US4317030A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Mailing package for facilitating automatic sorting of mail
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1979-07-24
•
Granted: 1982-02-23
•
Expires: 1999-07-24
Abstract
Abstract A method and apparatus for facilitating the automatic sorting of mail by optical scanning equipment is provided and includes a first, usually dark-colored sheet, and a second sheet of a generally light-colored material overlying the first sheet and having a coded array of apertures therethrough, thereby permitting the first sheet to be read by the optical scanning equipment through the apertures in the second sheet. The array of apertures in the second sheet is coded to represent a desired original address, and a second array of apertures can be provided representing a return address. In such a case, various facilities are provided to cause the first sheet to selectively underlie either the original or return coded arrays of apertures so that the scanning equipment will read the desired address code.
Inventors
- 👤 Robin C. Berghell
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-26 13:54
CPC Classifications
B; B07; B07C; B07C3/00; B07C3/18; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S209/00; Y10S209/90
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
175 words
An apparatus for facilitating the automatic sorting of mail by optical scanning, said apparatus comprising: a first sheet including a surface having a first optical reflectivity; a second sheet including a surface having a second, contrasting optical reflectivity, and including a coded array of apertures therethrough, said second sheet overlying said first sheet so that said surface of said first sheet is visible through said apertures in said second sheet and in optical contrast to said surface of said second sheet; said second sheet being a mailing envelope, and said first sheet being disposed in said envelope and constrained to remain below said array of apertures; and the apparatus being further characterized in that said array of apertures is arranged adjacent one end of said envelope, a piece of correspondence is disposed in said envelope, said piece of correspondence being sized to substantially fill said envelope, and said first sheet is arranged to be folded about one end of said piece of correspondence in order to constrain said first sheet below said array of apertures.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
175 words
An apparatus for facilitating the automatic sorting of mail by optical scanning, said apparatus comprising: a first sheet including a surface having a first optical reflectivity; a second sheet including a surface having a second, contrasting optical reflectivity, and including a coded array of apertures therethrough, said second sheet overlying said first sheet so that said surface of said first sheet is visible through said apertures in said second sheet and in optical contrast to said surface of said second sheet; said second sheet being a mailing envelope, and said first sheet being disposed in said envelope and constrained to remain below said array of apertures; and the apparatus being further characterized in that said array of apertures is arranged adjacent one end of said envelope, a piece of correspondence is disposed in said envelope, said piece of correspondence being sized to substantially fill said envelope, and said first sheet is arranged to be folded about one end of said piece of correspondence in order to constrain said first sheet below said array of apertures.
Claim 3
Independent Claim
253 words
An apparatus for facilitating the automatic sorting of mail by optical scanning, said apparatus comprising: a first sheet including a surface having a first optical reflectivity: a second sheet including a surface having a second, contrasting optical reflectivity, and including a coded array of apertures therethrough, said second sheet overlying said first sheet so that said surface of said first sheet is visible through said apertures in said second sheet and in optical contrast to said surface of said second sheet; said second sheet being a mailing envelope, and said first sheet being disposed in said envelope and constrained to remain below said array of apertures; and the apparatus being further characterized in that said envelope includes two separate arrays of coded apertures arranged adjacent one another, and said first sheet includes a plurality of surfaces each characterized by either said first or said second optical reflectivity, said surfaces being arranged adjacent one another and sized to underlie said separate arrays of coded apertures so that in a first position of said first sheet, a surface of said first sheet having said first optical reflectivity underlies a first of said arrays, and a surface of said first sheet having said second optical reflectivity underlies a second of said arrays, and in a second position of said first sheet, a surface of said first sheet having said first optical reflectivity underlies the second of said arrays, and a surface of said first sheet having said second optical reflectivity underlies the first of said arrays.
Claim 4
Independent Claim
253 words
An apparatus for facilitating the automatic sorting of mail by optical scanning, said apparatus comprising: a first sheet including a surface having a first optical reflectivity: a second sheet including a surface having a second, contrasting optical reflectivity, and including a coded array of apertures therethrough, said second sheet overlying said first sheet so that said surface of said first sheet is visible through said apertures in said second sheet and in optical contrast to said surface of said second sheet; said second sheet being a mailing envelope, and said first sheet being disposed in said envelope and constrained to remain below said array of apertures; and the apparatus being further characterized in that said envelope includes two separate arrays of coded apertures arranged adjacent one another, and said first sheet includes a plurality of surfaces each characterized by either said first or said second optical reflectivity, said surfaces being arranged adjacent one another and sized to underlie said separate arrays of coded apertures so that in a first position of said first sheet, a surface of said first sheet having said first optical reflectivity underlies a first of said arrays, and a surface of said first sheet having said second optical reflectivity underlies a second of said arrays, and in a second position of said first sheet, a surface of said first sheet having said first optical reflectivity underlies the second of said arrays, and a surface of said first sheet having said second optical reflectivity underlies the first of said arrays.
Claim 5
Independent Claim
177 words
An apparatus for facilitating the automatic sorting of mail by optical scanning, said apparatus comprising: a first sheet including a surface having a first optical reflectivity; a second sheet including a surface having a second, contrasting optical reflectivity, and including a coded array of apertures therethrough, said second sheet overlying said first sheet so that said surface of said first sheet is visible through said apertures in said second sheet and in optical contrast to said surface of said second sheet; and the apparatus being further characterized in that said first sheet is sized to fit in a mailing envelope, said surface of said first sheet having said first optical reflectivity being located adjacent one end thereof, said second sheet is similarly sized to fit in said mailing envelope with said array of apertures overlying said surface of said first sheet, and said envelope includes a window adjacent one end thereof sized and located to permit optical scanning of said surface of said first sheet through said apertures in said second sheet from outside of said envelope.
Claim 6
Independent Claim
177 words
An apparatus for facilitating the automatic sorting of mail by optical scanning, said apparatus comprising: a first sheet including a surface having a first optical reflectivity; a second sheet including a surface having a second, contrasting optical reflectivity, and including a coded array of apertures therethrough, said second sheet overlying said first sheet so that said surface of said first sheet is visible through said apertures in said second sheet and in optical contrast to said surface of said second sheet; and the apparatus being further characterized in that said first sheet is sized to fit in a mailing envelope, said surface of said first sheet having said first optical reflectivity being located adjacent one end thereof, said second sheet is similarly sized to fit in said mailing envelope with said array of apertures overlying said surface of said first sheet, and said envelope includes a window adjacent one end thereof sized and located to permit optical scanning of said surface of said first sheet through said apertures in said second sheet from outside of said envelope.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
262 words
A mailing package for facilitating automatic sorting of original and return mail by optical scanning, said package comprising: a mailing envelope having a window adjacent one end and an array of apertures adjacent said window coded to represent a return address for said envelope; a first sheet sized to fit in said envelope and having an obverse and a reverse side, said obverse side including a first surface arranged to underlie said window and having a first optical reflectivity, said first sheet having on said reverse side a second surface also having said first optical reflectivity, said second surface located and sized to underlie said array of apertures coded to represent said return address; and a second sheet having an array of apertures adjacent one end, said array being coded to represent an original address and said array being arranged to be disposed between said first surface on said first sheet and said window; said envelope and said second sheet having a second, contrasting optical reflectivity, whereby when said array of apertures in said second sheet is disposed between said first surface on said first sheet and said window, said first surface is visible from outside of said envelope through said apertures in said second sheet and through said window for sorting according to said original address; and when said first sheet is disposed in said envelope withh said second surface underlying said array of apertures in said envelope, said second surface is visible from outside of said envelope through said apertures in said envelope for sorting according to said return address.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
262 words
A mailing package for facilitating automatic sorting of original and return mail by optical scanning, said package comprising: a mailing envelope having a window adjacent one end and an array of apertures adjacent said window coded to represent a return address for said envelope; a first sheet sized to fit in said envelope and having an obverse and a reverse side, said obverse side including a first surface arranged to underlie said window and having a first optical reflectivity, said first sheet having on said reverse side a second surface also having said first optical reflectivity, said second surface located and sized to underlie said array of apertures coded to represent said return address; and a second sheet having an array of apertures adjacent one end, said array being coded to represent an original address and said array being arranged to be disposed between said first surface on said first sheet and said window; said envelope and said second sheet having a second, contrasting optical reflectivity, whereby when said array of apertures in said second sheet is disposed between said first surface on said first sheet and said window, said first surface is visible from outside of said envelope through said apertures in said second sheet and through said window for sorting according to said original address; and when said first sheet is disposed in said envelope withh said second surface underlying said array of apertures in said envelope, said second surface is visible from outside of said envelope through said apertures in said envelope for sorting according to said return address.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US2129834A
Cited
US2304517A
Cited
US2377346A
Cited
US2775405A
Cited
US2922234A
Cited
US3531628A
Cited
US3933094A
Cited
US3898434A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1985-02-22 | 1985-08-24 | 1986-02-23 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1989-02-22 | 1989-08-24 | 1990-02-23 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1993-02-22 | 1993-08-24 | 1994-02-23 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |