colored aromatic compound having the following general formula (I) <IMAGE> (I) wherein Q represents a residue of an aromatic polycyclic compound which is joined directly or through A to -SO2- radical of the compound of the formula (I), A represents a member selected from the group consisting of -O-, <IMAGE> -S-, -CO-, -SO2-, <IMAGE> a divalent phenylene residue and a combination thereof, in which R4 and R5 represent, independently, a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group containing from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, R1 and R2 represent, independently, a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group containing from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or together form a heterocyclic ring together with N* in the formula (I), R3 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group containing from 1 to 20 carbon atoms, m is an integer of from 1 to 6 and n is an integer of from 1 to 3, as well as the use of such a pigment composition to color polyolefins, polyesters, vinyl resins, offset printing ink vehicles, gravure printing inks, nitrocellulose lacquers, room temperature drying or baking paints, urethane resin paints and the like.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hiromitsu Katsura
  • 👤 Shigeyuki Ehashi
  • 👤 Junichi Tsuchida
  • 👤 Kenichi Kakimoto

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 00:27
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09B; C09B67/00; C09B67/006; C09B67/0033; C09D; C09D7/00; C09D7/40; C09D7/45

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 176 words
A pigment composition comprising 100 parts by weight of a pigment and from 0.3 to 30 parts by weight of a substantially colourless aromatic compound having the following general formula (I) ##STR22## wherein Q is a residue of an aromatic polycyclic compound and A is a direct link between Q and --SO 2 -- or a member selected from the group consisting of --O--, ##STR23## --S--, --CO--, --SO 2 --, ##STR24## a divalent phenylene residue and combinations thereof, in which R 4 and R 5 represent, independently, a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group containing from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, R 1 and R 2 represent, independently, a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group containing from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or R 1 and R 2 together form a heterocyclic ring together with N* in the formula (I), R 3 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group containing from 1 to 20 carbon atoms, m is an integer of from 1 to 6 and n is an integer of from 1 to 3.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 176 words
A pigment composition comprising 100 parts by weight of a pigment and from 0.3 to 30 parts by weight of a substantially colourless aromatic compound having the following general formula (I) ##STR22## wherein Q is a residue of an aromatic polycyclic compound and A is a direct link between Q and --SO 2 -- or a member selected from the group consisting of --O--, ##STR23## --S--, --CO--, --SO 2 --, ##STR24## a divalent phenylene residue and combinations thereof, in which R 4 and R 5 represent, independently, a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group containing from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, R 1 and R 2 represent, independently, a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group containing from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or R 1 and R 2 together form a heterocyclic ring together with N* in the formula (I), R 3 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group containing from 1 to 20 carbon atoms, m is an integer of from 1 to 6 and n is an integer of from 1 to 3.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 12 words
A composition according to claim 1, wherein the aromatic compound is colourless.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 42 words
A composition according to claim 1, wherein the pigment is an organic pigment selected from insoluble azo pigments, condensation azo pigments, phthalocyanine pigments, quinacridone pigments, isoindolenone pigments, perylene pigments, perynone pigments, dioxazine pigments, lake pigments, vat dye pigments and basic dye pigments.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 36 words
A composition according to claim 1, wherein the pigment is an inorganic pigment selected from carbon black, titanium oxide, chrome yellow, cadmium yellow, cadmium red, red iron oxide, iron black, zinc flower, Prussian blue and ultramarine.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 110 words
A composition according to claim 1, wherein Q is selected from the group consisting of: (A) naphthalene, anthracene, phenanthrene, pyrene, chrysene, indole, thiazole, benzimidazole, quinoline, acridone, anthraquinone, phenothiazine, quinazoline, carbazole, benzanthrone and perylene; and (B) members of group (A) substituted with --R 6 , --OR 6 , ##STR25## --COOR 6 , --NHCOR 6 , ##STR26## --NR 6 --CO--R 7 , --NO 2 , --CN, --CF 3 and --SO 3 M, in which R 6 and R 7 represent, independently, a hydrogen atom, a saturated or unsaturated alkyl group containing from 1 to 20 carbon atoms or an aryl group and M represents one equivalent on a mono- to trivalent cation.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 18 words
A composition according to claim 1 wherein A is a direct link between Q and --SO 2 --.

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-03-01 1985-08-31 1986-03-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-03-01 1989-08-31 1990-03-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-03-01 1993-08-31 1994-03-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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