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US4317481A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Thermal barrier

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1980-01-14
•
Granted: 1982-03-02
•
Expires: 2000-01-14
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Abstract

Abstract A unique thermal barrier is provided for use with a window in a building construction. The thermal barrier comprises a sheet at least the same size and preferably somewhat larger than the size of the window and one edge of the sheet is secured to the building above the window. A plurality of slats are secured to one side of the sheet so that the slats extend substantially horizontally and are parallel and adjacent to each other. In addition, the slats are constructed of a thermal insulating material such as a polystyrene foam. A decorative covering is also secured to the sheet so that the slats are positioned in between the decorative covering and the sheet. In addition, a cord is operable to move the sheet with its attached slats between a lower position, in which the sheet covers the window opening, and an upper position in which the slats are folded upon each other thus exposing a substantial portion of the window opening.

Inventors

  • 👤 Samuel G. Oswald

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 03:11
CPC Classifications
E; E06; E06B; E06B3/00; E06B3/04; E06B3/28; E06B3/285; E04; E04B; E04B1/00; E04B1/62; E04B1/74; E04B1/76; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S160/00; Y10S160/07

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 328 words
For use in conjunction with a building having a window oriented in substantially a vertical plane, a thermal barrier comprising: a flexible sheet having substantially the same shape and size as the window, a plurality of rigid, elongated and rectangular slats, said slats being constructed of a synthetic thermal insulating material; means for securing said slats to one side of said sheet so that said slats extend horizontally across said assembly, the longitudinal edges of each slat being parallel to and adjacent the longitudinal edges of the adjacent slats, said sheet and said slats forming an assembly in which the sheet hingedly secures the adjacent edges of adjacent slats together; means for attaching an upper edge of the assembly to the building above the window at a position spaced from said window by an amount at least as great as the combined thicknesses of said slats, means for moving said assembly between a lower position and an upper position so that in said lower position, said assembly is positioned substantially entirely across said window so that said side of said sheet faces away from the window and so that in said upper position, said slats are stacked upon each other to thereby expose substantially all of the window; and wherein the lower longitudinal edge of every other slat is spaced upwardly from the upper longitudinal edge of the next lower slat to thereby form a horizontally extending open space therebetween and wherein said moving means further comprises a cord secured at one end to the other side of said sheet opposite from the lowermost open space, said cord being slidably attached to the other side of said sheet opposite from every other open space, and means for slidably attaching said cord to said building above said window so that when said assembly is in its upper position, said slats lie substantially in a vertical plane and are stacked between the window and said upper edge of the assembly.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 328 words
For use in conjunction with a building having a window oriented in substantially a vertical plane, a thermal barrier comprising: a flexible sheet having substantially the same shape and size as the window, a plurality of rigid, elongated and rectangular slats, said slats being constructed of a synthetic thermal insulating material; means for securing said slats to one side of said sheet so that said slats extend horizontally across said assembly, the longitudinal edges of each slat being parallel to and adjacent the longitudinal edges of the adjacent slats, said sheet and said slats forming an assembly in which the sheet hingedly secures the adjacent edges of adjacent slats together; means for attaching an upper edge of the assembly to the building above the window at a position spaced from said window by an amount at least as great as the combined thicknesses of said slats, means for moving said assembly between a lower position and an upper position so that in said lower position, said assembly is positioned substantially entirely across said window so that said side of said sheet faces away from the window and so that in said upper position, said slats are stacked upon each other to thereby expose substantially all of the window; and wherein the lower longitudinal edge of every other slat is spaced upwardly from the upper longitudinal edge of the next lower slat to thereby form a horizontally extending open space therebetween and wherein said moving means further comprises a cord secured at one end to the other side of said sheet opposite from the lowermost open space, said cord being slidably attached to the other side of said sheet opposite from every other open space, and means for slidably attaching said cord to said building above said window so that when said assembly is in its upper position, said slats lie substantially in a vertical plane and are stacked between the window and said upper edge of the assembly.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
The invention as defined in claim 1 wherein said thermal insulating material is a polystyrene foam.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
The invention as defined in claim 1 and further comprising means for detachably securing said assembly to said building along the periphery of the window.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
The invention as defined in claim 3 wherein said detachable securing means comprises a loop and pile fastening means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
The invention as defined in claim 1 and further comprising a decorative cover secured to said sheet so that said slats are positioned in between said cover and said sheet.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 24 words
The invention as defined in claim 1 and further comprising a decorative cover secured across said slots on the side remote from said sheet.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 20 words
The invention as defined in claim 6 and further comprising means for detachably securing said decorative cover to said assembly.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 19 words
The invention as defined in claim 7 wherein said detachable securing means comprises a loop and pile fastening means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1548523A Cited
US1937342A Cited
US3170714A Cited
GB1067348A Cited
CA866094A Cited
US3487875A Cited
US3777800A Cited
US3967671A Cited
US4020826A Cited
US4037639A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-03-01 1985-08-31 1986-03-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-03-01 1989-08-31 1990-03-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-03-01 1993-08-31 1994-03-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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